Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment Act (B-BBEE Act)
Act 53 of 2003
Provides the empowerment-compliance context often used in public-sector supplier evaluation.
Relevant because this is a South African public-sector procurement opportunity.
Documents available on tender detail page
Tender Type
Request for Bid(Open-Tender)
Delivery Location
Off R103 into P275 (Besters) - Ladysmith - Ladysmith - 3371
Organization Type
GOVERNMENT
Published
06 Jul 2026
OCDS Reference
ocds-9t57fa-161428
ESKOM invites tenders for the supply and implementation of a fire protection system at the ingula pump storage scheme in kwazulu-natal. This open tender targets professional service providers capable of delivering a comprehensive fire safety solution under an nec3 term services contract.
Date & Time
Monday, 27 July 2026 - 10:00
Venue
Ingula Pump Storage Scheme
Important: Attendance at this briefing session is mandatory. Bids from suppliers who do not attend may be disqualified.
Tenders are to be submitted electronically via ESKOM e- tendering site by the stipulated closing date and time. Please note IT is the responsibility of the supplier to ensure that the tender submission is submitted before the closing time
Categories
Request for Bid(Open-Tender)
Off R103 into P275 (Besters) - Ladysmith - Ladysmith - 3371
Tenders in this industry often require registration with these bodies.
Recommended Certifications
Having these can improve your winning chances: CA(SA) - Chartered Accountant, PMI-PMP (Project Management Professional), Prince2 Practitioner, Six Sigma Certification
AI Document Analysis Stages
Description
06 Jul
2026
Tender Published
Tender was published
27 Jul
2026
Closing Date
Tender closing date
These references help suppliers understand the public-procurement framework around this opportunity. They are generated from the tender category, issuing organisation type and procurement context.
These rules commonly apply to South African public-sector procurement.
Act 53 of 2003
Provides the empowerment-compliance context often used in public-sector supplier evaluation.
Relevant because this is a South African public-sector procurement opportunity.
Act 108 of 1996 (s217)
This is general procurement context, not legal advice. Always verify requirements in the official tender documents and issuing authority notices.
Fire Protection Attachments.zip
The tender is for the Ingula Fire Protection System, a 5-year term service contract by Eskom for routine and non-routine maintenance of fire protection systems at Ingula Power Station. The scope includes inspection, servicing, testing, and supply of spares, with a focus on compliance with fire codes, regulations, and standards. The contract requires SAQCC-accredited contractors and resources with SAQCC registration. The tender evaluation emphasizes technical capability, track record, and compliance with Eskom's OHS, SHEQ, and legal requirements.
Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf
Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd invites tenders for the Ingula Fire Protection System contract (Tender No. E3188GXPOU). The tender is open, with a closing date of 27 July 2026 at 10:00 UTC. A mandatory site clarification meeting is scheduled for 14 July 2026 at the Ingula Pump Storage Scheme. Tenders must be submitted electronically via Eskom’s e-tendering portal. The contract involves fire protection system implementation, with evaluation based on price (80 points) and specific goals (20 points) under PPPFA 2022. The tender validity period is 12 weeks from closing date.
To download these documents and access AI-powered analysis, visit the main tender page.
Eskom is South Africa's primary electricity supplier, managing generation, transmission, and distribution.
Matched by category & region
Learn how to submit a winning bid with these related articles
Median Estimate
R 563 286
Range
Based on 6 comparable awarded tenders. Companies with similar profiles typically bid near the median.
* Estimates are based on historical data and do not guarantee actual award values.
💡 Want more tendering tips and strategies?
Explore Our BlogGet deep intelligence on Services: Professional. Unlock full pricing strategies, bid frequency, and historical win rates.
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Important Dates
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf (TENDER)Briefing Session
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf (TENDER)Contact Information
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf (TENDER)Submission Guidelines
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf (TENDER)Returnable Documents
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf (TENDER)Tenders are to be submitted electronically via Eskom E-tendering site by the stipulated closing date and time. Please note it is the responsibility of the supplier to ensure that the tender submission is submitted before the closing time. The upload size per document is 500 megabytes and total submission is restricted to 4 gigabytes. The price list needs to be submitted in PDF and a copy in excel format.
Evaluation Criteria
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf (TENDER)General
Joint Ventures
Financial
Local Foreign
Technical Specifications
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf (TENDER)Experience & Qualifications
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf (TENDER)Quality Management
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdfPricing Schedule
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdfFinancial Requirements
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf (TENDER)Compliance Requirements
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf (TENDER)B-BBEE Requirements
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf (TENDER)Health & Safety
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdfContractual Terms
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdfSpecial Conditions
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf (TENDER)Requirements
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdf (TENDER)Section
Source: Invitation to Tender (ITT) Rev. 28 - Ingula Fire Protection System.pdfImportant Dates
Source: Fire Protection Attachments.zip (TENDER){"closingDate":"01 April 2023","closingTime":"2.2","briefingSession":"{\"date\":null,\"time\":null,\"venue\":\"tend a site visit and/or clarification meeting that is stipulated as being\",\"is_compulsory\":true}"}
Contact Information
Source: Fire Protection Attachments.zip (TENDER){"name":null,"email":null,"phone":null,"department":null,"address":"proposals in the table below for developing the skills of unemployed"}
Evaluation Criteria
Source: Fire Protection Attachments.zip (TENDER)General
Technical
B-BBEE
Technical Specifications
Source: Fire Protection Attachments.zip (TENDER)supply of services
6 Legal compliance
7 Unavailability of required resources
8 Adverse weather conditions
9 Unforeseen interfacing issues
10 Road conditions
11 Labour unrests
12 Spares no longer available
13 Spares no longer required due to upgrades
14 Spares contain substances that are banned for
production, distribution, import, export, sale and use.
11.2(15) The Service
The Fourth Schedule to the Income Tax Act (“the Act”) requires that Employees' Tax must be
withheld from "remuneration" paid by an "Employer" to an "Employee". This tool is intended to establish
whether an Individual, Close Corporation, Company or Trust should be classified as an Independent
Contractor, Personal Service Provider, Labour Broker or a Dependent Contractor, and the tax
consequences of such classification.
This Pack is applicable ONLY to Contractors who supply Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd (“Eskom”) and its
subsidiaries with services or Individual Contractors providing Eskom with labour.
The Contractor or its duly authorised representative must declare that all questions have been answered
truthfully.
Answering the questions will direct you to your next step.
Please note:
This Pack is based on tax legislation for the 2026/2027 tax year and is subject to change.
In the questions, any references to "you" refers to the Contractor.
In the questions, the term Contractor is used interchangeably with Individual/CC/Company/Trust.
Definitions as per the Income Tax Act are included in Appendix 10.
Any reference to “Eskom” refers to Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd and its subsidiaries:
The Pack is based on legislation and case law applicable to the 2026/2027 tax year. We therefore
recommend that, if it is used outside of this period, you should first consult with your representative in
Eskom to refer it to Eskom’s Corporate Tax Department in Megawatt Park.
When you return the completed Pack; i.e. the signed summary sheet and signed affidavits to Eskom,
please copy Group Tax on Email address: [email protected]
The Contractor or its duly Authorised Representative acknowledges and accepts that:
ease of reading.
this Pack;
Disclaimer
Applicable to the 2026/2027 Tax Years
Eskom accepts no liability whatsoever for any loss or damages whatsoever and howsoever incurred, or
suffered, resulting, or arising, from the use of this Pack.
Contractor type
Supplier category
Please complete the following questionnaire for:
Company/Close Corporation/Trusts - EVALUATION PACK A on .
Individuals - EVALUATION PACK B on .
Applicable to the 2026/2027 Tax Years
Evaluation pack a
(To determine whether a Company, Close Corporation (CC) or Trust is a Personal
Service Provider)
Fields marked with an Asterisk (*) must be completed
Contractor’s details for a company or close corporation or
Trust
Contractor’s Name* Vendor No.
Duly Authorised Representative Name Representative Surname
Capacity Representative ID No.*
Representative Passport No. (if no RSA ID) Country of Passport Issue
VAT Registration No. Income Tax Registration No.*
CO/CC/Trust Registration No.* E-Mail Address
Telephone Number* Fax Number
Contractor’s Physical Business Address*
Unit No
Complex Name
Street Number
Street Name
Suburb
City/Town
Postal Code
Contractor’s Postal Business Address*
Same as above (Mark with an X)
Address TYPE (Delete where not applicable) P O Box/Private Bag/Street Address
P O Box/Private Bag/Street NUMBER
Street Name
Suburb
Town
Postal Code
Contractor’s Bank Details*
Account Number Bank Name
Branch Name Branch Number
Name of Account Holder Account Type (Delete where not applicable)
Current/ Savings/ Transmission/Credit Card/Bond
Account
Account Holder Relationship*
i.e. own, joint or 3rd party Own/Joint/3rd Party
Applicable to the 2026/2027 Tax Years
Please answer the following questions by marking the appropriate column with an
"X".
The term “You” will refer to the Company/CC/Trust in this Questionnaire.
1. RESIDENCE Yes No
Question 1(i)
Are you a Resident of the Republic of South Africa in terms of the Income Tax Act?
(Refer to Appendix 10 for the definition of a resident).
If the answer is Yes, go to Question 2(i).
If the answer is No:
Eskom to refer it to Eskom Group Tax Department in Megawatt Park.
2. NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES EXCLUSION Yes No
Question 2(i)
Do you employ 3 (three) or more persons (excluding shareholders or members or
beneficiaries of the Company/CC/Trust)?
If the answer is Yes, go to Question 2(ii).
If the answer is No, go to Question 3(i).
Question 2(ii)
Are these employees employed:
If the answer is Yes, go to Question 2(iii).
If the answer is No, go to Question 3(i).
Question 2(iii)
Are the above 3 employees connected to the shareholders or the members or the
beneficiaries of the Company/CC/Trust?
If the answer is Yes, go to Question 3(i).
If the answer is No:
from your payments.
from your payments.
Corporation/Trust” at the end of the Evaluation Pack.
Applicable to the 2026/2027 Tax Years
3. SERVICES RENDERED BY A CONNECTED PERSON Yes No
Question 3(i)
Will/are any person who is a Connected person in relation to the Company/CC/Trust
render services personally to Eskom on behalf of the Company/CC/Trust? (Refer to
Appendix 10 for the definition of a Connected person).
If the answer is Yes, go to Question 4(i).
If the answer is No:
from your payments.
from your payments.
Corporation/Trust” at the end of the evaluation Pack.
4. MORE THAN 80% OF INCOME TEST Yes No
Question 4(i)
During the current year of assessment:
received either directly or indirectly, from:
the definition of an Associated institution)
If the answer is Yes:
Corporation/Trust” at the end of the evaluation Pack.
If the answer is No:
from your payments.
5. PLACE, CONTROL AND SUPERVISION TEST Yes No
Question 5(i)
Must your duties be performed /are your duties performed mainly (more than 50%) at
the premises of Eskom,
And
Will you be subject /are you subject to Eskom’s control or supervision as to the
manner in which your duties are to be performed?
If the answer is Yes to BOTH questions:
Corporation/Trust” at the end of the evaluation Pack.
If the answer is No:
from your payments.
Applicable to the 2026/2027 Tax Years
6. DOMINANT IMPRESSION TEST Yes No
Question 6(i)
Do/will the payments by Eskom for services payable with reference to output or
certain agreed results, e.g. payment (be it a fixed fee or an hourly rate) be only due if
and when a specific deliverable has been completed?
Question 6(ii)
Does/Will Eskom have the contractual right to control the tools or equipment, staff,
raw materials, routines, patents or technology used in the provision of the services?
Question 6(iii)
Are you/will you prohibited from rendering services to any other employers/clients
during the period of service to Eskom?
Question 6(iv)
Do/will you have the right to sub-contract work?
Question 6(v)
Are you personally or will you personally be at risk for the quality of the work done or
to be done (risk for poor quality; time over-runs, project not producing income)?
Question 6(vi)
Are/will you or the person rendering the service be obliged to be present and perform
the work at Eskom regardless of whether work is available or not?
Question 6(vii)
Is Eskom’s business or will Eskom’s business be critical to your financial/economic
survival?
Question 6(viii)
Does/will your position form part of Eskom’s organisational structure?
Question 6(ix)
Does/will Eskom provide you with any of the following:
Question 6(x)
Does/will Eskom provide you with an office?
Question 6(xi)
Does/will Eskom provide you with any equipment, tools, stationery and material?
Please go to the next section to establish your tax status.
Applicable to the 2026/2027 Tax Years
To establish your tax status, you need to summarise the “Yes” and “No” as
answered on Question 6(i) to 6(xi) in the column below:
Question Yes No
6(i) Independent PSP
6(ii) PSP Independent
6(iii) PSP Independent
6(iv) Independent PSP
6(v) Independent PSP
6(vi) PSP Independent
6(vii) PSP Independent
6(viii) PSP Independent
6(ix) PSP Independent
6(x) PSP Independent
6(xi) PSP Independent
Decision
Independent
Psp
If you have answered “PSP” to any of the following questions 6 (i), 6(iii), 6(v), 6(vi),
6(ix);
or
If you have answered more than 50% “PSP” to questions 6(ii), 6(iv), 6(vii), 6(viii),
6(x), 6(xi):
and will be coded as 3601 on your IRP5 certificate.
Corporation/Trust” at the end of the evaluation Pack.
Alternatively:
If you have already signed Appendix 7 on Questions 4 or 5:
disclosed on the IRP5 for payments received.
If you have not signed Appendix 7 on Questions 4 or 5:
from your payments.
Corporation/Trust” at the end of the evaluation Pack.
Applicable to the 2026/2027 Tax Years
Summary for ID No. Vendor No:
Company/Close Corporation/Trust Summary
Please sign
he following
Supply Chain
Management Procedure 32-1034. Any addenda to an issued Invitation to Tender will be
published or issued in the same way as the Invitation to Tender was and will form part of the
Invitation to Tender documents.
Communication 1.5 Every communication between Eskom and a tenderer shall be made to or from the Eskom
Representative only, in w
eTendering system is a web-based system that allows suppliers bidding for various tenders advertised
on Tender Bulletin system to “upload” their tender documents. Currently the tenderers or suppliers
submit tender documents at various Eskom tender offices. eTendering system replaces the manual or
physical submission of tender documents at various Eskom tender offices. eTendering system in a
nutshell is an electronic box where tender documents can be “dropped” or “uploaded”. Suppliers will
be required to register their details before they can be granted access to the eTendering system. An
OTP (one time pin) will be sent to both their cell phone and email address.
Quick and direct access is also available by using the following links:
of the public, to view and access Eskom published tenders. eTendering hyperlink will be found
on this site. Members of the public may follow prompt instructions once they have clicked on
the eTendering link (https://eTendering.eskom.co.za). This link will allow them to upload the
required tender documentation.
members of the public, to view information about published tenders and submit their tender
documents.
eTendering system.
2 Problems
A channel of communication has been created in case users of the system experiences a problem
with the system. In a case users come across some difficulties in using Tender bulletin, eTendering
and OpenText systems they need to contact the buyer responsible for the published tender.
3 What’s New
A new functionality to “add closed tenders”. Closed tenders refers to the tenders which are not listed
on Tenderbulletin as normal tenders, but are tenders sent directly to the relevant and potential
suppliers who meet the selection and evaluation criteria to offer what the buyer needs. These
suppliers will be sent a link via email to bid privately.
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
4 Getting Started
To gain access to eTendering portal
1. Open your web browser
2. Type TenderBulletin (eskom.co.za) or https://eTendering.eskom.co.za
3. eTendering system login page will be displayed:
Fig 1
Registration Form Steps to follow
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
Plus prefix e.g +27
capture picture to validate that you
are not a robot.
click on register button
the registerer to verify the email sent to
the provided email address.
click on “Resend Verification Email”
button
on link provided on
the email.
etendering site with a login screen
displayed, now complete the login
with your verified email address
and password
*
Fig1.1
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
Fig2a.
Fig2b.
Fig3.
4. Once the email is verified, login using your registered email address and password then the
OTP page will be displayed
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
5. OTP sent to the registered cellphone number and email address
6. Insert the otp number then click “Verify OTP” button, to resend OTP click on “Resend OTP”
button
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
7. Landing page once OTP is verified
8. Select the preferred “Ref No”
9. A page with the preferred Tender information is displayed before tender documentation can
be submitted.
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
10. Click on “Create New Submission” button to submit required Tender documents
11. Landing page once clicked on “Create New Submission” button. Take note of the
mentioned disclaimers.
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
12. To submit tender documents, click on “Add file” button
13. Upload required tender documents by:
1. Giving the file a name
2. Select the listed file type e.g.: Technical, commercial, finance and etc
3. Choose the file you need to upload
4. Then click on “Upload” button, Fig5.
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
Fig4.
Fig5.
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
14. Once clicked on “Upload” button, this page will be displayed with the submitted document(s).
Continue to submit all the required documents under the correct category ,i.e: Technical
should be selected if technical documentation is uploaded and etc. Verify all required
documents are uploaded before making ‘Final Submission’ by clicking on ‘Finalize
Submission’ button.
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
15. Click on “Finalize Submission” button. A file size cannot exceed 50MB and a total size of
all uploaded files should not exceed 900MB.
16. Once “Finalize Submission” button is clicked the pop-up message confirming the submission
will pop-up
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
17. Click on “Finalise and Close Submission” button to finalize the submission of documents.
If not all documents were submitted or still wish to add or submit more documents, click on
“No, continue adding files” button.
18. Once the submission is finalised the page with all submitted documents will display with the
submission and closed time and date timestamp at the bottom.
19. To view submitted tenders, click on “My Submissions” menu option. All your individually
submitted tenders will be displayed.
If you want to view or verify the submitted documents, click on “View Submission” button
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
20. Once the submission process is complete an email with be sent to the submitter with all
submitted documents on email,Fig6.This is the final step for the submitter or tenderer.
It is vital to save the email with the submission ID for future enquiry if need be.
From:Eskom E-Tender Document Submission 28 <[email protected]>
Date:Tue,23Aug2022,3:42pm
Subject: Response To Submitter
Eskom E-Tender Document Submission 28
Hi Monalisa
You have finalized a new submission with submission id:14 on tender #MPKUS10086PS
closing date : 2022-11-30 10:00:00.
Have started the submission from 2022-08-23 14:28:33 and finalized at 2022-08-23
15:42:28
Tender Description:
Award for Provision of Office Cleaning and Janitorial Services at Kusile Power Station
Project
Files Submitted:
ID Original Name Title Size Type
38 Test7.pdf testingCom 33141 Commercial
40 Test1.pdf testingTech 33502 Technical
41 Test15.pdf testingFin 33141 Finance
Thanks,
Eskom E-Tender Document Submission 28 Automated Mail
© 2022 Eskom E-Tender Document Submission 28. All rights reserved.
NB: This Email and its contents are subject to the Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd EMAIL
LEGAL NOTICE which can be viewed at
http://www.eskom.co.za/Pages/Email_Legal_Spam_Disclaimer.aspx
Fig6.
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
5 Edit Registration
To edit already registered information such as Name, Organization, CSD and cell phone number
select “Edit Registration” on the drop down, Fig1. New window with information that needs to be
updated pop ups,Fig2. Click on “Update” button to update registration details.
Fig1.
Fig2.
6 Log off Button
To logout, click “Log out” on the dropdown next to your name
Fig1.
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
7 Password reset
To reset a forgotten password, click “Forgot your password” Fig1. and a new screen will
pop up to enter an alternative email where the new password will be sent Fig2.Confirmation
message will be sent to the user, Fig3.
Fig1.
Fig2.
Fig3.
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
An email confirming password reset will be sent to the email provided.
Click on the link or “Reset Password” button to reset the password.
Fig4.
A new window will pop up to reset and confirm the new password, Fig5.Enter new
password and confirm then click on “Reset Password” button.
Fig5.
OTP window will pop up, type in the OTP sent to either the cell phone or email address.
Fig6.
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Proprietary and Confidential
Eskom eTendering System
User Manual
OTP successfully goes through and lands on the below screen, password is successfully
reset.
Fig7.
8 General
This system is compatible to most web browsers however we recommend Ms Edge.
The end.
© 2023 Eskom of 19
Eskom’s responsibility and commitment is to ensure a safe working environment is in line with its Safety,
Health, Environmental, and Quality (SHEQ) Policy and applicable legislative obligations. This OHS
Requirements is Eskom Generation's minimum requirements which are required to be met for the
duration of the contract period by contractors/suppliers and, where required, the delivery
organisation. The contractor is expected to develop an OHS plan that meets these requirements as well
as all the relevant applicable legislation that they conform to. Eskom in no way assumes the contractor’s
legal responsibilities. The contractor is and remains accountable for the quality and execution of their
health and safety programme for their employees and appointed contractor employees. This OHS
Requirements reflects minimum requirements and should not be construed as all-encompassing.
Note 1: All the requirements listed hereunder are in relation to the contract and do not supersede
or replace any organizational OHS requirements.
Where requirements listed are already in place, then the organizational requirements must be taken
cognisance of and listed in the respective OHS plans. If there are any additional Eskom and/or
legislative requirements listed in the OHS Requirements, then these must be addressed.
2. Supporting clauses
2.1 Scope
This OHS Requirements lists the legislative and Eskom requirements and, where applicable, any
requirements pertaining to local authorities, municipal by-laws, or environmental legislation that must
be met by the contractor.
2.1.1 Purpose
This document will provide a standardised approach to the compilation of OHS Requirements
throughout Eskom Generation business for contracts, standards, and NEC 3.
2.1.2 Applicability
This OHS Requirements is applicable to any contracting organisation that intends to respond to Eskom
Generation's tender/enquiry with the intention of entering into a contract.
2.2 Normative/informative references
Parties using this document shall apply the most recent edition of the documents listed in the following
paragraphs.
2.2.1 Normative
Public
When downloaded from the document management system, this document is uncontrolled and the responsibility rests with
the user to ensure it is in line with the authorised version on the system.
No part of this document may be reproduced without the expressed consent of the copyright holder, Eskom Holdings SOC
Ltd, Reg No 2002/015527/30.
of 37
Template
GENERATION PEAKING OHS 32-726-02T Rev 2
Identifier
Requirement for fire
Document PROTECTION SYSTEM AT 364-691364 Rev 1
Identifier ESKOM INGULA PUMPED
STORAGE SCHEME Effective Date May 2022
2.2.2 Informative
[1] Tobacco Products Control Act (Updated 2011.05.19)
[2] SANS 1186 Symbolic Safety Signs
[3] Constitution of the Republic of South Africa No
Public
When downloaded from the document management system, this document is uncontrolled and the responsibility rests with
the user to ensure it is in line with the authorised version on the system.
No part of this document may be reproduced without the expressed consent of the copyright holder, Eskom Holdings SOC
Ltd, Reg No 2002/015527/30.
of 37
Template
GENERATION PEAKING OHS 32-726-02T Rev 2
Identifier
Requirement for fire
Document PROTECTION SYSTEM AT 364-691364 Rev 1
Identifier ESKOM INGULA PUMPED
STORAGE SCHEME Effective Date May 2022
Definition Explanation
Appointed contractor Means a contractor appointed by the main contractor
Baseline risk (32-520) baseline operational risks refer to the health and safety risks
assessment associated with all standard processes and routine activities in the
business
Business unit (BU) (32-296) means any defined unit within the Eskom environment, operating
as a business under a particular cost-centre number. In the context of this
document and in terms of health and safety, any reference to a BU
includes a defined unit within any Eskom division and its subsidiaries
Client (OHS Act) Eskom representative (Internal – Asset Owner), also referred to
as the contract administrator/custodian or agent or project manager (as
defined in the contract). He/she is the person responsible for ensuring
that the works or services are executed in terms of the contract, as well as
adherence to legislation pertaining to the contract.
Competent person (OHS Act) means any person having the knowledge, training, experience,
and qualifications, specific to the work or task being performed, provided
that, where appropriate, qualifications and training are registered in terms
of the South African Qualifications Authority Act, 1995 (Act No. )
Contractor (OHS Act) means an employer as defined in section 1 of the Act who
performs contracted work and includes main contractors
Contract’s Manager/End Contract’s Manager/End User
User
Consultant means a person providing professional advice
Controlled disclosure controlled disclosure to external parties (either enforced by law or
discretionary)
Duty of care to the (32-136) anybody who causes or has caused or may cause significant
environment pollution or degradation of the environment must take reasonable
measures to prevent such pollution or degradation from occurring,
continuing, or recurring. If such harm to the environment is authorised by
law or cannot reasonably be avoided or stopped, such person must
minimise and rectify such pollution or degradation of the environment
Employee (OHS Act) means, subject to the provisions of subsection (2), any person
who is employed by or works for an employer and who receives or is
entitled to receive any remuneration or who works under the direction or
supervision of an employer or any other person
Employer (OHS Act) means, subject to the provisions of subsection (2), any person
who employs or provides work for any person and remunerates that
person or expressly or tacitly undertakes to remunerate him/her, but
excludes a TES (ex labour broker) as defined in section 1(1) of the Labour
Relations Act 1956 (Act No. )
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GENERATION PEAKING OHS 32-726-02T Rev 2
Identifier
Requirement for fire
Document PROTECTION SYSTEM AT 364-691364 Rev 1
Identifier ESKOM INGULA PUMPED
STORAGE SCHEME Effective Date May 2022
Definition Explanation
Environment (32-94) means:
a) the land, water, and atmosphere of the earth;
b) micro-organisms and plant and animal life; and
c) any part or combination of (a) and (b) and the interrelationships
among and between them, and the physical, chemical, aesthetic,
and cultural properties and conditions of the foregoing that
influence human health and well-being
Eskom requirements Eskom requirements flowing from directives, policies, standards,
procedures, specifications, work instructions, guidelines, or manuals
Fall protection plan (OHS Act) means a documented plan of all risks relating to working from
an elevated position, considering the nature of work undertaken, and
setting out the procedures and methods to be applied in order to eliminate
the risk
Hazard (OHS Act) means a source of, or exposure to, danger
Hazard identification (OHS Act) means the identification and documenting of existing or
expected hazards to the health and safety of persons, which are normally
associated with the type of work being executed or to be executed
Occupational Health (OHS Act) means a file or other record in permanent form, containing the
and safety file information required in relation to the contract.
Occupational Health (OHS Act) means a document plan that addresses hazards identified and
and safety plan includes safe work procedures to mitigate, reduce, or control hazards
identified
Occupational Health (OHS Act) means a document specification of all health and safety
and safety specification requirements pertaining to associated to a contract, so as to ensure the
health and safety of persons.
Occupational Health means comprehensive health and safety requirements for a contract,
and safety requirements project, site, and scope of work. This requirements are intended to ensure
the health and safety of persons, both workers and the public, and the
duty of care to the environment. The health and safety requirements must
be specific to each contract, project, site, and scope of work
Life-saving Rules (240-62196227) a rule that, if not adhered to, has the potential to cause
serious harm to people
Medical Certificate of (OHS Act) means a certificate valid for one year, issued by an
fitness occupational health practitioner, issued in terms of the regulations, whom
shall be registered with the Health Professions Council of South Africa
Medical surveillance (OHS Act) means a planned programme or periodic examination (which
may include clinical examinations, biological monitoring, or medical tests)
of employees by an occupational health practitioner or, in prescribed
cases, by an occupational medicine practitioner
Method statement (OHS Act) means a written document detailing the key activities to be
performed in order to reduce, as reasonably as practicable, the hazards
identified in any risk assessment
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Definition Explanation
Organisation may be defined as a group of individuals (large of small) that is
cooperating under the direction of executive leadership in accomplishment
of certain common objects
Pre-job meetings (34-227) means a meeting that is held prior to the commencement of the
day’s work and that is attended by all the relevant employees associated
with the work task
Main contractor (In the text of this document) Means an employer, as defined in section 1
of the OHS Act, who intends to tender for or has signed a contract with
Eskom for services rendered.
Provincial director (OHS Act) means the provincial director as defined in Regulation 1 of the
General Administrative Regulations under the Act
Responsible Manager Is a Manager of a department, section or operating/business unit who has
been appointed as part of the Eskom delegation of authority process with
the aim to assist the applicable 16(2) assigned person in executing his/her
duties in terms of the Occupational Health and Safety Act
Risk assessment (OHS Act) means a programme to determine any risk associated with any
hazard at a site in order to identify the steps needed to be taken to
remove, reduce, or control such hazard.
Site (34-228) means an Eskom department, unit, complex, building, specific
project, work site, or the site where agents, clients, main contractors,
contractors, suppliers, vendors, and service providers provide a service to
Eskom, directly or indirectly
Service provider any private person or legal entity that provides any service(s) to Eskom for
compensation
Subsidiary (32-94) an enterprise controlled by another (called the parent) through the
ownership of greater than 50% of its voting stock
Supplier (32-1034) means a natural or legal person who renders a service and may
include the following current or potential supplier vendor, contractor,
consultant
Task (34-227) a segment of work that requires a set of specific and distinct
actions for its completion
Toolbox talks (34-227) where the team leader, after conducting pre-task planning,
shares all the tasks at hand and discusses task allocation, the identified
risks, and the control measures with all his/her team members on site
before commencing a specific task and documenting the agreed strategy.
(This shall be done to ensure common understanding of the tasks, risks,
and control measures required.)
The Act (OHS Act) means the Occupational Health and Safety Act No. ,
as amended, and the Regulations thereto
Visitor any person visiting a workplace with the knowledge of, or under the
supervision of, an employer.
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2.3 Abbreviations
Abbreviation Description
BU Business Unit
CE Chief Executive
COID Act Compensation for Occupational Injuries and Diseases Act
DMR Driven Machinery Regulations
DEL Department of Employment and Labour ( Inspection and Enforcement services
– Provincial office)
EP Emergency Preparedness
EAP Employee Assistance Program
ERfW Environmental Regulations for Workplaces
GAR General Administrative Regulations
GSR General Safety Regulations
HCA Hazardous Chemical Agent
LDV Light Delivery Vehicle
SDS Safety Data Sheets
OHS Act Occupational Health and Safety Act and Regulations,
O&M Operating and Maintenance
LoG (COID) Letter of Good Standing
SABS South African Bureau Standard
SANS South African National Standard
2.4 Related/supporting documents
Section 37(2) of the OHS Act requires Eskom to sign an agreement and include it in the OHS file for
evaluation prior to the start of work. OHS department will issue the 37(2) agreement to the project
manager/end user who will facilitate the signing of the document by Eskom and contractor
representatives.
3. Document content
3.1 Scope of work
The Contractor’s scope of supply
The scope of supply includes, but is not limited to, the following:
a) Make provision for the supply of labour, equipment and materials, parts, supervision and
transportation for the completion of the services.
b) The services are managed by a SAQCC Accredited Contractor and the relevant resources that
will perform the services have SAQCC registration. Proof of SAQCC registration for the relevant
resources is submitted to the Employer.
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c) The Contractor submits detailed reports on completion of inspections, servicing and tests for
the respective components covered during each service period and also for any service calls
that are attended to.
d) The Contractor provides certification on completion of inspections, servicing, and tests.
e) Where applicable the Contractor supplies, third-party test certificates for all material used for
installation and repairs.
f) Material and dimensional certificates are supplied where required.
g) The Contractor is responsible for the supply of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) to their
own personnel working on site.
h) Supply safety file prior to start of the services, allowing for enough time to be reviewed by the
Employer.
A copy of the scope of work must be retained by the contractor.
Note: The contractor who will be awarded this contract will be known as the “Main contractor” and
any contractor appointed by the main contractor will be known as the “Appointed contractor"
3.2 Legal compliance
3.2.1 Section 37(2) (Legal) Agreement
A section 37(2) agreement must be signed between Eskom and the main contractor at the time of
submitting the safety file. The main contractor must ensure that a section 37(2) agreement is compiled
between the main contractor and all their appointed contractors for the contract. The original copy of
the section 37(2) agreement must be retained by the contractor, and a copy must be retained by the
responsible project manager/end user. A copy of all the agreements must form part of the respective
contractor’s OHS file.
3.2.2 Child Labour
The constitution of the Republic of South Africa, in the "Bill of Rights", is clear on the rights of children,
especially when it comes to:
1. being protected from exploitative labour practices.
2. not be required or permitted to perform work or provide services that
3. are inappropriate for a person of that child’s age; or
4. This places at risk the child’s well-being, education, physical or mental health, or spiritual,
moral, or social development and the Basic Conditions of Employment Act, Chapter six,
Section 43, "Prohibition of employment of children."
Before resorting to the use of child labour, due consideration must be given to the child's
constitutional rights. Where work is being performed which is not prohibited in terms of the
constitution, then such work must be conducted in terms of the OHS Act "Regulations on Hazardous
Work by Children in South Africa" with emphasis on paragraph 2: Purpose and Interpretation. Eskom
does not condone the use of child labour and, therefore, all effort must be exercised, and child labour
should not be used.
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3.2.3 OHS Act
The main contractor and appointed contractors shall have an up-to-date copy of the OHS Act and
regulations which will be available to all employees.
3.2.4 Legislative Compliance
All contractors will comply with all the legislation pertaining to this contract being:
The main contractor and all appointed contractors will comply with all the legislation pertaining to this
project being:
Rights).
3.3 ESKOM requirements
All contractors shall, before commencement of the project ensure that all their employees are familiar
with the relevant Eskom OHS documentation that is applicable to contract services.
3.4 Sheq policy
A SHEQ policy is a statement of intent and a commitment by the organization’s CE and senior
management in relation to the relevant OHS roles and responsibilities, the achievement of their strategic
objectives, and values of integrity, customer satisfaction, excellence, and innovation. The main
contractor and all appointed contractors, if not already in place, will be required to compile an
organisational SHEQ policy in line with their OHS responsibilities. The policy must be signed by the
organisation’s CE or the appointed assistant to the CE, OHS Act Section 16(2). The policy must be
displayed in a prominent place within the workplace. A copy of the policy must be filed in the contractor's
OHS files and attached as an annexure to the OHS Plan.
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3.5 Coid
The main contractor and all his/her appointed contractors shall be registered with an appropriate
employment compensation commissioner and have available a valid letter of good standing (LoG)
from such commissioner. The obligation lies with the contractors to ensure that the LoG remain valid
throughout the contract period. A copy of the LoG must be filed in the contractor OHS files.
3.6 Costing for OHS within the project
The costing for OHS must be itemised based on the overall scope of the work (i.e.) Training, provision
of PPE, safety equipment purchases, etc.
3.7 Statutory appointments
The main contractor and all appointed contractors must appoint competent workers who will comply
with the OHS Act for the duration of the contract. Before requiring appointees to accept an appointment,
the employer must ensure that they have received appropriate training and/or information about their
responsibilities. The relevant statutory appointments must be made in compliance with the OHS Act's
criteria, which include appointing a qualified individual to the appropriate roles. The following should be
included in the statutory appointments, but not limited to:
coordinator
3.7.1 Non-statutory appointments
3.8 ESKOM life-saving rules
1. Eskom places a high value on health and safety and urges every organization that
undertakes work for Eskom to do the same.
2. Eskom has developed six life-saving guidelines that will apply to all Eskom employees,
agents, consultants, and contractors. Any Eskom employee or employee of a Main Contractor
or appointed contractor who fails to follow these rules would be deemed a serious violation.
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These rules are in place to protect any employee, labour broker, or contractor working from
significant injury or death.
3. If any contractual work (including delivery of any product) is to be undertaken on Eskom
premises, the rules shall be obeyed by any contractor and their employees.
The rules are:
Rule description of rule
Open, Isolate, Test, Earth, and create an equipotential zone before touch
Rule 1 Any person who performs work on an electrical installation shall ensure that it is isolated, tested
and earthed before starting any work.
Hook up at heights
Rule 2 Working at height is defined as any work performed above a stable work surface or where a
person puts himself/herself in a position where he/she exposes himself/herself to a fall from or
into.
Buckle up
Rule 3 No person may drive any vehicle on Eskom business and/or on Eskom premises:
Unless the driver and all passengers are wearing seat belts.
Be sober
Rule 4
No person is allowed to be under the influence of intoxicating liquor or drugs while on duty
Permit to work
Rule 5 Where an authorisation limitation exists, no person shall work without the required permit to
work.
Ensure safe live working
Rule 6 Ensure all live work basic principles are adhered to, as outlined (for the method being used) in
the High Voltage Live Working Standard for the respective division
Eskom will take a zero-tolerance approach to these policies.
Non- compliance to Life-saving rules is regarded serious misconduct and will result in
serious disciplinary action, which may include dismissal.
This is to ensure that everyone who works on or visits an Eskom facility returns home to their
families safely.
3.9 Substance abuse
1. Alcohol and substance abuse are serious threats to any business, especially when it comes to
workplace accidents and car driving. As a result, Eskom has the right to take reasonable
procedures to identify and prohibit drunk people from entering the company.
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2. General Safety Regulation 2A specifies the legal position on intoxication.
3. The allowable alcohol and drug level is 0%.
4. All contractors must follow Eskom's procedure 32-37 ("Substance Abuse Procedure"), taking
into account that this is an Eskom Life-saving Rule number 4: (BE SOBER"), and anyone
entering the Eskom site will be subjected to alcohol testing.
5. Main contractor and appointed contractor must establish an alcohol testing programme for their
employees in addition to the one carried out by Eskom, as they are employers in their own right
and are obligated to comply with the legislative requirements.
6. Test results must be marked "Confidential" and kept in the employee's personal file.
7. Eskom's life-saving rules must be included in the induction process.
All contractors who are found to be under the influence shall be immediately suspended and not allowed
on site pending the disciplinary hearing.
3.10 Contractor organisational structure
3.10.1 Main Contractor Organogram
The main contractor must provide an organisational organogram on the company’s letter head
related to this contract, depicting all the levels of responsibility from the CE down to the
supervisors responsible for the contract. List the relevant positions held, names of appointees,
legal appointments and organogram must be signed off by the company's 16.1 or 16.2.
The main contractor must ensure that all appointed contractors comply with this requirement.
The main contractor is responsible for keeping copies of all the organograms’ as well as
submitting them with the OHS Plan. All organograms shall be updated timeously when
appointments are changed.
This diagram must be kept up to date and filed in the project OHS files.
3.10.2 Appointed Contractor/s Organogram
1. Appointed contractors are required to compile their company organogram for the project on
the company's letter head, listing the reporting structure from their CE down to their project
supervisors. The diagram must list the names, positions held, any appointments made and
must be signed off by the company's 16.1 or 16.2.
2. This diagram must be kept up to date, a copy of which must be given to the main contractor
and a copy filed in the relevant project OHS files.
3. This diagram must be kept up to date and filed in the project OHS files.
3.11 Roles and responsibilities
Commitment
Visible commitment is essential to providing a safe work environment. Managers, supervisors and
employees at all levels must demonstrate their commitment by being proactively involved in the day-to-
day operations, in particular the Occupational Health and Safety aspects of any project / contract.
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Legislation requires that each employee must take reasonable care of themselves and their fellow
workers, from management level down to the lowest employee level.
Note 1: Most of the roles and responsibilities listed apply to both main contractors and any appointed
contractors. Where some of the listed do not apply to both, then the specific responsibilities will be
listed and titled. The contractors shall:
3.11.1 Main contractors and appointed contractors
1. Carry out all duties as listed in section 8, 9 and 10, the various other regulations that form part
of the OHS Act.
2. Carry accountability and responsibility for the safety and health of their employees and their
appointed contractors within their working area, as contemplated by section 37(2) of the OHS
Act.
3. Shall keep a record of all employees including the appointed contractor employees, including
date of induction, relevant skills and licenses and be able to produce this list at the request of
the Eskom Project Manager.
4. Ensure that all their appointees are made aware of their accountabilities and responsibilities in
terms of their appointment and that they advise and assist these appointees in the execution of
their duties.
5. Ensure that the minimum legislative, regulatory and Eskom OHS requirements are complied
with on all work sites.
6. Give the Eskom project managers and line managers / responsible managers their full
participation and cooperation.
7. Compile a OHS ( Occupation health and safety) file where all relevant health and safety records
must be kept for each work site.
8. The main contractor must provide the project manager with the Compensation Commissioner’s
valid letter of good standing before the commencement of work and any future renewal letters
obtained during the contract for record-keeping purposes. The letter of good standing shall
reflect the name of the contractor’s company. Similarly, the main contractor must provide the
Eskom project manager with all the valid letters of good standing from their appointed
contractors.
9. Contractors must provide the main contractor with the Compensation Commissioner’s valid
letter of good standing before the commencement of work and any future renewal letters
obtained during the contract for record-keeping purposes. The letter of good standing shall
reflect the name of the contractor’s company.
10. Appoint competent staff to perform the project work and ensure that all employees are trained
in the health and safety aspects relating to such work and that the employees understand the
hazards associated with all other work being carried out on the project.
11. Ensure that all employees are conversant with all relevant work procedures and that they
adhere to such procedures. Similarly (without removing the appointed contractors’
responsibilities), ensure that their appointed contractors and their employees are conversant
with all relevant work procedures and that they adhere to such procedures.
12. Co-ordinate the activities of all the appointed contractors in the interests of safety and health;
13. Ensure that their contractors (whom they intend appointing) have made detailed provision for
the cost of safety and health measures throughout the project.
14. Stop his /her employees and any appointed contractors if such work poses a threat to the health
and safety of persons or a risk of degradation to the environment.
15. Take reasonable steps to ensure cooperation between all their appointed contractors.
16. Ensure that Eskom OHS requirements are communicated to the appointed contractors,
evaluate, and assess the appointed contractors OHS files. Only appoint contractors who are
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competent to do work, have satisfied the OHS compliance requirements and satisfied that the
contractor has the necessary competencies and resources to perform the work safely
17. Appoint full-time competent employees in writing to supervise the performance of all specified
work throughout the contract period.
18. Ensure that the supervisor or manager do not supervise work on any site other than the site for
which such supervisor has been appointed for.
19. Not victimise or dismiss employees, by virtue of the employees divulging health and safety
information or suspecting such information has been divulged, in the interests of health and
safety requirements;
20. Follow a process of disciplinary action if any of their employees or their appointed contractor
employees have transgressed any of the requirements of the health and safety requirements
safety and health plans, site rules or any other requirements.
21. Before the commencement of work, review the submitted baseline risk assessments to include
site or emerging risks. This should be done by a competent person appointed in writing with a
view to identify hazardous and potentially hazardous work operations.
22. Ensure that pre-task risk assessments are conducted and documented daily and prior to the
starting of any new task, irrespective of whether it is a repetitive task or not.
23. Must ensure that an organisation medical surveillance programme for the duration of the
contract is in place and maintained.
24. Prior to having pre-employment and periodic medicals fitness examinations conducted,
personal job specifications must be compiled and handed to the occupational health
practitioner.
25. Issue risk-based personal protective equipment (PPE) as a measure of last resort to their
employees, inspect such equipment regularly and ensure recipients of PPE are trained in the
proper use, care and where necessary, the maintenance of PPE.
Note: should the main contractor or his/her appointed contractors entertain visitors on site, they will be
held responsible for the provision and wearing PPE.
26. Must have a substance abuse program which must be in line with Eskom requirements.
27. Ensure that all incidents are reported and investigated timeously by competent incident
investigators and aligned with 32-95 requirements.
28. Be involved in all of their appointed contractor’s incident investigations.
29. When appointing contractors, advise the project manager in writing timeously and obtain his/her
approval prior to them commencing work.
3.11.2 Contractor site supervisor
The contractor site supervisor must be trained in the following:
training and Legal Liability training.
Must:
1. Be competent to perform the required supervisory tasks;
2. Ensure their employees and all appointed contractors comply with the required statutory and
Eskom project requirements;
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3. Inspect all work done by the Contractors to ensure adherence to Eskom’s standards and
4. Conduct follow-up inspections to ensure findings are closed out and preventative action is in
place.
5. Monitor contractors for adhere to statutory requirements and safety standards.
6. Monitor contractors overall OHS performance on site in order to achieve excellent results
7. Discuss all OHS related problems with the relevant contractor management timeously in the
first instance and thereafter the Eskom project manager in the second instance relating to
procedure requirements, non-conformances identified, corrective actions, audits and
inspection schedules.
8. Continual liaison between the main contractor, appointed contractors and employees.
9. Ensures that employees and appointed contractors are aware of latest standards,
procedures, work instructions and safety regulations issued by Eskom:
10. Conduct site Inspections for compliance to OHS requirements and compiles the relevant
inspection reports.
11. Submit the observation reports to the relevant management.
12. Submit the required OHS reports communicated by Eskom e.g. manpower numbers, statistics
report etc.
13. Have meaningful participation in the project statutory health and safety committee meetings.
14. Participate in all appointed contractor incident investigations.
15. Participate in the main contractor's emergency preparedness planning.
16. Ensure that their own employees and those of any appointed contractor are competent to
perform the tasks assigned.
17. Issue site instructions on behalf of the main contractor where and when the appointed
contractors deviate from safety requirements.
3.11.3 Contractor Health and Safety Officer
activities are performed.
The Contractor Health and Safety Officer must be trained in the following:
and Risk Assessment (HIRA), Incident investigation training, Legal Liability Training,
Knowledge and understanding of ISO 45001:2018 (implementation) and Minimum work
experience 2yrs.
department from the daily plant walks.
compliance to the Occupational Health and Safety Plan, Eskom OHS Requirements and
applicable legislation as amended.
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3.12 Risk assessment (refer to 32-520)
It is a legal requirement in terms of Section 8 (2)(d) of the OHS Act for an employer to carry out risk
assessments, to establish which risks and hazards are attached to the health and safety of persons
due to any work which is performed, any article or substance which is, handled, stored, transported.
A risk assessment is defined as an identification of the hazards present in then activity, work, site
and an estimate of the extent of the risks involved, taking into account whatever precautions are
already being taken.
It is essentially a three-stage process:
Risk assessments are required to be maintained. This means that significant changes to a process
or activity, or any new process or activity should be subjected to a risk assessment and that if new
hazards come to light during the work process, then these should also be subjected to risk
assessments. Risk assessments for long term processes should be periodically reviewed and
updated. Method statements or written safe work procedures are an effective method as information
and record of the way jobs / tasks must be performed. Daily or issue based or task specific or on
the job risk assessments must be conducted at the place where work is to be performed/ conducted
to allow managers and employees to assess any inherent risks that could have been overlooked
during the initial risk assessment or any changes that might have occurred in a period of absence.
For example if a job / task is extended over a day or halted due to inclement weather.
Guidelines for actual steps involved in a job/task specific risk assessment are:
procedures exist for ladders.
rectify this shall be recorded, and safe working procedures drawn up;
and duly assigned;
must be nominated;
for comment and approval.
Supervisor nominated as the responsible person; and the names of workmen who have
received instruction on the work content and the sequence of the activities listed in the risk
assessment shall be recorded, and their competence established. This instruction shall be
done through an interpreter if required and recorded on the Pre-Job Brief (Daily Safe Task
Instructions), with reference to applicable Risk Assessments.
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3.13 Safe work procedures / method statements
There must be written safe work procedures for all activities, the safe work procedures must be
aligned with the risk assessments. All contractor employees must be trained on Safe work procedures
and the proof must be kept on the OHS files. The job observation on the safe work procedures must
be conducted regularly by the competent Supervisor to monitor adherence and compliance.
Method statements / written safe work procedure are control measures used to prevent an incident
from occurring during the execution of the project. A written safe work procedure/ method statements
provide guidance how to execute the task safely. A safe working procedure should be written when:-
a. Designing a new job or task;
b. Changing a job or task;
c. Introducing new equipment or substances; and
The safe working procedure should identify:
d. The supervisor for the task or job and the employees who will undertake the task;
e. The tasks that are to be undertaken that pose risks;
f. The equipment and substances that are used in these tasks;
g. The control measures that have been built into these tasks;
h. Any training or qualification needed to undertake the task;
i. The personal protective equipment to be worn;
J. Actions to be undertaken to address safety issues that may arise while undertaking the
task.
3.14 Fire equipment and maintenance
1. All firefighting equipment’s that have been provided shall:
a. Be clearly labelled
b. Conspicuously numbered
c. Entered in a register
d. Inspected monthly by an appointed person
2. Serviced once every 12 months by a competent
3. Tested on an interval as prescribed by the manufacturer
4. Results entered in the register and signed by appointed person
5. All main contractor or appointed contractor employees be competent in the use of a Basic
Fire Extinguisher.
3.15 First aid and equipment
1. The requirements of the OHS Act GSR 3 must be observed.
2. First aid appointments must be made to meet the legal requirements. Appointees must be
trained to level 2 and the training service provider must be registered in accordance with section
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26(1) of the Skills Development Amendment Act, Act No. . It is good practice for all
employees to be trained to at least level 1.
3. When appointing employees for work sites, cognisance must be taken into account the type
of work performed, the distance teams are working apart and the terrain to be covered if an
emergency should arise.
4. A list of emergency numbers must be displayed on the notice boards and made accessible for
all employees.
5. Main Contractor must ensure that his /her employees and appointed contractor employees
are familiar with the emergency numbers.
6. Contractors shall have first aid box as per the risk assessment or at least one for the first 5
persons and thereafter one for every 50 or team of workers on site or part thereof, taking into
account the type of work performed and the distance between teams.
7. More first aid boxes shall be provided in accordance with the risk assessment. Boxes must be
available and accessible for the immediate treatment of injured persons at the workplace.
8. For offices, signs indicating where the first aid box or boxes are kept as well as the name and
contact details of the First Aider of such first aid box or boxes shall be erected.
9. The first aid box must be sealed or controlled, be inspected monthly and the treatment
register be kept in the box.
10. During the inspection, the sampled first aid boxes’ seal must be broken to inspect the content
of the first aid box.
11. The Main Contractor and appointed contractor shall ensure that alternative arrangements be
made for incidents occurring after working hours.
3.15.1 First Aid Boxes and equipment
The following is a list of minimum contents of a first aid box:
Item 1: Wound cleaner/antiseptic (100ml).
Item 2: Swabs for cleaning wounds.
Item 3: Cotton wool for padding (100 g).
Item 4: Sterile gauze (minimum quantity 10).
Item 5: 1 Pair of forceps (for splinters).
Item 6: 1 Pair of scissors (minimum size 100 mm).
Item 7: 1 Set of safety pins.
Item 8: 4 Triangular bandages.
Item 9: 4 Roller bandages (75 mm X 5 m).
Item 10: 4 Roller bandages (100 mm X 5 m).
Item 11: 1 Roll of elastic adhesive (25 mm X 3 m).
Item 12: 1 Non-allergenic adhesive strip (25 mm X 3 m).
Item 13: 1 Packet of adhesive dressing strips (minimum quantity, 10 assorted sizes).
Item 14: 4 First aid dressings (75 mm X 100 mm).
Item 15: 4 First aid dressings (150 mm x 200 mm).
Item 16: 2 Straight splints.
Item 17: 2 Pairs large and 2 pairs medium disposable latex gloves.
Item 18: 2 CPR mouth pieces or similar devices.
A content check list must be available with all First boxes and contents shall be checked on a monthly
basis, kept clean and dust free.
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3.16 OHS communication systems
1. Main Contractor/s and their appointed contractors must develop a communication strategy
outlining how they intend to communicate OHS issues to their staff, the mediums they will
employ and how they will measure the effectiveness of their OHS communication. Below is a
brief on how communication should take place. Where project meetings are conducted on
site, OHS shall be included as a standing agenda point and minutes of these meetings shall
be available on site at all times. Minutes of meeting must be compiled and filed in the relevant
OHS files. All employees shall have access to these minutes. Attendance register shall be
kept for all the health and safety meetings.
3.16.1 Statutory Health and Safety Committees
1. The main contractor shall establish statutory health and safety committee in terms of Section
19 of the OHS Act, Act. Similarly, appointed contractors shall establish their own statutory
health and safety committee.
2. All appointed contractors shall be members of the main contractor’s safety committee.
3. The Committee shall meet to discuss OHS issues concerning the current work being
performed, training, upcoming work and OHS requirements, incidents and lessons learned
specific SHE problems, safety performance, action plans and other relevant SHE issues.
Listed below is a preferred agenda.
4. SHE representatives for a workplace shall be members of the relevant workplace safety
committees (Refer to Section 19 (2) (a) of the OHS Act).
5. The number of persons nominated by employer must not be more than the Health and Safety
Representatives on that specific statutory health and safety committee. (Refer to Section
19(2)(c) of the OHS Act)
6. A statutory health and safety committee meeting shall be held at least 3 monthly (where
medium to high-risk work is involved, more frequent if required), and all appointed members
of the committee shall attend the meeting.
7. Statutory health and safety committees may make recommendations to the main contractor
and the project manager and the Inspector at DoEL.
8. All health and safety committees shall discuss all incidents regardless of their severity,
including projects related OHS Act Section 24 and 25 incidents and other notified serious
incidents.
9. Health and safety committees shall follow up on incident investigation recommendations and
shall keep record of all recommendations made by the committee.
10. Statutory health and safety committees may make recommendations for the revision of
current standards, procedures and practices.
11. The main contractor and appointed contractors shall ensure that statutory and non-statutory
health and safety committees carry out their duties.
12. The chairperson of the health and safety committees shall be selected and appointed by the
contractor. The appointed chairperson must be competent to chair meetings and be able to
make informed decisions.
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3.16.2.1 Agenda
1. The following serves as the guideline for the SHE Committee meeting agenda.
o Incident investigation reports
o Non-Conformances
o Announcements (near miss/injury/damage)
o Follow up on recommendations made by the employer in incident investigation reports
o Planned Job Observations
o OHS training
o Protective clothing and equipment
o Incident Announcements / Recall
3.16.2.2 Minutes and action items for all health and safety committee meetings
1. Minutes and record of action items shall be kept of all health and safety committee meetings.
2. Action column with target dates and responsible person shall be clearly visible on the minutes
and shall be completed during the meeting.
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3. Statutory health and safety committee meeting minutes and record of action items shall be
kept for the duration of the project or a minimum period of three years.
4. Non–statutory health and safety committee meeting minutes shall be kept for the duration of
the project or a minimum period of 12 months.
5. All other meeting minutes where SHE is on the agenda, shall be kept for a minimum period of
12 months.
6. The original copy of the minutes and record of the action items must be signed by the
chairperson.
7. The relevant project manager and main contractor shall endorse the relevant minutes with
his/her recommendations and return the minutes to the relevant contractors chairperson
within 14 calendar days of the meeting.
3.17 Toolbox talks / daily team talks / pre job meetings
1. A meeting must be held prior to the commencement of the day’s work with all relevant
personnel associated with the work task in attendance. The job, relevant procedures,
associated hazards, safety measures, i.e. the task risk assessments shall be discussed. Each
employee who attends the briefing shall sign an attendance list of that pre-job brief form
undertaking that they have an understanding of the tasks, risks and control measures
required.
2. Where possible, tool box talks can be included in the pre-job brief meetings. If this does not
occur, then weekly tool box talks must be conducted. The toolbox talk topics will be based on
OHS issues pertaining to the works site and or the project. The topic and contents shall be in
writing. Attendance registers with the topic listed shall be kept.
3.18 OHS training
1. The main contractor, when making a bid for this project shall provide a breakdown list of the
OHS training requirements and the costing of such requirements. Similarly, appointed
contractor must provide the same requirements when bidding with the main contractor.
2. The scope of training includes but is not limited to the type of work being performed and the
relevant procedures. Additional to the requirements, will be that the main contractor and
appointed contractors must have the appropriate qualifications, certificates and employees
should always be under competent supervision.
3. Where legislative and Eskom recommended appointments are made, the relevant training shall
be given to those appointees prior to the acceptance of those appointments.
4. When there is an amendment to the Acts and/or to the regulations, OHS Requirements and
OHS Plan, all affected staff shall undergo the applicable refresher training.
5. Appropriate time must be set aside for training (induction and other) of all employees.
6. Records of all training and qualifications of all contractor employees must be kept on the OHS
file.
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3.18.1 Accreditation & Competency Training
that will perform the services have SAQCC registration. Proof of SAQCC registration for the
relevant resources is submitted to the Employer.
3.18.1 Main Contractor Induction training
The contractor is required to make arrangements with the Business Unit for its employees to attend
induction in order to be granted permission to access site.
1. The main contractor shall ensure that all his / her employees, appointed contractors and their
employees have undergone the Eskom Safety Contractor Management induction training
prior to commencing work on site.
2. Attendance registers must be completed of any induction training given, which must indicate
that they have received and understood the induction training.
3. Prior to attending the induction training, all employees must undergo a pre-employment
medical examination and found fit for duty. A copy of the certificate of fitness must be kept in
the OHS file on site for the duration of the project.
4. All contractor employees and visitors on site shall carry the proof of induction training whilst
on site.
3.18.2 Appointed Contractor Work specific induction training
The main contractor shall ensure that all his / her employees and appointed contractor employees
undergo site specific work induction. The induction training should take into account the approved
project OHS Plan, general hazards prevalent on the works site, risk assessment, rules and regulations,
and other related aspects. The induction training should also include identification of sensitive features
such as wetlands/vlei areas, red data species, graves, etc.
3.18.3 Refresher Induction Training
1. The main contractor shall ensure that all his / her employees and appointed contractor
employees undergo site specific work induction at the beginning of every year or after being
of site for three months or more, within the first week of returning to site.
Attendance registers must be completed of any induction training given, which must indicate that they
have received and understood the induction training.
3.18.4 Visitors induction
1. Visitors to the site shall be required to undergo and comply with Eskom’s site-specific safety
induction prior to being allowed access to site.
2. For major outage Eskom may require the main contractor to induct their employees and
visitors prior to attending Eskom’s induction.
3. All visitors must remain in the care and custody of a person (host) who has been properly
inducted. No visitors are permitted to undertake any work onsite, of any nature.
4. Visitors who have completed site induction must sign the attendance register
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3.19 General training
The main contractor will be required to ensure that before an employee commences work on the project,
the respective supervisor informs the employee of his scope of authority, the hazards associated with
work as well as the control measures to be taken. This will include personal job specifications, the
discussion of any task procedures or hazardous operational procedures to be performed by the
employee. The Main Contractor is to ensure that the supervisor has satisfied himself that the employee
understands the hazards associated with the work to be performed by conducting task/job observations.
3.20 Contractor site establishment
Where Eskom is making provision of the facilities to the contractor, the following shall apply:
1. Prior to handing over the site to the contractor, the client (project managers/end users) shall
together with the contractor management conduct inspections, draft and sign the service level
agreement.
2. Main contractors shall manage and keep the allocated Eskom facility hygienically clean at all
times.
3. It is the responsibility of the contractor to maintain and keep the facility in a good condition.
4. It is the contractor’s responsibility to immediately report to the Eskom contract manager/project
manager the defects incurred.
5. Eskom reserves the right to conduct unannounced site inspections.
3.21 Vehicle management
1. It is the responsibility of the driver to ensure:
a. Their passengers wear seat belts whilst the vehicle is in motion.
b. Comply with all traffic road rules, safety, direction and speed signs.
c. Ensure that vehicle loads are properly secured prior to moving off.
d. Ensure that vehicles are not overloaded.
2. No persons maybe transported at the back of the bakkie.
3. Drivers are required to conduct the route risk assessment prior to travelling/driving.
4. No drivers or operators may text, talk on cell phones or two-way radios whilst driving, unless a
hands-free kit is used.
5. All drivers of vehicles are to have valid medical fitness certificates.
6. Each Project site that is enclosed by demarcation will have system/ process to manage
vehicle access to site.
7. Contractor must maintain their vehicles in a roadworthy condition and a vehicle license must
be valid at all times.
8. Drivers of light vehicles must avoid stopping or parking in the vicinity of machines. At least 30
(thirty) meters must be left clear between such a vehicle and such a machine
9. Contractor vehicles can be subject to inspections by the Client/Agent’s representative.
Vehicles which are not roadworthy will not be permitted to be used on the project.
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10. Drivers/operators shall be responsible for the travel-worthiness of all loads conveyed by them.
Precautions shall be taken to secure all loads properly. Loads projecting from vehicles shall
be securely loaded and in daytime a red flag and during darkness a red light or red reflective
material shall be attached to the extreme end of such projecting material.
11. Only diesel-driven vehicles are permitted to go underground on site.
12. Vehicles shall have a first-aid bag or box containing the minimum required contents as per
General Safety Regulations 3 (Annexure).
13. Vehicles shall have fire extinguisher that are serviced, inspected, and securely mounted.
14. Vehicles shall have emergency numbers clearly displayed on the back of the vehicle.
3.22 Housekeeping and order
1. All contractors shall maintain a high standard of housekeeping within their sites and vehicles
for the duration of the work/project.
2. Prompt disposal of waste materials, scrap and rubbish is essential.
3. Materials/objects shall not be left unsecured in elevated areas –falling objects may cause
serious injuries/fatalities.
4. Nails protruding through timber shall be bent over or removed so as not to cause injury.
5. All packaging material including boxes, pallets, crates, etc. to be removed from the work area
immediately.
6. On completion of his / her work, the contractor is responsible for clearing his / her work area
of all materials, scrap, temporary buildings and building bases to the satisfaction of the
client/agent.
7. In cases where an inadequate standard of housekeeping has developed, compromising
safety and cleanliness, anyone has the responsibility to bring it to the attention of the main
contractor in the first instance and the Eskom project/site manager in the second instance.
8. The Eskom Project/Site Manager has the right to instruct the main contractor and appointed
contractors to cease work until the area has been tidied up and made safe. Neither additional
costs nor extension of time to the contract shall be allowed as a result of such a stoppage.
Failure to comply with this requirement will result into site cleaning by another cleaning
contractor company at the cost of the main contractor.
9. The main contractor shall carry out regular safety/housekeeping inspections daily to ensure
maintenance of satisfactory standards. The main contractor shall document the results of
each inspection and if applicable shall maintain records for viewing.
3.23 Stacking and storage
1. Before stacking any material, the contractors or their employees must consult the contract
manager for authorisation to use such an area for stacking purposes. This is to prevent
haphazard arrangements.
2. Adequate care must be taken by the contractor to ensure that storage and stacking is carried
out correctly and safely as per GSR 8 and other applicable legislation.
3. The proof of competence must be provided for the appointed stacking and storage supervisor
as per GSR 8.
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4. Correct shelve stacking must be carried out, heavy and bulky on the bottom, light and small
on top.
3.24 Workplace signage and colour coding
1. Symbolic safety signage shall be displayed where it is required by legislation.
2. All symbolic safety signage shall conform to the requirements of SANS standard 1186.
3. Signs shall be positioned to be seen from most positions within the work sites / areas.
4. All signage must be clear at all times and be replaced timeously when worn out.
5. Contractors establishing sites must erect a company sign at their site offices to reflect the
name and contact details of the: Contractor Supervisor; Health and Safety
Manager/Practitioner; First Aider; Health and Safety Representative and Evacuation warden.
6. The location of every first aid box; fire extinguisher and emergency exit is to be clearly
indicated by means of a sign.
7. When using, an explosive power tool the appropriate signage shall be erected, warning
people of its use.
8. Contractors shall provide signage where work is conducted and where unauthorised entry is
prohibited and/or where alerting and cautioning passers-by to be aware of potential dangers.
9. The meanings of the appropriate symbolic signage must be discussed during induction
training and toolbox talks.
10. Where possible, within workshops, work areas and established premises, the appropriate sign
indicating the meaning of symbolic safety signs must be displayed.
3.25 Tools and equipment
1. Contractors shall ensure that all tools and equipment are identified, safe to be used and is
maintained in a good condition.
2. Contractors shall ensure that all tools and equipment are listed on an inventory list, be
regularly inspected at least monthly or as required by legislation and risk assessments. The
equipment should be numbered or tagged so that it can be properly monitored and inspected.
3. Where applicable, tools and equipment must have the necessary approved test or calibration
documentation prior to being brought onto the project and the records shall form part of the
OHS Plan. Maintenance calibration shall be undertaken in terms of the manufacturer’s
requirements.
4. All fuel driven equipment must be properly maintained in accordance with the manufacturer’s
recommendations and legal requirements.
5. Eskom reserves the right to inspect tools or items of equipment brought to site by contractors
for use on this project.
6. Should Eskom personnel find any item that is inadequate, faulty, unsafe or in any other way
unsuitable for the safe and satisfactory execution of the work for which it is intended, the
Eskom personnel shall advise the contractor in writing and the contractor shall forthwith
remove the item from site and replace it with a safe and adequate substitute.
Note: In such cases, the contractor shall not be entitled to extra payments or extensions of time in
respect of delay caused by Eskom’s instructions.
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7. Where defective tools and equipment’s are identified, such tools and equipment shall be
removed out of site immediately or locked away with the unsafe use signage displayed to
prevent further use until such time as the tool or piece of equipment has been repaired.
8. Contractors shall ensure that the appropriate records are kept for all tools and equipment
used on the project. Such tools and equipment’s shall be subjected to regular inspections.
3.26 Hazardous chemicals agents management
The Main Contractor and its appointed contractors shall describe how hazardous chemical agents, as
defined in the Regulations for Hazardous Chemical Agents (RHCA), will be managed.
Prior to any hazardous chemical agents (HCA) being brought onto the site or produced on the site,
the Main Contractor shall supply the Eskom Project Manager with the following:
Hazardous Chemical Agents RHCA
This information is to be provided at least five (5) working days prior to the expected delivery on site.
receiving the above information.
received.
site.
3.27 Working at heights
3.27.1 General Requirements
Wherever reasonably practicable, preference is given to the performance of work at ground level as
opposed to the elevated position. Where work in an elevated position is necessary, preference is
given to fall prevention measures such as, but not limited to, effective barricading and the use of work
platforms. Persons may only work from a fall risk position if a site-specific fall protection plan is in
place and correctly implemented and consists of the following:
1. All appointments for the competent fall protection plan developer and implementer are in place.
2. Baseline risk assessment, which is specific and incorporates the working at height risk
assessment, as well as the site-specific risk assessment, has been completed for the work to
be conducted.
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3. Safe working procedure/task analysis and work instructions, approved by a competent person,
are in place.
4. A fall rescue plan, along with necessary equipment and trained rescuers, is in place.
5. Rescuers must be appointed in writing for that particular site/project.
6. Appropriate training, as determined by the risk assessment, has been provided.
7. Appropriate height safety equipment and personal protective equipment have been issued to
the individual.
8. There are equipment inspection procedures and up-to-date inspection records.
9. Individuals are medically fit to work at height, and records of this are kept.
10. A site-specific risk assessment is performed.
11. As a minimum, individuals who will be performing work at heights and are not responsible for
rescues must undergo three days FAS training (Unit Standard 229998). The rescuers must
further undergo two days rescue training in accordance with unit standard 229995.
12. A contractor shall ensure that the designated person for the development of a fall protection
plan undergoes appropriate training based on unit standard 229994.
While work is in progress, adequate warning signs and/or barricades shall be used in all areas where
there is a risk of persons being injured by materials or equipment falling from the work area.
Barricades should be continuous and easily visible.
A drop zone shall be established with appropriate warning signs and barricading, warning personnel
below of workers above and potential falling objects.
Every employer shall ensure that work at height is:
1. properly planned;
2. appropriately supervised; and
3. carried out in a manner that is, as far as is reasonably practicable, safe and that its planning
includes the selection of work equipment.
3.28 Ladders
1. Ladders used shall conform to the requirements of General Safety Regulation (GSR) 13A and
used in terms of GSR 6.
2. The appropriate head protection, with chin strap shall be worn by employees working from a
ladder or with climbing irons.
3. The ladder wheels, brakes and platform must be in good condition.
4. All metal parts to be in good condition, no cracks.
5. Two-man rule must always be applied when the Ladder is being used i.e. when one is climbing
ladder the other person should hold the ladder at the bottom for stability.
6. Non-slip devices must be in good condition and no paint to be on wooden ladders
7. Climbing irons are permitted to be used in place of ladders on condition that the requirements
of GSR13A are not compromised and from an electrical point of view not damage any cabling.
The working at heights risk assessment must indicate the use of climbing irons.
8. Employees using climbing irons shall be suitably trained in the use, care and maintenance of
such climbing irons.
Public
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of 37
Template
GENERATION PEAKING OHS 32-726-02T Rev 2
Identifier
Requirement for fire
Document PROTECTION SYSTEM AT 364-691364 Rev 1
Identifier ESKOM INGULA PUMPED
STORAGE SCHEME Effective Date May 2022
9. When using climbing irons, the appropriate rope grab fall prevention system shall be used.
10. The correct fall protection equipment shall be worn and used whilst climbing up, working from
and climbing down ladders.
11. The appropriate head protection, with chin strap shall be worn by employees working from a
ladder (risk based) or with climbing irons.
12. A detailed inspection of all ladders shall be conducted monthly by a competent person and
every time prior to climbing by employees using such ladders. The inspection check lists must
be filed in the site OHS files
3.29 Scaffolding
Eskom will provide scaffolding. All scaffolding will be constructed per SANS standards and OHS Act
regulations. Each person responsible for working on an elevated platform shall visually identify that
scaffolding has been inspected and tagged by a competent person prior to each shift.
3.30 Confined space
Where working in Confine Space is to be performed, all the requirements of the General Safety
Regulation 5 must be met and a risk assessment conducted, the air therein must be tested and
evaluated by the competent person. Testing must be carried out prior entering the confine space and
ensure that the confine space has been isolated from all pipes, ducts and other communicating
openings by means of effective blanking. All employees working in a confined space must be trained
on working in a confined space.
3.31 Use of danger tape
The use of a danger tape as a barricade is prohibited. Danger tape can only be used as a warning sign
and hard barricading must be used to prohibit entry in work areas.
3.32 Auditing
3.32.1 Approval and compliance of main contractor OHS Plan
The Contractor’s OHS Plan will be audited against compliance checklist so as to verify compliance to
the requirements of the Eskom OHS Requirementss. Once there is compliance only then will the main
contractors OHS Plan be approved by the project manager or an appointed Eskom contract
custodian. The implementation of the OHS Plan shall be assessed / audited by Eskom personnel on a
regular basis. This will include physical conditions evaluation.
3.32.2 Eskom OHS audits
Eskom shall evaluate all contractors’ OHS performance on an ongoing basis against the legal, Eskom
requirements, OHS Requirements and the contractors OHS Plans.
Note: Eskom reserves the right to conduct unannounced audits on contractors
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of 37
appointment of contractors or suppliers for the commencement
of work
This document outlines the tender technical evaluation strategy for the Fire Protection Term Services
Contract for Ingula Power Station.
The contract makes provision for routine and non-routine maintenance of the fire protection systems at
Ingula Power Station to ensure reliable operation of the sites fire protection systems. The routine
maintenance includes regular inspection, servicing and testing of the identified fire protection systems and
non-routine maintenance involves service calls that are defined as maintenance and repair work
requirements.
The contract constitutes a 5-year agreement that makes provision for the supply of labour, equipment and
materials, parts, supervision and transportation necessary to maintain the fire protection systems at Ingula
Power Station in a serviceable condition as required by the relevant fire codes, regulations and standards.
2. Supporting clauses
2.1 Scope
This document describes the procedure for the technical evaluation of Ingula Fire Protection Term Services
Contract Tender and lists the team members that are responsible for the evaluation of the tenders.
2.1.1 Purpose
The purpose of this tender technical evaluation strategy is to define the Mandatory Evaluation Criteria,
Qualitative Evaluation Criteria and TET member responsibilities for tender technical evaluation. The
technical evaluation strategy serves as basis for the tender technical evaluation process.
2.1.2 Applicability
This document applies to the Ingula Fire Protection Systems.
2.2 Normative/informative references
Parties using this document shall apply the most recent edition of the documents listed in the following
paragraphs.
2.2.1 Normative
[1] 240-168966153: Generation Tender Technical Evaluation Procedure
[2] 240-53716712: Tender Technical Evaluation Results Form Template
[3] 240-53716726: Tender Technical Evaluation Scoring Form Template
[4] 32-1033: Eskom Procurement and Supply Chain Management Policy
[5] 32-1034: Eskom Procurement and Supply Chain Management Procedure
2.2.2 Informative
[6] n/a
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Ingula Fire Protection Term Services Contract Tender Unique Identifier: 240/129686843
Technical Evaluation Strategy Revision: 3
Page:
2.3 Definitions
2.3.1 Classification
Controlled Disclosure: Controlled Disclosure to external parties (either enforced by law, or discretionary).
2.4 Abbreviations
Abbreviation Description
A&A Auxiliary & Ancillary
SAQCC-Fire South African Qualifications Certification Committee - Fire
TET Technical Evaluation Team
2.5 Roles and responsibilities
Engineering Design Work Lead (EDWL): The EDWL is responsible to manage execution and adherence
to the tender technical evaluation procedure.
Technical Evaluation Team (TET) Member: The delegated engineers / technical specialists who are
responsible to review and evaluate technical aspects of the tender documentation as per the Tender
Technical Evaluation Strategy.
Engineering Manager: All Engineering Managers throughout Eskom shall ensure that all staff, in their
respective areas understand and adhere to this procedure.
2.6 Process for monitoring
Not Applicable.
2.7 Related/supporting documents
Refer to Section 2.2.
3. Tender technical evaluation strategy
3.1 Technical evaluation threshold
Mandatory Technical Evaluation Criteria (gatekeepers) are ‘must meet’ criteria. These criteria shall not be
weighted, or point scored but shall be assessed on a Yes/No basis as to whether the criteria are met. An
assessment of ‘No’ against any criterion shall technically disqualify the tenderer and shall not be further
evaluated against Qualitative Criteria.
Qualitative Technical Evaluation Criteria are weighted evaluation criteria used to identify the highest technically
ranked tenderer after determining that all the Mandatory Evaluation Criteria have been met.
The Qualitative Evaluation Criteria are weighted to reflect the relevant importance of each criterion. The
minimum weighted final score (threshold) required for a tender to be considered from a technical perspective
is 80%. The reason for the threshold of 80% is to ensure a full response on the qualitative criteria. Eskom
reserve the right to lower the threshold to 70%.
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Ingula Fire Protection Term Services Contract Tender Unique Identifier: 240/129686843
Technical Evaluation Strategy Revision: 3
Page:
3.2 Tet members
Table 1: TET Members
TET number TET Member Name Designation
TET 1 Brian Lintnaar Senior Technologist – Aux & Anc. Engineering
TET 2 Leroy Mntaka Senior Technician – Aux & Anc. Engineering
TET 3 Mashudu Makhado Engineer - Aux & Anc. Engineering
TET 4 Vusi Msimango Senior Advisor Fire Risk Management
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Criteria
of
use
for
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are in to and
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Contract Tender Technical Evaluation Strategy Revision: 3
Page:
4. Authorisation
This document has been seen and accepted by:
Name Designation Signature
V. Msimango Senior Advisor Fire Risk Management
L. Mntaka Senior Technician – Aux & Anc.
Engineering
M. Makhado Engineer - Aux & Anc. Engineering
M. Andre Corporate Specialist – Plant
Engineering
N. Ngobese Manager Maintenance Services - Ingula
P. Mhlongo Ingula Plant Manager
5. Revisions
Date Rev. Compiler Remarks
08 October 2025 1 B. Lintnaar New document created.
17 November 2025 2 B. Lintnaar Updated mandatory requirement
and listed unacceptable risks.
29 June 2026 3 B. Lintnaar Updated document to have
individual strategies per site and
added a 4th TET Member.
6. Development team
The following people were involved in the development of this document:
B Lintnaar
7. Acknowledgements
None
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1.1 Scope of the Contractor OHS & Q Management Plan
This document was developed to proactively and effectively design feasible systems and procedures for
managing Peaking contractor management process and, as a result, improve overall contractor health,
safety and quality performance. The plan will be implemented over three years and will be reviewed
annually to ensure compliance with Eskom, legal and other requirements and when necessary.
The requirements contained in this document shall apply throughout Peaking OU. The plan's
effectiveness is dependent on competent resources, management commitment, and the availability of
finances.
1.2 Supporting Documentation
This Contractor OHS & Q Management Plan - should be read in conjunction with the following documents:
1. ISO 9001 Quality Management System
2. ISO 14001 Environmental Management System
3. ISO 45001 OHS Management System
4. ISO 31000 Risk Management – Principles and Guidelines on
Implementation
5. 240-112651496 Eskom OHS Strategy
6. 240-5430191841T OHS Contractor Management Model
7. 240-56926886 Improvement plan
8. 32-136 Eskom Contractor Health and Safety Requirements
Standard
9. 32-726 Contract and Contractor OHS Management
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No part of this document may be reproduced without the expressed consent of the copyright holder, Eskom
Holdings SOC Ltd, Reg No 2002/015527/30.
PEAKING OU Template Identifier: 240-56926886
Template Revision: 4
CONTRACTOR OHS&Q Template Review Date: Sep 2025
MANAGEMENT PLAN Unique Identifier: 167A/13846
Document Revision: 2
Document Review Date: May 2027
1.3. Occupational Health, Safety and Quality background
As part of Eskom, Generation has a social, moral, and legal obligation to safeguard and protect people
and assets, as well as to supply the country with dependable electricity, increase the economy, and
improve people's lives. In terms of Generation’s Eskom's Occupational Health and Safety (Fire Risk
Management and Hygiene), Head office provides guidance and support in terms of advice, reporting
and assurance, the Business Units have OHS & Q and other resources to manage day-to-day routine
and compliance activities.
Managing supplier quality can bring many benefits to an organisation such as increase in product
quality; boost bottom line; enhance business' performance and reputation. On the contrary, poor
management of supplier quality can lead to lost sales, costly recalls, penalties for non-conformity or
legal action.
1.4 Current state
In the past financial year, Peaking contractor performance was below the tolerance level; however, the
number and nature of injuries continues to be a concern.
Peaking is on a journey towards achieving Eskom's Zero Harm value. Committed leadership, effective
incident management, under-reporting of near-misses, non-compliance with policies, standards, and
procedures, and gaps in risk management processes such as risk assessments, non-adherence to
PPE and OHS training are just a few of the challenges that Peaking faces.
1.5 Contractor management OHS & Q key challenges.
Some of the key challenges are as follows:
1. Lack of accountability by contract custodians regarding effective management of occupational
health and safety.
2. Poor processes and systems in terms of understanding and application of procedures, policies,
and standards by BU.
3. Misalignment regarding human performance processes, with reference to human error
prevention, defence in depth, safety culture, behavioural observations, and visible felt
leadership.
1.6 Emergency work
The nature of the business sometimes creates conditions where emergency work must be performed and
whenever this type of work is carried out, safety tends to be compromised.
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Holdings SOC Ltd, Reg No 2002/015527/30.
PEAKING OU Template Identifier: 240-56926886
Template Revision: 4
CONTRACTOR OHS&Q Template Review Date: Sep 2025
MANAGEMENT PLAN Unique Identifier: 167A/13846
Document Revision: 2
Document Review Date: May 2027
1.7 Constrained resources
Safety & quality may be neglected as a result of the business's need to use its resources as efficiently as
possible due to resource constraints.
1.8 Contractor Safety & Quality culture
Although contractors carry out a variety of tasks, their financial viability takes precedence above
their employees' safety & quality and Eskom also does not adequately monitor or oversee the
work of contractors.
1.9 Emerging contractors/risks
Eskom is a State-Owned Corporation (SOC) that is anticipated to boost the economy of the country. This
includes using emerging contractors that frequently lack a safety & quality conscious attitude while
working for or on behalf of Eskom.
1.10 Strategic Objectives and Initiatives
The objective outlined below is aligned with the objective as mentioned in the Generation Improvement
plan as objective number 5 with the aim to sustainably manage OHS risks, position OHS within Eskom,
and enhance contractor OHS & Q performance by 2026/27FY.
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Holdings SOC Ltd, Reg No 2002/015527/30.
Template Identifier: 240-56926886
PEAKING OU Template Revision: 4
CONTRACTOR OHS&Q MANAGEMENT PLAN Template Review Date: Sep 2025
Unique Identifier: 167A/13846
Document Revision: 2
Document Review Date: May 2027
Action Required Responsible Person Comments Target Date
BUs to have safety engagements OHS Practitioners Peaking to conduct safety 30 April 2025
between BU leadership and engagement with the contractor on
contractor leadership. bi-annual basis.
All stations OHS professional to
support and ensure that their OHS Practitioners All OHS professional to remind their
contractors attend the contractor’s representative to
engagement and follow-up on the attend the scheduled meeting.
actions that came out of the
engagement.
All Contract Managers to ensure OHS Practitioners During tender process there should 30 April 2025
that contractor KPI’s for be contractor KPI's reflected on
performance monitoring include works information or on the NEC.
OHS compliance requirements on
Error! Unknown document property name.
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authorized version on the system.
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Template Identifier: 240-56926886
PEAKING OU Template Revision: 4
CONTRACTOR OHS&Q MANAGEMENT Template Review Date: Sep 2025 Unique Identifier: 167A/13846
Document Revision: 2 PLAN
Document Review Date: May 2027
all contracts entered into from 1
May 2024.
BUs to categorise all contractors OHS Manager OHS manager to provide the 30 April 2025
according to site-specific risk Peaking template for contractor
categories based on the scope of risk profile and audit schedule to all
work, and effectively manage the OHS practitioners.
risk associated with contract
deliverables (H, M and L) .
Conducts audits on contractor OHS Manager OHS Manager to update the OHS 30 April 2025
safety and provide assurance that requirement/specification
suppliers are effectively managing
OHS Practitioners OHS practitioners to do internal 1 June 2025
OHS on ongoing basis as per the
audit as per the model/ audit
OHS requirements and
Eskom has adopted a value of Zero Harm. This requires all business to be conducted with respect
and care for people and the environment. Safety, health, environment, and quality (SHEQ)
management is an important part of all operations within Eskom and exists to prevent harm to both
people and the environment.
OHS risk assessment process ensures that Eskom can proactively identify, predict, evaluate, and
control the actual and potential impact Eskom may have on the health, safety, environment, socioeconomic conditions, and cultural heritage of the country. The risk assessment process allows for
the hazards, risks, causes, and consequences to be identified and controlled. In turn, this will
minimise the negative impact and maximise the benefits of its activities. This promotes compliance
with legal requirements and principles of occupational health and safety.
2. Supporting clauses
2.1 Scope
2.1.1 Purpose
This document describes the mandatory processes, requirements, and advisory guidance for
managing occupational health and safety hazards and risks. The aim of this procedure is to ensure
and facilitate the effective management of hazards and risks.
Compliance with this procedure is mandatory in its area of applicability.
2.1.2 Applicability
This document shall apply throughout Eskom Holdings SOC Limited, its divisions, subsidiaries, and
entities in which Eskom has a controlling interest. In cases where Eskom does not have a controlling
interest, this procedure shall apply if no such similar document exists.
2.2 Normative/Informative References
Parties using this document shall apply the most recent edition of the documents listed in the
following paragraphs.
2.2.1 Normative
[1] 240-49308149: Process Control Manual for Occupational Health and Safety Management
[2] 240-114036246: Occupational Hygiene Health Risk Assessment Work Instruction
[3] 240-84733329: Medical Surveillance Procedure
[4] 32-477: SHE Training and Development Procedure
[5] 32-6: Document and Records Management Procedure
[6] 32-136: Contractor Health and Safety Requirements
[7] 32-726: SHE Requirements for the Eskom Commercial Process
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Occupational health and safety risk assessment Unique Identifier: 32-520
procedure
Revision: 5
Page:
[8] 240-62582234: OHS Roles and Responsibilities and Statutory Appointments
[9] 32-391: Eskom Integrated Risk Management Standard
[10] 32-124: Eskom Fire Risk Management
[11] 32-86: Enterprise Risk and Resilience Policy
[12] 32-727: Safety, Health, Environment, and Quality (SHEQ) Policy
[13] 32-86: Enterprise Risk and Resilience Policy
[14] ISO 9001: Quality Management Systems
[15] ISO 31000:2009: International Risk Management Standard
[16] ISO/IEC Guide 73:2009: Vocabulary for Risk Management
[17] MHS Act: Mine Health and Safety Act
[18] OHS Act: Occupational Health and Safety Act
[19] ISO 45001: Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems, Requirements.
2.3 Definitions
2.3.1 Assurance
Assurance is a process that provides confidence that objectives will be achieved with a tolerable
level of residual risk.
2.3.2 Communication and consultation
Continual or iterative process that an organisation conducts to provide, share and/or obtain
information, and to engage in dialogue with stakeholders regarding the management of risk.
2.3.3 Consequence
Outcome of an event/exposure affecting objectives.
2.3.4 Contractor
External organisation providing services and/or goods to the organisation in accordance with agreed
specifications, terms, and conditions.
Note 1: Services may include construction activities, among others.
2.3.5 Control
Measure that is modifying risk.
Note 1: Controls include any process, policy, device, practice, or other actions that modify risk.
Note 2: Controls may not always exert the intended or assumed modifying effect.
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Occupational health and safety risk assessment Unique Identifier: 32-520
procedure
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2.3.6 Control owner
Person nominated as accountable for the assurance of the control to ensure that both the design
and the operation of the control are effective. The names of control owners are recorded in risk
registers.
2.3.7 Employee
A person who has entered into, or works under, a contract of service, apprenticeship, or learnership
with an employer, whether the contract is express or implied, oral, or in writing, whether the
remuneration is calculated by time or work done, and paid for in cash or in kind, or tacitly (by tacit
agreement), and includes cases where such a person is under the control, instruction, and
supervision of his/her employer, namely:
a permanent employee, which includes:
a full-time employee;
a part-time employee;
a shift worker; and
a person referred to as a learner (18.1) or an apprentice in the Conditions of Service for
Bargaining Unit Employees;
a non-permanent employee, which includes:
a person placed through a TES (includes a labour broker/personnel agency);
a temporary employee;
a casual employee employed for the purpose of the employer’s business;
an occasional employee;
a vacation student;
any person employed in terms of a fixed-term contract, and
a person under a learnership contract (18.2); and
a bursary holder while under the supervision and/or direction of an employer.
2.3.8 Employer
Any person who employs or provides work for any person and remunerates that person or expressly
or tacitly undertakes to remunerate him/her. The employer is Eskom Holdings SOC Limited and not
the section 16(1) or section 16(2) appointee. The Act stipulates that a section 16(1) appointee is
required to ensure that the duties of the employer (Eskom, in this instance) are properly discharged.
The section 16(1) appointee accordingly assigns his/her duties (that is, to ensure that the duties of
an employer are properly discharged) to the section 16(2) appointee (s). Business unit responsible
managers assist with ensuring that the duties of the OHS Act are carried out.
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2.3.9 Event
Occurrence of, or change in, a particular set of circumstances.
2.3.10 Exposure
Extent to which an organisation is subjected to an event.
2.3.11 External context
External environment in which the organisation seeks to achieve its objectives.
2.3.12 Frequency
Measure of the likelihood of an event, expressed as a number of events or outcomes per defined
unit of time.
2.3.13 Hazard
Potential source of harm.
2.3.14 Hazard identification
Process of finding, recognising, and describing hazards.
2.3.15 Incident
Occurrence arising out of, or in the course of, work that could or does result in injury and ill health.
2.3.16 Injury and ill health
Adverse effect on the physical, mental, or cognitive condition of a person.
Note 1: These adverse effects include occupational disease, illness, and death.
2.3.17 Internal context
Internal environment in which the organisation seeks to achieve its objectives.
2.3.18 Level of risk
Magnitude of a risk expressed in terms of the combination of consequences and their likelihood.
2.3.19 Likelihood
Chance of something happening.
2.3.20 Line management
Means any employee in a leadership position from executive to supervisory level. This includes
appointed responsible managers.
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procedure
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2.3.21 Monitoring
Continuous checking, supervising, critically observing, or determining the status in order to identify
change from the required or expected level of performance.
2.3.22 Occupational health and safety opportunity
Circumstance or set of circumstances that can lead to improvement of OH&S performance.
2.3.23 Occupational health and safety performance
Performance related to the effectiveness of the prevention of injury and ill health to workers and the
provision of safe and healthy workplaces.
2.3.24 Occupational health and safety risk
Combination of the likelihood of occurrence of a work-related hazardous event(s) or exposure(s) and
the severity of injury and ill health that can be caused by the event(s) or exposure(s).
2.3.25 Occupational health risk assessment
It is a systematic procedure to identify potential health hazards, evaluate the extent of exposure (for
example, occupational hygiene surveys) and establish the need for and methods of control (for
example, engineering at the source, administrative control and provision of proper personal
protective equipment [PPE]).
2.3.26 OEL (Occupational Exposure Limits)
Limit value set by Minister of Labour for a stress factor in the workplace as stipulated in the
Government Gazette.
2.3.21 Occupational health assessments
Are risk-based examinations (which may include clinical examinations, biological monitoring, or
medical tests) of employees by an occupational health nurse or in prescribed cases, by an
occupational medicine practitioner.
The objectives:
occupational disease or not.
requirements of the job.
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2.3.27 OHS steering committee
Functions as a governance body responsible for, and playing a significant role in, making
recommendations to Sustainability Systems, Exco subcommittees, and the organisation of OHS
management matters.
2.3.28 Operating unit (OU)/Business Unit (BU):
In the context of this document, any reference to an OU/BU includes a defined unit within any Eskom
division and its subsidiaries.
2.3.29 Probability
Measure of the chance of occurrence expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 is
impossibility and 1 is absolute certainty.
2.3.30 Residual risk
Risk remaining after risk treatment.
2.3.31 Responsible manager
A manager of a department, section, or OU/BU who has been appointed as part of the Eskom
delegation of authority process with the aim to assist the applicable 16(2) appointee in executing
his/her duties in terms of the Occupational Health and Safety Act.
2.3.32 Review
Activity undertaken to determine the suitability, adequacy, and effectiveness of the subject matter to
achieve established objectives.
2.3.33 Risk
A chance that injury, ill health, or damage could occur as a result of an uncontrolled hazard.
Effect of uncertainty on objectives.
A risk with a negative consequence can be the result of human interaction with a hazard.
Note 1: An effect is a deviation from the expected – positive and/or negative.
Note 2: Objectives can have different aspects, such as financial, health and safety, and
environmental goals and can apply at different levels such as strategic, organisation-wide, project,
and product and process levels.
Note 3: Risk is often characterised by reference to potential events, a consequence or a
combination of these and how they can affect the achievement of objectives.
Note 4: Risk is often expressed in terms of a combination of the consequences of an event or a
change in circumstances and the associated likelihood of an occurrence of the risk.
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2.3.34 Risk acceptance
Informed decision to take a particular risk.
2.3.35 Risk analysis
Process to comprehend the nature of risk and to determine the level of risk.
2.3.36 Risk assessment
Overall process of hazard and identification, risk analysis, and risk evaluation.
2.3.37 Risk evaluation
Process of comparing the results of the risk analysis to risk criteria to determine whether the level of
risk is acceptable or tolerable.
2.3.38 Risk management
Co-ordinated activities to direct and control an organisation with regard to risk.
2.3.39 Risk management framework
Set of components that provide the foundations and organisational arrangements for designing,
implementing, monitoring, reviewing, and continuously improving the risk management processes
throughout the organisation.
2.3.40 Risk management information system
The database operated by Eskom that holds all risk management information, including all risk
registers, risk treatment plans, and risk management plans.
2.3.41 Risk management plan
Document in the risk management framework, specifying the approach to, the management
elements of, and resources to be applied to the management of risk.
2.3.42 Risk management process
Systematic application of management policies, procedures, and practices to the tasks of
communicating, consulting, establishing the context, identifying, analysing, evaluating, treating,
monitoring, and reviewing risk.
2.3.43 Risk matrix
Tool for ranking and displaying risks by defining ranges for the consequences and likelihood.
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2.3.44 Risk owner
Person with the accountability and authority for managing the risk and any associated risk treatment.
With regard to Occupational Health and Safety, and in line with the OHS Act, designated 16(1) and
16(2) appointees have this accountability. This includes the responsible manager as defined in 24062582234: OHS Roles and Responsibilities and Statutory Appointments Standard.
2.3.45 Risk profile
Description of a set of risks.
2.3.46 Risk register
Record of information about identified risks.
2.3.47 Risk reporting
Form of communication intended for particular internal or external stakeholders to provide
information about the current state of risk and its management.
2.3.48 Risk sharing
Form of risk treatment involving the agreed distribution of risk with other parties.
2.3.49 Risk tolerance
Organisation’s readiness to bear the risk after risk treatment in order to achieve its objectives.
2.3.50 Risk treatment
Process of developing, selecting, and implementing measures to modify risk.
2.3.51 Safety/OHS professional
Any appropriately qualified person who is employed to perform OHS-related activities as his/her
primary role and job function. (This would exclude statutory health and safety representatives.)
2.3.52 SHEQ committee
A SHEQ committee is a governance structure that is established and governed by a terms of
reference to address and decide on all OHS, environmental, and quality issues presented to it for a
particular defined area of the business and includes subcommittees, where applicable. To
accommodate the variations of names across the organisation, this committee includes committees
at divisional, operating, and BU level that address OHS, environmental, and quality issues, for
example, health and safety committees, OHS committees, SHE committees, etc.
2.3.53 Stakeholders
The people and organisations that may affect, be affected by, or perceive themselves to be affected
by, a decision or activity.
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2.3.54 Task owner
The person nominated as accountable for the completion of a risk treatment action.
2.3.55 Workplace
Any premises or place where a person performs work in the course of his/her employment, including
a private home or portion of it in the case of telework, a vehicle, aircraft, boat, or vessel.
2.4 Abbreviations
Abbreviation Explanation
AIA Approved inspection authority
BU Business Unit
CBRA Contractor Baseline Risk Assessment
COID Act Compensation for Occupational Injuries And Diseases Act, 1993 (act no. )
HAZOP Hazards of Operations
HIRA Hazards Identification And Risk Assessment
IRM Integrated Risk Management
ISO International Standards Organisation
LTIR Lost-time Injury Rate
OEL Occupational Exposure Limits
OH Occupational Hygiene
OHS Occupational Health And Safety
OHS Act Occupational Health And Safety Act
OHS SC Occupational Health And Safety Steering Committee
OU Operating Unit
RACI Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, And Informed
SHE Safety, Health, And Environment
SHEQ Safety, Health, Environmental, And Quality
SMAT Safety Management Audit Technique
SOC State Owned Company
SOPs Safe Operating Procedures
SS Sustainability Systems
SWPs Safe Work Procedures
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2.5 Roles and responsibilities
Eskom and its subsidiaries shall take all reasonably practicable steps to manage risks to an
acceptable level.
2.5.1. Risk and Sustainability Division
Risk and Sustainability Division’s Sustainability is responsible for providing support to divisions in
terms of the interpretation and understanding of the legal and procedural requirements of this
procedure. The division is responsible for the maintenance and review of this procedure and to
ensure that there is a standard and common understanding of the OHS risk assessment process.
Risk and Sustainability Division shall ensure that this procedure is complied with through conducting
inspections and reviews to measure compliance.
2.5.2. General manager (Risk and Sustainability)
The general manager (Risk and Sustainability) is accountable for the overall direction and function
of Eskom’s risk management programme and reports back directly to the holdings board, through
the Board Risk Management Committee.
The Risk and Resilience Strategic Function has developed a common Eskom Enterprise Risk and
Resilience framework, supported by appropriate methodologies, one common language, and an
executive sponsor (GE – Risk and Sustainability).
2.5.3. Line managers - Responsible managers
The responsible managers of the various OUs, service functions, and strategic functions in Eskom
are responsible for, and committed to, the implementation of the OHS risk management standards,
including the Occupational Health and Safety Risk Assessment Procedure. These aspects include
co-ordinating the risk management strategy, ensuring compliance with these standards, and the
planning and implementation of the procedure in their OUs, service functions, and strategic
functions, as well as projects.
Responsible managers are responsible for the development of baseline OHS risk assessments and
all other associated risk assessments for all activities and processes in their OUs, the implementation
of risk treatment plans, and for ensuring that risk registers are kept up to date. Responsible managers
are responsible for ensuring that all OHS risks that need intervention from senior and executive
management are logged on the Integrated Risk Management system, with appropriate actions
uploaded to mitigate those risks. In addition, all OHS risks that have an impact on the department,
OU/BU, divisional or business achieving its objectives shall be assessed and tracked through the
Integrated Risk Management system.
The responsible managers are responsible for the monitoring and review of OHS risks, the
assurance of controls, and the completion of risk treatment tasks.
▪ Risk owners (16(1) and 16(2) appointees and those delegated with authority, for
example, OU/BU Responsible managers) are responsible for ensuring that the
assessment of that risk is up to date and is properly recorded in risk registers.
▪ Control owners should ensure that appropriate and periodic assurance takes place to
check that the controls on which the organisation relies are in place, are effective, and
cannot be cost-effectively improved.
▪ Task owners will have treatment actions to complete by an agreed date. Of course, these
tasks can be delegated, but the accountable manager will remain fully responsible for
their completion.
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2.5.4. Line managers – Supervisors
Supervisors including direct supervisors, senior, middle and “junior” managers are responsible for,
and committed to, the implementation of the OHS risk management standards; including the
Occupational Health and Safety Risk Assessment Procedure. They shall assist responsible
managers by implementing the requirements of this document through facilitation of risks
assessment development sessions and implementing the treatment plans and actions. They shall
ensure that subordinates are trained on the risk assessment and participate where possible in the
risk assessment process.
Supervisors shall ensure that all work activities and tasks and subjected to a risk assessment
process and that issue-based and continuous risk assessments are conducted, documented, and
reviewed when necessary. Supervisors are responsible for ensuring that all employees under their
supervision are included in an active medical surveillance programme depending on the
occupational stressors or hazards they are exposed to.
2.5.5. Employees
Employees are responsible for their own health and safety and the safety of their colleagues in
accordance with the requirements of section 14 of the OHS Act . They are responsible for
complying with the requirements of this document and the outcome of any risk assessment process.
Employees are responsible for assisting the employer with identification of hazards and risks in the
workplace. They shall report all health and safety hazards and risks to the employer and/or health
and safety representatives.
2.5.6. Project and contract managers
Project managers and contract managers are responsible for ensuring that OHS risk assessments
are conducted during the design phases of the project and for ensuring that baseline risk
assessments are conducted for all projects including non-construction work and construction
activities in their OUs. Project managers should ensure that all contractors working on the projects
are informed of, and comply with, Eskom’s risk assessment requirements prior to the
commencement of construction as well as during construction and prior commencement of work and
during performance of the work for non-construction activities.
2.5.7. Safety/OHS professionals
OHS personnel on site are responsible for providing support within their OUs/BUs, service functions,
and strategic functions in terms of the interpretation and understanding of the requirements of this
procedure for their specific processes and activities. They will have to ensure assurance through the
periodic verification of control measures and their effectiveness. OHS personnel are also responsible
for assisting and supporting responsible managers in fulfilling their duties by providing necessary
advice, expertise, and administrative support where required and agreed to by both parties.
2.5.8. Joint ventures
There may be occasions when Eskom and other organisations combine resources to carry out a
joint venture. Unless otherwise stipulated, where the work is to be managed jointly with a joint venture
partner, the requirements imposed on the responsible manager in this procedure will also apply to
the joint venture and will also be indicated in the memorandum of understanding as such, unless the
joint venture contractual agreement specifies, in writing, the health and safety arrangements as
required in terms of section 37.2 (if applicable) of the OHS Act.
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2.6 Process for monitoring
The SS OHS Department and Safety Professionals are responsible for providing guidance on the
risk management process. Line management with assistance from safety/OHS professionals is
responsible for the day-to-day co-ordination of risk management activities and information sharing
between OU, service, and strategic functions.
Compliance with the requirements of this procedure has to be reviewed internally by the OU, service
function, and/or strategic function at least annually as part of an internal review process.
Records shall be audited internally and externally by any authorised entity, which include Eskom
Assurance and Forensic and external certification bodies. The focus areas of this monitoring process
will include training in OHS risk assessment, previous risk assessment reviews, general adherence
to the OHS risk assessment process, and determining the adequacy of risk assessment.
2.7 Related/Supporting documents
[1] 240-70044602 Occupational Health and Safety Risk Assessment template
[2] 240-114036246 Occupational Hygiene Health Risk Assessment (HRA) Work Instruction (Issuebased/Task-specific assessment)
[3] 240-129709629 Fire Risk Assessment Template
[4] 240-106061693 Public Safety Risk Assessment Template
3. Occupational health and safety risk assessment
3.1 Risk management in Eskom
Risk management in Eskom is governed by the Eskom Enterprise Risk and Resilience Policy 32-86.
This policy sets out the principles, rules, and associated responsibilities for managing risk and
resilience across all the groups, divisions, and subsidiaries of Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd and calls for
one standard to be used when managing all types of risks in Eskom. It is aligned with the governance
requirements of in King IV.
The Integrated Risk Management Framework and Standard 32-391 is a document that describes
the process for managing risk in Eskom and is based on the ISO 31001 management system.
Section 8 of the OHS Act and related regulations require an employer to provide a work environment
that is free from health and safety hazards and risks. Thus, the need exists for a proper OHS risk
assessment process for identification, assessment, and control of occupational hazards and risks.
The OHS risk assessment process shall follow the framework set out in the Eskom Integrated Risk
Management Framework and Standard.
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3.2 Types of occupational health and safety risk assessments
3.2.1 Baseline risk assessment
▪ Baseline risk assessment refers to the OHS hazards and risks that are identified and assessed
before the inception of a new project and commencement of operations. The baseline risk
assessment shall include both routine and non-routine tasks.
▪ The output of baseline risk assessments is a set of OHS risk profiles per operation and/or process
and/or activity, which is used to prioritise action programmes.
▪ The OHS Baseline Risk Assessments Template 240-70044602 shall be the tool used to perform
baseline risk assessments within Eskom Holdings.
a) Project baseline risk assessments
i. Client risk assessment
the client to prepare a baseline risk assessment and site-specific health and safety
specifications based on the baseline risk assessment for consideration by the designer
during the project design phase. It also requires the client and the designer to provide
the principal contractor or his or her agent with any information that might affect their
health and safety while performing work on behalf of the client.
as part of the tender documents and during negotiations, so that the potential contractor
can make provision for the cost of health and safety measures during construction.
phase of the project, so as to eliminate hazards and implement OHS engineering
controls before the project is executed among other controls that will enhance our ability
to achieve the desired objectives.
have an impact beyond the site borders as well as external factors that could affect the
health and well-being of persons on site and employees off site (for example, roads).
hazards, or any other factors that have the potential for affecting employees or
contractors health so that an occupational hygiene and medical surveillance programme
can be developed and implemented.
specifications. Where a construction work permit is required, the baseline risk
assessment and health and safety specifications shall be attached as part of the
application.
project life-cycle changes, incident trend analysis or changes to the scope of work, and
newly introduced risks due to residual risks.
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ii. Contractor baseline risk assessment (CBRA)
assessment for all planned activities, which shall form part of the OHS plan submitted to
the client.
evaluation/adjudication/negotiation and/or clarification processes before the contract is
awarded.
of the frequency and duration with which those tasks are expected to be carried out.
of work, changes to work methods/procedures/equipment, organisational changes
(including personnel), incident trend analysis, or new/revised technology.
other factors that have the potential for affecting employees’ health. An occupational
hygiene and medical surveillance programme should be included in the SHE plan.
b) Baseline risk assessments for routine tasks
performs on a daily basis. These will assist the business in developing treatment
measures, such as standard operating procedures or work instructions to reduce the
hazards and risk attached to these activities.
documented, controlled, and communicated.
communicated to all affected employees, so as to inform them of hazards attached to
the work they are to perform.
specifications, so that they can be conducted along with occupational medical
assessments.
changes in the scope of work, new technology, etc.
3.2.2 Issue-based risk assessments
▪ Although most standard activities should already be covered by a baseline risk assessment, the
circumstances surrounding the activities may vary from day to day. Therefore, each task or
activity needs to be assessed and analysed before work starts.
▪ Issue-based risk assessment can also be conducted for a specific hazard, for example, fire risk
assessment.
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▪ All relevant stakeholders need to be involved when an issue-based risk assessment is
conducted.
▪ Issue-based risk assessment looks at assessing the risks attached to each activity and hazard;
for instance, if chemicals were identified as part of the baseline risk assessment, the task-specific
risk assessment needs to assess and analyse each chemical individually.
▪ If there is no baseline risk assessment, the issue-based risk assessment must cover all aspects
of the job, the core activity, as well as the circumstances.
▪ Issue-based risk assessment needs to be performed before every activity or task and it shall be
informed by the baseline risk assessment.
▪ The issue-based risk assessment is essential for the development/review of SOPs/SWPs,
method statements, critical task manuals, emergency plans, and so forth, as it addresses work-
specific hazards and risks.
▪ On construction projects, the contractor shall conduct the issue-based risk assessments and
submit them to the client before the commencement of work.
▪ The client shall sign an acknowledgement that risk assessments have been reviewed. However,
this does not absolve the contractor of his/her duties in terms of the OHS Act.
a) Pre-task (daily) risk assessment
assessment be conducted before any task, as circumstances may change, for example,
the weather and site location.
Life-Saving Rules, Operating Procedures for High Voltage Systems (ORHVS), and Plant
Safety Regulations (PSR).
processes by the responsible and authorised person(s), together with all the people who
will perform the task.
place to ensure that all circumstances can be evaluated properly.
assessment to ensure that they understand the hazards associated with the task.
staff at all levels in the organisation should be able to perform this task with quality. As a
minimum, the checklist should consider the following areas:
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and risk assessments must be updated and discussed with all involved in the task.
3.2.3 Continuous risk assessment
Occupational health and safety risk assessments should take place continuously, as an integral part
of day-to-day health and safety management. This form of risk assessment is an important tool for
ensuring the reduction of OHS hazards and risks in the workplace, as it addresses day-to-day
changes in the activity.
It is the duty of employees and supervisors to ensure that effective continuous risk assessment
actually takes place in the workplace. Continuous risk assessment includes tool box talks,
behavioural observation, task observations, supervisor, inspections, etc, which are an integral part
of the OHS risk management process. The employer must ensure that all employees are competent
to perform continuous risk assessments.
3.2.4 Occupational Hygiene Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (OH HIRA)
The OH HIRA shall be conducted for all activities and processes, by a person who in respect of
conducting HIRA for occupational hygiene stress factors, has:
a) at least two years’ experience in conducting risk assessments;
b) have successfully completed Eskom training for OH HIRA through the Eskom Academy of
Learning (EAL);
c) required knowledge in accordance with the OSH Act and the relevant regulations; and
d) comprehensive knowledge of the Occupational Hygiene Hazard Identification and Risk
assessment Work Instruction (240-114036246).
The OH HIRA shall consider, but not be limited to:
a) the Hazardous Chemical Agent (HCA) to which an employee may be exposed;
b) what effects the HCA can have on an employee;
c) where the HCA may be present and in what physical form it is likely to be;
d) the route of intake by which and the extent to which an employee can be exposed; and
e) the nature of the work, process, and any reasonable deterioration in, or failure of, any control
measures.
Occupational health risk assessments shall be developed according to the 240-114036246: OH HRA
Work Instruction (Issue-based/Task-specific assessment) guideline.
The outcome of the OH HIRA shall inform the implementation requirements for OH monitoring
programme and medical surveillance programme, and to also recommend exposure control
measures such as elimination/substitution, engineering, administrative, and PPE control measures.
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Where exposure is anticipated to exceed the maximum limit (control limit), the control of the exposure
shall be regarded as adequate if the exposure is at a level as low as is reasonably practicable below
that maximum limit (control limit); provided that in the case of temporary excursions above the
maximum limit (control limit), measures shall be put in place to ensure
i. that the excursion is without a significant risk from exposure; and
ii. that the excursion is not indicative of a failure to maintain adequate control.
3.3 Occupational health and safety risk assessment process
Note: Before conducting risk assessments, proper planning and preparation shall be done.
3.3.1 Communication and consultation
▪ Conduct a stakeholder analysis to define the relevant stakeholders, their roles, and
communication needs.
▪ Stakeholder analysis shall include internal and external stakeholders relevant issues that
can have an impact on the health and safety of employees, including risks and opportunities
presented by those issues.
▪ Identify who is exposed to risks, who is responsible and accountable for the management of
risk (risk owner), who needs to be included in the risk analysis process, and who needs to
be consulted and informed.
▪ Communicate information on OHS risks and opportunities to management, the employees,
and other affected stakeholders.
3.3.2 Hazard identification
▪ Determine the scope, purpose, or objective of risk assessment, which can include walk-
through inspections, incident analyses, etc.
▪ List all the activities that are to be performed by the business, taking into account routine and
non-routine activities, potential emergency situations, third-party stakeholders, such as the
community, and other social factors.
▪ Identify hazards or stress factors that have an impact on the health and safety of employees,
the environment, and third-party stakeholders. Note: hazards are generally tangible and can
be seen, heard, felt, measured, smelt, or determined through the use of one’s senses.
▪ The hazard identification process shall take into account, but not be limited to:
o how work is organised, social factors (including workload, work hours,
victimisation, harassment, and bullying), leadership, and the culture of the
organisation;
o how the work is performed;
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o past relevant incidents, internal or external to the organisation, including
emergencies, and their causes; and
o situations occurring in the vicinity of the workplace caused by work-related
activities under the control of the organisation and situations not controlled by
the organisation and occurring in the vicinity of the workplace that can cause
injury and ill health to persons in the workplace.
▪ Classify the OHS hazards into one of these broad areas (but not limited to them):
o Physical, for example, light, heat and cold, or vibration
o Chemical, for example, hazardous substances, poisons, vapours, or dust
o Biological, for example, plants, bacteria, parasites, or viruses
o Mechanical/electrical, for example, working at height, or plant and equipment
o Ergonomic, for example, posture, weight, or repetition
o Psychological, for example, stress, boring/repetitive work, or
violence/aggression
3.3.3 Risk identification
▪ Identify risks attached to listed hazards, and list the implications and causes of such risks.
▪ Describe the risks in terms of an event, changes in a situation, circumstances, and how these
lead to consequences, for example, when you identify a risk of fire, it should also describe
the source of the fire instead of only identifying the fire (fire caused by flammable liquid).
▪ Record the identified risks in the risk registers, with the following information:
o A description of the risk, its possible cause, and consequence
o The risk owner (typically a responsible manager)
o The risk category (safety or health)
3.3.4 Assess and analyse (quantifying) risk
▪ This is a step where risks are analysed in order to determine the effectiveness of existing
control measures and implement further control measures to minimise the consequences of
those risks for the health and safety of employees and the environment.
▪ Both qualitative and quantitative techniques can be used to assess and analyse risks, for
example, qualitative incident investigation reports or quantitative data/measurements.
▪ Assessing and analysing the risk will be using these steps, a) determine existing controls
(RCE), b) determine consequence rating, and c) determine likelihood rating.
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Occupational health and safety risk assessment Unique Identifier: 32-520
procedure
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3.3.5 Determine existing controls
performance, while taking into account planned changes to the organisation, its policies,
its processes, or its activities and opportunities to adapt work, work organisation, and
work environment to workers, opportunities to eliminate hazards, and reduce OH&S
risks.
the organisation.
and observations.
PPE controls.
account both the adequacy and effectiveness of controls. RCE will be a measure of the
completeness, relevance, and efficacy of the existing controls when compared with that
which is reasonably achievable.
control taking into account both the adequacy and effectiveness of each control in light
of the objectives of that particular control.
treatment tasks will be created in an endeavour to enhance controls for controls that
were not fully effective and others that included control tasks to enhance the ineffective
controls.
RCE Guide
Nothing more to be done except review and monitor the existing Fully effective
controls. Controls are well designed for the risk, are largely preventive
and address the root causes. Management believes that they are
effective and reliable at all times. Reactive controls only support
preventive controls.
Mostly effective Most controls are designed correctly and are in place and effective.
Some more work to be done to improve operating effectiveness or
management has doubts about operational effectiveness and reliability
of the controls.
Mostly While the design of controls may be largely correct in that they treat
ineffective most of the root causes of the risk, they are not currently operationally
very effective. There may be an over-reliance on reactive controls, or
some of the controls do not seem correctly designed in that they do not
treat root causes.
None Virtually no credible control. Management has no confidence that any
degree of control is being achieved.
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3.3.6 Determine consequence rating
When determining the consequences of the risk, take into account existing controls and their
adequacy and effectiveness.
Consequence Description
rating
1. The purpose of this memorandum is to reaffirm and clarify the roles, responsibilities, and
consequence management processes related to Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
compliance for all contractor employees and Eskom Peaking employees. This directive
aims to ensure consistent application of the Eskom PPE Standard (240‐44175132),
promote safety, and prevent operational disruptions resulting from non‐compliance.
2. Persistent PPE non-compliance by Eskom and contractor employees remains a concern in
the stations, regularly identified during BSO activities, housekeeping, and routine plant
walkdowns. These issues also consistently feature in monthly outage management reports.
Business Units are therefore required to issue clear PPE compliance instructions,
reinforcing standards and outlining consequence-management measures.
Peaking Business Unit Durbanville Office
Tel +27 21 941 5800
Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd Reg No 2002/015527/30
Implementation of roles, responsibility, and consequence management
For PPE non-compliance
3. Roles and responsibilities
3.1 Contract Custodians
Ensure that the PPE Standard is included in all Pricing Schedules/Bills of Quantities (BoQ) and
enforce compliance.
Identify minimum PPE requirements for contractor employees based on contract duration.
Ensure non‐compliance clauses are included in all new contracts to prevent contractors from
charging standing time resulting from work/activity stoppage.
Ensure contractors apply consequence management for non‐compliant employees.
Ensure full compliance with the Eskom PPE Standard.
3.2 Contractor Companies
Issue PPE based on risk assessments.
Ensure PPE procured complies with Eskom PPE Standard (240‐44175132).
Regularly inspect employee PPE for suitability and compliance.
Provide training on PPE usage and maintenance.
Apply consequence management for employees not complying with PPE requirements.
Sign off on PPE verification.
Ensure PPE is issued free of charge as per General Safety Regulations
3.3 Safety Department
Ensure PPE costs are included in tender Pricing Schedules/BoQs.
Create awareness on PPE compliance and Eskom procedure requirements through SHE
induction.
Conduct contractor audits and inspections to monitor PPE compliance.
Consequence management
4. Contractor Employees
4.1 Employees not complying with PPE requirements must stop work immediately and leave
the site. Supervisors, Site Managers, and Contract Custodians must be informed.
An enquiry must determine whether PPE was issued. If PPE was issued, the employee must
be suspended, and consequence management implemented.
If the company failed to issue PPE, work must stop until PPE is issued, proof submitted, and an
NCR issued.
Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd Reg No 2002/015527/30
Implementation of roles, responsibility, and consequence management
For PPE non-compliance
5. Eskom Employees
5.1 Employees not complying with PPE requirements must stop working until an inquiry
determines facts.
Should it be determined that the employee failed to use issued PPE willfully, the manager
responsible must initiate consequence management and submit the outcomes to the Safety
Department.
Conclusion
6. Compliance with PPE requirements is mandatory and essential for maintaining safety
across all operational areas. All stakeholders are required to uphold these responsibilities.
Failure to comply will result in strict consequence management actions in line with Eskom
standards and contractual obligations.
Compiled by:
Nene Mkhize
Safety manager
04 February 2026
Recommended/Not recommended
Nathi Ndlovu
Risk and assurance manager
04 February 2026
Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd Reg No 2002/015527/30
Implementation of roles, responsibility, and consequence management
For PPE non-compliance
__________Approved/Not approved
Avi Singh
General manager peaking ou
Date: 2026-02-04
Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd Reg No 2002/015527/30
Cell A3: Occupational Health and Safety Baseline risk assessment template
Eskom is committed to protecting the safety, health, and well-being of all employees and others in
the workplace. To this end, Eskom has adopted an Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Strategy
and the Zero Harm value.
Eskom acknowledges that substance abuse poses a threat to the business and is therefore, entitled
to take reasonable steps to ensure that persons who are intoxicated and/or under the influence of
any substances are identified and prevented from entering or working on any Eskom premises and/or
operating any of Eskom’s equipment or vehicles. Substance abuse has serious implications for
employees’ health and safety.
2 Supporting clauses
2.1 Scope
2.1.1 Purpose
The purpose of this procedure is to set out the process for the management of substance abuse in
Eskom to achieve the following:
a) Comply with the relevant statutory requirements.
b) Provide a healthy and safe working environment.
c) Identify, control and prevent substance abuse in the workplace.
d) Prevent and reduce losses and incidents and improve productivity.
e) Identify a need for rehabilitation and offer employee assistance.
f) Prevent the abuse of intoxicating substances.
g) Encourage employees to live a healthy lifestyle that is free of substance abuse.
2.1.2 Applicability
a) This document shall apply throughout Eskom Holdings Limited Divisions.
b) This procedure applies to any person (Eskom employees, contractors and their employees,
consultants, and visitors) while on duty or reporting for duty at any Eskom premises or an Eskom
work site or on Eskom business or just visiting. Line managers must ensure that all consultants
and contractors adhere to the requirements of applicable statutes as set out in this document.
c) This procedure further applies to all employees who drive vehicles on Eskom business, operate
equipment or machinery, or perform any tasks on Eskom sites, premises, or workplaces.
2.1.3 Effective date
This procedure is effective from the date of authorisation.
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2.2 Normative/Informative references
Parties using this document shall apply the most recent edition of the documents listed in the
following paragraphs:
2.2.1 Normative
[1] ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems
[2] Employment Conditions for Managerial Levels
[3] Conditions of Service for Bargaining Unit Employees
[4] 32-1114: Grievance Procedure
[5] 32-727: Safety, Health, Environment and Quality Policy
[6] 32-1113: Disciplinary Procedure
[7] 32-1112: Disciplinary Code Standard
[8] 240-62196227 Eskom Life-Saving Rules
[9] 32-1250 Process Control Manual for Level 4 Health and Wellness
[10] 32-95 Occupational Health and Safety Incident Management Procedure
[11] 240 – 76618189 Management of employees with substance abuse problems
[12] 240 – 62946386 Vehicle and Driver Safety Management Procedure
[13] 240-128157536 Talent Discovery Procedure
[14] 240-64454610 Alcohol Test Report
[15] 240-64455308 Drug Test Report
[16] 240-64454411 Alcohol Screening Register
[17] 240-64453117 Identification of alcohol abuse by observation
[18] 240-64453445 Identification of drug abuse by observation.
[19] 559-169475702 Appointment of a Substance Abuse Screener
[20] 240-91330262 Appointment of a Substance Abuse Tester
2.2.2 Informative
[21] Occupational Health and Safety Act , as amended
[22] Labour Relations Act , as amended
[23] Employment Equity Act , as amended
[24] Mine Health and Safety Act
[25] National Road Traffic Act
[26] Drugs and Drug Trafficking Act
[27] Compensation for Occupational Injuries and Diseases Act
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Management of Substance Abuse in the Workplace Unique Identifier: 32-37
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[28] Prevention and Treatment of Substance Abuse Act
[29] Code of Good Practice published in the Government Gazette 11405 on 15 February 2022. Vol
681 Number 46043.
2.3 Definitions
Definition Explanation
When a person no longer has control over what he/she is doing, taking, Addiction
or using. Addictions do not only include physical things that we
consume, such as drugs and alcohol, but may include virtually anything,
from abstract things, such as gambling or pornography, to seemingly
harmless products, such as chocolate. Addiction has a negative impact
on a person’s ability to conduct daily activities.
The concentration of alcohol in a person’s breath: milligrams per 1000 Breath alcohol
millilitres expressed as percentage BAC. concentration (BAC)
Determines how much alcohol is in a person’s breath by measuring the Breath alcohol test
amount of alcohol in the air when you breathe out (exhale).
The inspection of, and adjustment, where necessary, to the reading Calibration
displayed on a breath alcohol detector, so that the reading equals the
value of the alcohol concentration of an alcohol standard of known
concentration.
Someone with the knowledge, skills and practical training in screening Competency/Compete
and/or testing substance abuse in the workplace. nt person
Substance abuse testing is performed regularly on all employees, Compulsory testing
contractors, and consultants performing any tasks or driving vehicles.
A laboratory test is a medical procedure that involves testing a sample Confirmation
of blood, urine, tissues, body fluids, or other substances from the body. substance test
A task that, based on severity, frequency, probability, and potential to Critical task
cause serious loss, is identified by Eskom as being critical.
A social worker or psychologist working for or under contract to Eskom. EAP practitioner
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Definition Explanation
Employees This is any person who has entered into, or works under, a contract of
service, apprenticeship, or learnership with an employer, whether the
contract is explicit or implicit, oral or in writing, who receives or is entitled
to receive any remuneration and includes a case where such a person
is under the control, instruction, and supervision of his/her employer,
namely, the following as defined in the Talent Discovery Procedure:
a) Permanent employee, which includes the following:
b) Non-permanent employee, which includes the following:
c) A bursary holder while under the supervision and/or direction of an
employer.
Note 1: An employee only has one employer at any time. The employer
is the person with whom he/she is in a contractual relationship of
employment, even when he/she performs his/her contractual
obligations for another person.
Any person who employs or provides work for any person and Employer
remunerates that person, or expressly or tacitly undertakes to
remunerate him/her.
The collection and analysis of blood, urine, saliva or any other specimen Illegal or legal drugs or
from the body to evaluate for the presence of an illegal or legal controlled substance
drug/controlled substance using approved non-laboratory methods. screening test
These are legal drugs or medications that are prescribed by a medical Legal
practitioner and may be abused by the user. substances/medication
This abuse happens when the user does not adhere to the prescribed
dosage as indicated by the medical practitioner or pharmacist. When an
individual overuses or overconsumes lawful/prescribed medication,
he/she is “under the influence” of such a substance.
Unless the context dictates otherwise, it shall be construed as the Line manager
supervisor or the manager in a department or at a work site, whichever
may be applicable.
Unless the context dictates otherwise, it shall be construed to mean Occupational health
either an occupational health nursing practitioner or an occupational practitioner
medicine practitioner.
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Definition Explanation
Any employee or visitor as defined in this procedure. Person
As defined in the OHSA, it includes any building, vehicle, vessel, train, Premises/site
or aircraft in which a person performs work or any place where Eskom
business activity is carried out.
A urine test is done randomly on any employee who might have been Random multi-drug
chosen on a particular day. testing
A person with the necessary competency to conduct substance abuse Screener
screening and so appointed in terms of this procedure.
Determines the presence of alcohol in a person’s breath sample. Screening
Screening results are not required to be documented.
An analytic procedure to determine whether an employee may have a
prohibited concentration of alcohol in a breath specimen.
An officer appointed within Eskom as an employee or contractor for all Security Officer
security-related functions and who is responsible for the
protection/safeguarding of Eskom and its subsidiaries, assets,
personnel, and information.
The excessive use of a substance, especially alcohol or a drug, that Substance abuse
adversely alters the mind and physical coordination.
A form of testing that will detect the presence of drugs or alcohol in a
person’s body; this process uses some biological matter taken from an
Substance testing individual to determine the amount of illegal/controlled substance
present at the time of the test. (This can be breath, saliva, urine or
blood.)
A segment of work that requires a set of specific and distinct actions for Task
its completion.
A person with the necessary competency to conduct substance abuse Tester
testing and/or screening, and so appointed in terms of this procedure,
to conduct substance abuse testing and/or screening.
Under the influence/Intoxicated: the use of alcohol, drugs, and/or a Under the influence/
controlled substance to the extent that: intoxicated
a) the individual’s senses are in any way impaired by the consumption
or use of the aforesaid substances;
b) the individual is unable to perform in a safe, productive manner;
c) the individual’s alcohol/drug reading is positive at the time of testing
in line with Eskom’s Life-Saving Rules; or
d) the individual is and/or appears to be under the influence of
alcohol/drugs, and/or his/her blood, urine, saliva, and/or breath alcohol
concentration registers a positive reading.
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Definition Explanation
Any individual who has come to visit or spend time at Eskom for any Visitor
purpose.
Any premises or place where an employee is authorised to perform Workplace
work during his/her employment, including a private home or portion of
it.
On Eskom property, the boundaries of the workplace include the area Workplace boundaries
where a person enters through any defined first point of entry, for
example, entrance, gate, boom, etc. The actual point of entry/exit will
be the point where Eskom actively exercises control over such site,
entrance/exit area, gate, or boom.
In the case of a lease agreement, the first access point where a person
enters through any defined first point of entry, for example, entrance,
gate, boom, etc., will be regarded as the boundary of the leased
premises.
In the absence of the above, any area up to the point where the
employee’s actual workplace boundary will be where the employee
enters or leaves his/her vehicle or public transport.
2.4 Abbreviations
Abbreviation Explanation
BAC Breath Alcohol Concentration
CCF Central Consultative Forum
COS Conditions of Service
EAP Employee Assistance Programme
OHP Occupational Health Practitioner
OHSA Occupational Health and Safety Act
SHEQ Safety, Health, Environment, and Quality
UN Unique Number
SHEQS Safety, Health, Environment, Quality, and Security
TES Temporary Employed Staff
SHE Safety, Health and Environment
2.5 Roles and responsibilities
2.5.1 Line management
Line management:
a) shall be responsible for the implementation of the procedure in their area of responsibility;
b) shall carry the cost of substance abuse testing;
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c) shall provide fair and consistent treatment in the screening and testing of persons for substance
abuse;
d) shall ensure that testers and screeners have the necessary competency on how to conduct
substance abuse testing and/or screening, are trained to use the testing and/or screening
instrument and supporting equipment, in accordance with the Management of Substance Abuse
in the Workplace Procedure (32-37) criteria and have been formally appointed as either a tester
or screener. Refresher training must be conducted every two years.
e) shall ensure that all testing and/or screening equipment which the tester or screener uses in the
course of testing and screening for substance abuse is calibrated and maintained in accordance
with the manufacturer’s specifications, including general checks, e.g. condition, battery status,
etc..
f) on an ad hoc basis, by way of conducting job observations, for example, shall monitor the work
of alcohol screeners and testers, ensuring they follow the proper procedures and maintain
professional standards;
g) shall ensure an adequate supply of testing and screening equipment required per site or business
unit;
h) shall, where possible, ensure that contractors, consultants, and visitors (within his/her area of
operation) are made aware of the procedure;
i) shall ensure that a maintenance and calibration register is maintained for all equipment used for
testing and screening;
j) shall ensure that persons under the influence or intoxicated are not permitted access to work
sites or are removed from their work environments and safely transported to their place of
residence;
k) shall ensure that processes required for the various methods for the identification of persons
under the influence or intoxicated are implemented in accordance with the procedures as
directed by the business unit SHEQS/Safety risk managers or OHS representatives;
l) shall ensure that the drug and alcohol test register is correctly completed and available for the
division/business unit SHEQS/safety risk manager/line manager when requested by him/her.
m) if a person reports any potential impact on his/her capability to perform work safely due to the
consumption of medicinal substances, the line manager shall refer the employee to the OHP to
ensure that a fitness-for-duty assessment is performed;
n) shall ensure that employees voluntarily requesting help relating to any form of substance abuse
are referred to an EAP and/or OHP for assistance in line with Procedure 240 – 76618189:
Management of employees with substance abuse problems and monitoring the progress of any
referred employees to support where necessary/required.
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2.5.2 The occupational health practitioner (OHP)
a) Assists managers and security personnel with the referral process and laboratory request forms
for employees under the influence of a substance, including information about the nearest
laboratory and the required laboratory forms.
NB! A confirmation substance test should only be conducted where the screening results are
disputed by the employee or the employee’s union representative. However, remember that Eskom
has zero tolerance for being under the influence of substances in the workplace.
i. The specimen should be conducted at the laboratory to avoid further disputes.
ii. There is no need to refer a person under the influence to the medical centre for a fitness-for-duty
assessment because such an employee is not allowed to enter Eskom premises. Medical centres
are inside Eskom premises, and a person who is under the influence, as identified through
behavioural observation and a positive screening test, is a risk to OHNPs.
b) Assist the employee with substance abuse problems in line with Procedure 240 – 76618189:
Management of employees with substance abuse problems.
c) Maintain the medical records of the employees who have declared they are on medication.
2.5.3 EAP practitioners
EAP is available to employees with substance abuse problems.
The EAP practitioner shall:
a) assist the employee who has substance abuse problems in line with Procedure 240 – 76618189:
Management of employees with substance abuse problems;
b) inform the line manager where the employee has been formally referred;
c) receive feedback and progress from the external service provider or institution where the
employee is receiving treatment; and
d) monitor and evaluate the treatment intervention and provide a progress report, where required;
e) arrange aftercare service for the employee to facilitate a smooth reintegration following
institutionalisation, if there is a need to do so; and
f) educate/advise managers and supervisors on how to manage and/or refer employees with
substance abuse problems.
2.5.4 Divisional/Business Unit SHEQS/Safety risk managers
The SHEQS/Safety risk manager shall be responsible for:
a) keeping copies of BU test registers and calibration certificates;
b) monitoring compliance with this procedure;
c) consolidating site test results and providing feedback to line managers and supervisors;
d) analysing and presenting the test results to the relevant forums;
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e) assisting line management with testing protocols, where necessary.
2.5.5 Security management
The security officers shall:
a) assist line management in carrying out daily and/or random alcohol screening and/or breath
alcohol testing;
b) ensure that testing will be done at points/locations best suited to enable confidentiality and non-
disruption of traffic and/or services; and
c) inform line management of the test results in their area of responsibility.
2.5.6 Employees
a) Employees who are identified through the organisational screening and testing procedures for
substance abuse or who know that they have a problem are encouraged to seek assistance from
the EAP advisors.
b) If a person consumes any substances/medication (prescribed or not) likely to impair his/her
faculties/judgement or ability to perform work safely, he/she shall inform the OHP and/or line
manager accordingly.
2.5.7 Testers
a) Only commence testing or screening in accordance with Eskom’s Management of Substance
Abuse in the Workplace Procedure (32-37) once they have the necessary competence to do so,
have been trained to use the testing or screening instrument and supporting equipment, and are
appointed as a tester.
b) Before conducting any testing and/or screening, ensure that the instrument or any other
equipment to be used has been calibrated in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications,
including general checks, e.g. condition, battery status, etc.
c) If a person is under the influence, the tester shall immediately report the test results to the
person’s manager and/or occupational health practitioner.
d) Maintain the test register of the test instrument.
e) On a monthly basis, forward to the SHEQS manager/safety risk manager, the test register of
each instrument and a copy of the test register shall be kept by the tester on file.
2.5.8 Screeners
a) Only commence screening in accordance with Eskom’s Management of Substance Abuse in the
Workplace Procedure (32-37) once they have the necessary competence to do so, have been
trained to use the screening instrument and supporting equipment, and are appointed as a
screener.
b) Only use a substance abuse screening instrument or supporting equipment with a valid
calibration certificate.
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c) Only conduct screening in the area(s) assigned to the screener.
d) If a screening reflects a positive result, the screener shall immediately report the screening result
to an appointed substance abuse tester.
2.6 Process for monitoring
Compliance with this procedure will be monitored through the BU internal audit processes.
2.7 Related/Supporting documents
[1] 32-37 Management of Substance Abuse in the Workplace Rev 4
[2] 559-169475702 Appointment of a Substance Abuse Screener
[3] 240-91330262 Appointment of a Substance Abuse Tester
3 Substance Abuse Procedure
3.1 The rules concerning Eskom employees, contractors, consultants, and visitors are as
follows:
a) A person shall not be allowed access to the Eskom workplace for duty or continue with his/her
duties if he/she is under the influence or intoxicated.
b) A person shall not consume alcohol or drugs/controlled substances (unless prescribed) while on
Eskom premises or while on Eskom business.
c) A person shall not engage in any improper or unlawful activity related to alcohol or
drugs/controlled substances while on Eskom’s premises or while on Eskom business.
d) A person shall not permit another person to consume or engage in any improper or unlawful
activity related to alcohol or drugs/controlled substances while on Eskom premises or while on
Eskom business.
e) A person may not permit another person to work if it is suspected that the other person is under
the influence or intoxicated.
f) A person shall not bring, sell, and/or store alcohol or drugs/controlled substances while on Eskom
premises or Eskom business unless authorised by Eskom.
g) If a person is using a legal substance/medication (prescribed or not) that is likely to impair his/her
faculties/judgement or ability to perform work safely, that person is obligated to inform the line
manager for referral to the OHP to ensure that a fitness-for-duty assessment is performed.
h) Persons shall comply with requests to undergo random or specific substance or alcohol
screening or testing. Refusal to comply with such a request may result in an adverse inference
being drawn that the person is under the influence or intoxicated.
i) Where substance or alcohol testing is being conducted at a unit/department, the testing shall
take precedence over all other planned activities.
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j) No person is permitted to leave the confines of the unit/department without the express
permission of the supervisor, manager, or their delegated stand-in in consultation with the tester,
while testing is being conducted.
k) Adverse inference shall be drawn against a person if he/she leaves the confines of the
unit/department without express permission and may lead to disciplinary action being considered
against the person.
l) EAP services will not be a substitution for discipline or the management of misconduct where an
employee has been found under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
NOTE: Alcohol testing of customers falls outside the ambit of what is permissible for members of the
public who enter Eskom sites. Customers will not be subjected to screening and testing.
However, they may be refused access to Eskom premises should there be a suspicion that
the person is or may be under the influence of alcohol or drugs, for the safety of other
customers and Eskom personnel.
3.2 Management of persons under the Influence of any substance
a) Screening may be done at any time by an appointed tester or screener at the designated area
on any Eskom premises/site. If a person is found positive in terms of the screening process,
he/she will be sent immediately for a test (with reading). NB: The screening and testing process
uses two different instruments. If at a location where there is no handheld testing unit, a second
screening device can be utilised to do the first and second confirmation tests, after which an
informed decision can be made.
b) If the person tests positive, a second test is done immediately after 30 minutes have elapsed. If
the second test result is anything above 0.000mg per 1000ml, the person will be regarded as
being under the influence.
c) If the test result is above the legal limit (0.24mg per 1,000ml – breath alcohol concentration),
he/she will have to get someone to come and fetch him/her at work, or the person will have to
stay in a designated location until the BAC levels are below the legal limit, at which point he/she
will be allowed to drive home.
d) No person under the influence or intoxicated will be permitted to enter or remain on Eskom
premises or in control of an Eskom vehicle/equipment.
e) If a person is identified as being under the influence or intoxicated, the tester shall inform the
person’s line manager or any other line manager on site in the absence of the person’s line
manager.
f) The line manager (or his/her delegate) of any person under the influence shall ensure that the
person is safely transported to their residence and instructed to report for duty at the
commencement of the next working shift. If the person’s line manager is not on site, any other
line manager shall ensure that the person who is under the influence or intoxicated leaves the
work site and is safely transported to their residence.
g) Employees will not be remunerated for the period not worked as a result of being under the
influence. Contractor management and consultants are encouraged to adopt a similar stance
regarding their employees.
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h) Whenever an Eskom employee tests positive, he/she will be subjected to disciplinary action in
line with Eskom’s Disciplinary Procedure for the contravention of a Life-Saving Rule.
i) When a contractor or visitor presents a positive result, his/her manager or organisation will be
required to make the necessary transport arrangements when they are notified of the result.
3.3 Identification of persons who are under the influence/intoxicated
3.3.1 Breath alcohol screening: process to perform alcohol screening at Eskom sites or
contractor sites
This is the preferred method to indicate whether a person is under the influence of alcohol.
This process establishes the steps to be followed in implementing the Eskom alcohol screening
requirements, including:
and follow-up actions; and
Note: Should there be any questions or uncertainty regarding the maintenance/testing/usage or
calibration of equipment, please refer to the manufacturer’s specifications and guidance.
3.3.1.1 Selection process for screening
(a) Timing
Alcohol screening will typically be undertaken at the start of the working day, start of shifts, following
breaks, during site visits and at any designated area. Eskom reserves the right to conduct screening
at any time during the working day/shift period. Screening may also be undertaken after hours, during
weekends, or on public holidays.
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(b) Candidate selection
All Eskom employees, contractors, and/or visitors to an Eskom or contractor site could be subjected
to alcohol screening when arriving at the workplace. Candidates entering sites/offices as pedestrians
could be required to undertake alcohol screening in public. All candidates entering the workplace in
a vehicle could be tested while in the vehicle.
Candidates with a positive reading will not be allowed to enter the workplace. He/she will be
requested to proceed to a dedicated testing area to undertake a confirmation alcohol test, as
specified in this procedure.
3.3.1.2 Procedure for alcohol screening
a) All alcohol screening will be done by people trained and appointed to operate the handheld
screening equipment. The screening equipment will be calibrated and maintained as per the
manufacturer’s specifications.
b) The person being screened must supply an air sample from his/her lungs directed into an
approved breath analysis instrument (mobile hand unit). The sample shall be sufficient to obtain
a valid reading on the instrument.
c) If the instrument indicates a positive result, the testing process will be immediately implemented
by way of a confirmation alcohol test. (see paragraph 3.5.1)
3.3.1.3 Identification of alcohol abuse by observation
This method of identification shall be followed with all persons while on Eskom premises who are
unable to provide an adequate breath sample if the necessary test instrument to measure alcohol is
not available, or who are behaving erratically or demonstrating erratic behaviour. The checklist for
identifying alcohol abuse by observation, Unique Identifier: 240-64453117 shall be completed during
observation.
The following evidence regarding the person’s appearance and/or conduct may provide reasonable
and sufficient grounds to believe that the person is under the influence or intoxicated:
a) Slurred speech
b) Unintelligible speech
c) Unsteady gait
d) Abusive language
e) Unsteady on feet
f) Smell of alcohol/drugs
g) Aggressive behaviour
h) Bloodshot/glazed eyes
i) General appearance
j) State of alertness/falling asleep
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k) Vomiting
l) Inability to carry out simple instructions/tasks that he/she can generally do.
NOTE: For detection purposes, both procedures (breath alcohol screening or testing and
identification of alcohol abuse by observation) do not have to be carried out; one is sufficient.
3.3.2 Drug screening: process to perform drug screening at Eskom sites or contractor
sites
a) Drug screening is typically conducted by way of the observation process. If someone is
suspected to be under the influence of drugs, based on the observation process, he or she will
be tested according to the requirements specified in this document.
b) The line manager shall initiate testing and arrange for an appointed tester to conduct it in a
designated area.
c) The tester shall make the necessary arrangements for the test and obtain the person’s express
consent verbally or, where required, in writing.
3.3.2.1 Identification of drug abuse by observation
In addition to being used as a screening tool, this method of identification shall be followed with all
persons while on Eskom premises who are unable to provide an adequate saliva/urine sample or if
the necessary testing equipment or instrument to measure drug usage is not available. The checklist
for identifying drug abuse by observation, Unique Identifier: 240-64453445, shall be completed
during observation.
This technique also needs to be applied when an employee’s screening result is positive, and the
line manager is awaiting the confirmation of substance test results. This will determine whether the
employee should be allowed to perform his/her duties.
The following evidence regarding the person’s appearance and/or conduct may provide reasonable
and sufficient grounds to indicate that the person is under the influence of drugs:
a) Slurred speech
b) Runny nose
c) Profuse sweating
d) Lack of facial expression or animation
e) Strange gait
f) Poor muscle control
g) Aggressive behaviour
h) Bloodshot eyes
i) Sleepy eyes
j) Uncontrollable moods
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k) Unnatural thirst or hunger
l) Dry mouth
m) Stains on hands
n) Needle prick scars on open or visible skin
o) Talkative or giggling
3.4 Substance abuse testing
3.4.1 Testing requirements
a) All testing for substance abuse in terms of this procedure shall be done in accordance with the
applicable legislation.
b) Testing will be done at points/locations best suited to enable confidentiality and non-disruption
of traffic and/or services; and
c) Any testing shall be done with due cognisance of and consideration for privacy.
3.4.2 Pre-placement testing
Pre-employment substance abuse testing will be applicable where freedom from substance abuse
and/or dependency has been identified as an inherent job requirement, or the person performs a
critical task and where the law allows such testing (Occupational Health and Safety Act
and Employment Equity Act ).
The test information shall be confidential between the applicant for employment and the occupational
health practitioners.
3.4.3 Compulsory testing
All persons entering Eskom premises and/or required to perform any tasks or to drive vehicles may
be required to undertake a drug and/or breath alcohol test before commencing their duties and,
where necessary, on a periodic or random basis.
The tester shall be responsible for ensuring that the person is tested in accordance with the testing
procedures. If a person is found to be under the influence, the tester shall immediately report the
test results to the person’s manager.
3.4.4 Post-accident, near miss or incident
In all cases of accidents, near misses, or incidents, the injured person and/or the persons who were
involved in the accident, near miss, or incident may be required, where circumstances permit, to
undergo a breath alcohol or other substance test. Testing shall be following the identified procedures
set out in this document.
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3.4.5 Reasonable suspicion
When a person appears to be under the influence of alcohol or other substances, the person who
has observed this shall report it to the person’s immediate line manager or another line manager if
the immediate line manager is not available. If the line manager confirms the suspicion, the person
shall be tested in accordance with the identified procedures set out in this document.
3.4.6 Ad hoc screening/testing
Persons may, where necessary, be screened/tested randomly, in a non-discriminatory manner,
following the respective procedures for testing as outlined in this document.
3.4.7 Return to work
a) Any employee undergoing rehabilitation may be required to undergo regular screening/testing.
The nature and frequency of the screening/testing will be determined by the person’s counsellor
and/or an occupational health practitioner.
b) The tester shall be responsible for ensuring that the person is tested in accordance with such
requirements.
c) If an employee is found to be under the influence, the employee’s line manager shall
immediately report the test results to the person’s counsellor or an occupational health
practitioner.
3.4.8 Follow-up testing
a) Any person who has been disciplined for being under the influence or who has been disciplined
in terms of this procedure may be required to undergo a regular urine or saliva drug and/or
breath alcohol test for a specified period. Such period shall be clearly stated under “corrective
measures” on the disciplinary report form.
b) The tester shall be responsible for ensuring that the person is tested following the agreed-upon
requirements.
c) The tester shall immediately report the test results to the person’s manager if the person is
under the influence. Further disciplinary action may be taken against the person.
3.5 Testing procedure
3.5.1 Alcohol testing process
a) Should the confirmation alcohol test reflect a positive result, a second confirmation test must be
conducted 30 minutes after the first confirmation test. Both confirmation tests will be conducted
using a calibrated handheld testing unit and performed by a trained and appointed tester
according to the requirements specified in this procedure.
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b) The person being tested must refrain from taking any fluid or substance during the waiting period;
this includes smoking. Should the person need to take anything (to control diabetes, for example)
within the 30-minute waiting period, it must be declared upfront.
c) If an employee reflects a positive screening result at a location with no handheld testing unit, the
employee’s supervisor must arrange for him/her to be transported to a site with the appropriate
equipment to conduct the confirmation testing if it is within a 30-minute driving distance. Should
this option not be available, a second screening device can be utilised to do the first and second
confirmation tests, after which an informed decision can be made.
d) If any confirmation test result reflects a negative result, the person may return to his/her normal
duties. No further action will be required.
e) If the second confirmation test result is above 0.000 mg/1000 ml BAC, a positive result will be
recorded. The tester will notify the employee’s supervisor, who will commence the actions
outlined in the procedure.
3.5.1.1 Equipment requirements: Breathalyser screening or testing instruments
Shall meet the following requirements:
a) Shall be portable.
b) Shall have a minimum measuring range of 0 to 1.50 mg/L or 0.000 to 0.300% BAC.
c) Should be able to operate in the following conditions:
i) Temperature: -5 to +40oC.
ii) Pressure: 600 to 1 300 mbar.
iii) Humidity: 20 to 95% RH.
d) Shall comply with the specification requirements stipulated by recognised international standards
laboratories.
e) It should be ready to do the test within 30 seconds after switching on. If the reading is below 0.19
mg/L, it should be ready for the next test within 30 seconds.
f) Shall reflect the breath alcohol concentration (BAC) level.
g) Shall perform at least 500 tests from an alkaline (battery) power supply.
h) The sensor shall use an electrochemical fuel cell specific to ethanol and shall not respond to
other substances normally found in the breath.
i) Shall be simple to use, and its operational procedure shall be automatic and fail-safe.
j) Shall be microprocessor-controlled to ensure repeatability.
k) The automatic sampling procedure shall be capable of being overridden and operated manually
in the case of uncooperative subjects or those with weak exhalation.
l) Shall indicate that it is operational and when it is ready to perform a test.
m) Shall produce an audible beep to indicate an adequate breath sample.
n) Should indicate an incomplete breath sample.
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o) Internal instrument calibration shall be simple, with the option to be externally calibrated at a local
calibration laboratory.
p) It should not be possible for an unauthorised person to change the settings of the instrument.
q) Calibration personnel shall be trained and certified by the supplier.
r) All equipment used in Eskom while testing for substance abuse shall be calibrated in accordance
with the manufacturer’s prescription, not less than every six months, or as per minimum criteria
from manufacturer and/ or supplier specifications, even if the calibration check is within
acceptable limits, and a complete record of such calibration shall be kept in a dedicated register.
s) Under no circumstances shall an instrument that has not been calibrated within the specified
period be used.
t) The sensor should have a warranty period of at least 24 months.
u) Shall be well maintained according to manufacturer and/or supplier specifications, with internal
status checks to be done at a set frequency.
v) To be submitted for maintenance/repairs and/ or calibration, when determined to be faulty,
damaged or delivering invalid results.
w) To be stored in a safe and sound location, as per manufacturer and/or supplier specifications.
x) To be legibly marked with unique identification and registered accordingly on an equipment
register/ inventory.
y) To be for the sole use of the certified tester.
3.5.2 Drug testing process
a) The preferred method to establish whether a person is under the influence of drugs is the urine
sample test. Should a division/BU already use the saliva testing methodology, it will be allowed
to continue until an alternative/improved method is available or the procedure specifies different
requirements.
b) The testing method will be either a saliva or urine sample.
c) The tester shall complete and sign the drug test report (Unique Identifier: 240-64455308).
d) All drug testing and screening will be done by people trained and appointed to operate the testing
and screening equipment. The equipment (testing device or screening kit) will be maintained and
calibrated (as applicable) per the manufacturer’s specifications.
e) The person being tested or screened will be required to supply a saliva/urine sample. The sample
shall be sufficient to obtain a valid reading on the instrument.
f) If the urine sample indicates a positive result, it will be sent to a laboratory for analysis and
confirmation, ensuring no contamination in the process.
g) Should the confirmation drug test reflect a positive result, the necessary corrective measures will
need to be implemented.
Note: Should there be any questions or uncertainty regarding the maintenance/testing/usage or
calibration of equipment please refer to the manufacturer’s specification for guidance.
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3.5.2.1 Equipment requirements: Urine and saliva drug instruments
a) Shall be portable.
b) The sealed sampling/testing kits should be opened in the presence of the person to be tested
and used once only.
c) The test instrument shall cover a minimum of six different drug components, which are:
i. Amphetamine (AMP),
ii. Benzodiazepines (BZO),
iii. Cocaine (COC)
iv. Marijuana (THC),
v. Methamphetamine (MET),
vi. Opiate (OPI 2000).
d) It should be able to operate at a temperature of -5 to +40°C.
e) Shall comply with the specification requirements stipulated by recognised international standards
laboratories.
f) Should indicate an invalid urine or saliva sample.
g) Testers shall be trained and certified by the supplier.
h) All instruments used in Eskom to test for substance abuse shall be kept under the manufacturer’s
prescription.
i) Shall be well maintained according to manufacturer and/or supplier specifications, with internal
status checks to be done at a set frequency.
j) To be submitted for maintenance/repairs and/or calibration when determined to be faulty,
damaged or delivering invalid results.
k) To be stored in a safe and sound location, as per manufacturer and/ or supplier specifications.
l) To be legibly marked with unique identification and registered accordingly on an equipment
register/inventory.
m) To be for the sole use of the certified tester.
n) The same/similar calibration criteria should apply, as mentioned, for the above instrumentation.
3.5.3 Conducting the test and recording the results
The tester shall conduct the test and record the result following the procedure for testing as set out
in this document.
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3.5.4 Interpretation and feedback
a) The tester shall interpret the test results and explain them to the relevant line manager, including
specific reference to the presence of drugs in the sample.
b) If the line manager receives evidence of substance abuse in contravention of Eskom’s Life-
Saving Rules, a disciplinary process shall be instituted following Eskom’s Disciplinary Procedure.
3.6 Refusal to undergo testing or failure to provide an adequate testing sample
a) Cooperation with the testing process allows the person to prove compliance with the procedure.
b) A person who is suspected of being under the influence or who is selected for testing in terms of
this procedure and who refuses to undergo appropriate testing or who fails to provide an
adequate breath, urine, or saliva sample shall be removed from the work site immediately and
shall not be remunerated for the period not worked.
c) Refusal by a person to undergo a substance abuse test or to provide an adequate breath, urine,
or saliva sample may result in an adverse inference being drawn against the person’s version
and shall lead to a situation which may result in disciplinary action taken. In the case of a
contractor, such refusal may result in excluding that contractor from Eskom’s workplaces.
3.7 Procedure for call-out and standby persons
3.7.1 Call-out (not on standby)
a) A call-out (not on standby) for this procedure is where, without prior notice or arrangement, a
person is requested to report for duty outside of his/her normal hours of work.
b) A person must declare when he/she is called out, whether or not he/she has been drinking
alcohol or using any drugs or controlled substances since his/her last period of duty.
c) A person reporting for a call-out who is under the influence of alcohol, or drugs/controlled
substances will not be allowed to enter the site or perform any task.
3.7.2 Standby
a) Standby, for the purposes of this procedure, is when a person is paid a standby
allowance/premium to make his/her services available outside normal work hours over a pre-
agreed period (for example, a standby roster).
b) Persons shall not use alcohol, drugs, or controlled substances while on standby. In any event,
persons on standby shall ensure that they are not under the influence, as defined in this
procedure, at any time during the standby period.
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3.8 Disciplinary process
Being under the influence, consuming alcohol or drugs/controlled substances, and/or engaging in
improper or unlawful activity related to alcohol or drugs/controlled substances while on Eskom’s
premises or Eskom business constitutes serious misconduct, and a person will be subject to the
disciplinary process in terms of Eskom’s Disciplinary Procedure.
3.9 Rehabilitation for substance abuse (alcohol or any type of drugs)
a) When substance abuse has become a problem to the extent that an employee’s functioning is
impaired and he/she finds it difficult to carry out and perform his/her normal day-to-day work-
related duties, the employee may seek evaluation and rehabilitation.
b) Rehabilitation is among the best options in the treatment of substance abuse and addictions,
where an individual is admitted to an approved institution specialising in the treatment of such
for a set period.
c) Persons who voluntarily seek evaluation and rehabilitation before they are found to be under the
influence at work are assured that they will not be dismissed because they participated in a
rehabilitation programme, although they will not be exempt from disciplinary action arising from
other conduct.
d) Persons who did not voluntarily seek evaluation and rehabilitation and were found to be under
the influence at work will be subject to disciplinary action. Depending on the circumstances of
each case, such persons may be referred for substance abuse rehabilitation following such
misconduct.
e) All assistance is confidential, and it will not impact the person’s future at Eskom.
f) Eskom intends to assist, not punish, employees who voluntarily seek treatment and rehabilitation
before they are found to be under the influence at work. However, employees who only admit to
substance dependency at the time of the commission of misconduct or thereafter will be subject
to disciplinary action.
g) It is best to deal with the problem before it becomes a disciplinary matter.
3.9.1 Process to follow
a) Where the initiator is the employee, the employee should contact anyone in the health and
wellness team of professionals (for example, the Eskom medical practitioner, occupational health
nurse practitioner, employee assistance practitioner, or wellness practitioner) in his/her work
area.
b) Where the initiator is either a line manager, supervisor, or colleague, the reasons for referral
should be discussed with the employee concerned, and the employee should agree to the
referral. NOTE: This excludes TES employees, contractors and their employees, consultants,
and visitors.
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3.10 Confidentiality
When an employee voluntarily seeks treatment or is advised by the occupational health
practitioner/EAP practitioner that he/she requires treatment, all information will be treated
confidentially between the practitioner and the employee. When management refers an employee
for assessment or treatment, the employee’s medical details will remain confidential.
If, in the opinion of an occupational health practitioner, a situation arises where an employee could
endanger himself/herself and/or fellow workers, the employee’s manager shall be advised. The
employee’s manager shall also be advised if, in the opinion of an occupational health practitioner,
an employee is unfit to perform the task or tasks assigned to him/her.
NOTE: this excludes TES employees, contractors and their employees, consultants, and visitors.
4 Acceptance
This document has been seen and accepted by:
Name Designation
Miranda Moahlodi Senior Manager: Corporate Hygiene and Safety
Kerseri Pather General Manager: Risk and Sustainability Division
Risk and Sustainability Division Mancom
OHS Steering Committee
Human Resources Policies and Procedures Committee
Risk and Sustainability OHS Mancom
Penny Mkalipe Senior Manager: Human Resources, Health and Wellness
Nomsa Spaumer Senior Manager: Security
5 Revisions
Date Rev. Compiler Remarks
Christinah
December 2008 1 Revised and updated 32-37
Maphanga
Revised and updated to align
July 2014 2 Metse Mphelo with Eskom requirements and
the Life-Saving Rules Standard
Revised and updated with input
from FTHSRs, and more
direction was provided
May 2016 3 Alex Stramrood
regarding drug testing. Content
and changes shared at CCF
during August 2017
Revised and updated in line with
August 2023 4 Mike Townsend
the review date
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Date Rev. Compiler Remarks
Incorporation of a definition for
screener and tester and a
April 2025 5 Mike Townsend section under roles and
responsibilities for each of these
roles.
6 Development Team
The following people were involved in the development of this document:
7 Acknowledgements
Risk and Sustainability OHS staff
Organised Labour at divisional level and CCF
Individuals across the divisions that, over a period of time, raised concerns and made suggestions
on how to improve the content of the procedure.
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Eskom’s SHEQ Policy sets out principles and rules that underpin the way in which Eskom
approaches occupational health and safety, the environment and quality.
Incident management is an integral function of risk management. The aims and objectives of
incident management are as follows:
a) Reduce risk and prevent any recurrence of incidents.
b) Ensure that incidents are managed effectively.
c) Ensure that incidents are classified and recorded accurately.
d) Ensure prompt and appropriate investigation.
e) Promote the proactive use and value of near-miss incident reporting.
f) Improve the quality of occupational health and safety by learning from incidents, including
near-misses.
g) Share incident information.
h) Report to internal and external stakeholders, as required.
i) Promote the analysis of trends, and review practices accordingly.
j) Involve and communicate information to all stakeholders.
Incident management is not a mechanism for assigning blame or monitoring staff performance, but
rather a way of identifying and addressing areas for improvement in order to reduce future risks.
Eskom is committed to Zero Harm as a value, this value forms an integral part of Eskom’s
operations.
2. Supporting Clauses
2.1 Scope
2.1.1 Purpose
This document describes the high-level intention and requirements for the effective management of
incidents that occur during the course of Eskom’s business that result in, or could result in, near
misses, property damage, injuries, occupational diseases/illnesses or fatalities.
2.1.2 Applicability
This document shall apply throughout Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd, its groups/ divisions, subsidiaries,
and entities in which Eskom has a controlling interest. Where Eskom does not have a controlling
interest, this procedure shall apply if no such similar document exists.
This document is applicable to Eskom employees, contractors (unless it is explicitly mentioned
otherwise in this document) and members of the public affected by activities of, or on behalf of,
Eskom.
For the purpose of Eskom benchmarking with other organisations, the applicable Responsible
Manager may use the relevant classification criteria required for such benchmarking process.
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In the case where a site consists of multiple employers, this procedure must be complied with for
Eskom reporting purposes.
For the interpretation of requirements related to occupational health and safety incidents, this
document will supersede any other procedures and instructions. This procedure is supported by
sup[ported by Standard – “Occupational Health and Safety Incident Management Definitions and
Classification Parameters: 240-131838225”.
2.1.3 Effective date
The document is applicable as of 1 April 2021.
2.2 Normative/Informative References
Parties using this document shall apply the most recent edition of the documents listed in the
following paragraphs.
2.2.1 Normative
[1] 240-62582234: OHS Roles and Responsibilities and Statutory Appointments Standard.
[2] 32-727: Eskom, Safety, Health, Environment, and Quality Policy.
[3] 32-123: Eskom Emergency Planning Procedure.
[4] 32-124: Eskom Fire Risk Management Standard.
[5] 32-256: Emergency Response Procedure – Communications.
[6] 240-51122806: Process Control Manual (PCM) for Incident Management.
[7] 240-49308149: Process Control Manual (PCM) for Occupational Health and Safety
Management.
[8] Aviation Act, No. .
[9] Occupational Health and Safety Act, No. .
[10] Labour Relations Act, No. .
[11] Medicine and Related Substance Control Act, No. .
[12] Mine Health and Safety Act, No. .
[13] Compensation for Occupational Injuries and Diseases Act, No. .
[14] Basic Conditions of Employment Act, No. .
[15] National Health Act, No. .
[16] 240-62946386: Vehicle and Driver Safety Procedure.
[17] 240-84733329: Medical Surveillance Procedure.
[18] 32-425: Hearing Conservation Procedure.
[19] COIDA Occupational Disease 2 Form – as per COIDA.
[20] 240-131838225: Occupational Health and Safety Incident Management Definitions and
Classification Parameters.
[21] 240-58554227: Health & Safety Agreement.
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2.2.2 Informative
[22] I240-47560170: Process Control Manual (PCM) for Quality Management.
[23] 240-51367318: Process Control Manual (PCM) for Assurance and Advisory Audits.
[24] 32-450: Safety and Occupational Hygiene Performance Management.
[25] ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems.
[26] ISO 45001 Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems.
[27] OHSAS 18001 Occupational Health and Safety Systems.
[28] EPM0060: Measurement Specification Document for Headcount.
[29] Criminal Procedures Act, No. .
[30] Electricity Act, No. .
[31] Explosives Act, No. .
[32] Inquest Act, No. .
[33] Law of Evidence Amendment Act, No. .
[34] National Road Traffic Act, No. .
[35] 240-75512977: Noise-Induced Hearing Loss Investigation Form.
[36] 240-75512947: Noise-Induced Hearing Loss Notification Form.
[37] 240-154786986: COVID-19 Investigation Form.
The list of legislation and documents for further information is not exhaustive and/or not limited to
the legislation and documents listed above.
2.3 Definitions
2.3.1 Accident: Any unplanned event, arising out of, and in the course of, an Eskom or
contractor employee’s employment and resulting in human injury, illness, or death of the
employee, as well as death of, or injury to, any member of the public or damage to property.
2.3.2 Fatality: an incident occurring at work, or arising out of, or in connection with, the activities
of persons at work, or in connection with the use of plant or machinery, o r direct or
indirect exposure to Eskom’s product or activities, in consequence of which, any person
(that is, employee, contractor, or member of the public) dies, regardless of the time
intervening between the injury and/or exposure to the date of death. The date of the
incident will reflect the date on which the incident occurred, irrespective of the date of
death.
Note: Incidents related to the death of a person (employee or contractor employee) while
at the workplace and on duty who dies as a consequence of any activity or cause not
directly related to the course and scope of the deceased’s employment (for example, death
from natural causes, etc.) will not be regarded as a work related incident.
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2.3.3 First-aid injury: An injury due to a work-related incident, where that injury requires first aid
treatment within the scope of a first aider and content of a first aid box and does not require
further treatment by a health professional. Therefore, the following injuries will be regarded
as first-aid injuries:
a) If there was no medication required.
b) No subsequent medical treatment is required.
c) Where an employee was involved in an OHS incident where there was contact with a
person’s body part, whether there was an injury or not, the involved employee shall at
least be assessed by a first aider/health professional, for the purpose of this document,
this assessment/examination will be regarded as First Aid. At the minimum, the incident
shall be classified at least as a first-aid injury.
d) First-aid treatment can also be offered by a medical professional as long as it is in the
scope of the first aider.
e) The affected employee is able to resume work after the injury has been treated.
Note 1: Classification is based on the level of treatment, not on the person
administering treatment. For example, health professionals or emergency teams can
provide first-aid treatment.
Note 2: This excludes Incidents which are not caused by OHS events that arise at
the workplace or not directly related to the course and scope employment.
2.3.4 Lost-time injury (LTI): A work injury, including impairment and a fatality that arises out of,
and in the course of, employment and that renders the employee or contractor to be booked
off work. A work injury, including impairment and a fatality, that arises out of, and in the
course of, employment and that renders the employee or contractor to be unable to perform
his/her regular/normal work longer than seven calendar days or shifts other than the day or
shift on which the injury occurred.
Note: Normal work refers to any work where a person can perform his/her normal duties,
as per job profile, without restriction. Lost-time injury will apply if a person is booked off
work by a medical practitioner due to an incident, including being booked off for acute
stress or post-traumatic stress disorder by a relevant medical practitioner after an OHS
incident.
A lost-time injury includes the following:
a) Where an employee/contractor is booked off, regardless of the number of days or
shifts.
b) Incident resulting to a person being booked on restricted/ light duty longer than seven
calendar days.
Note: This excludes incidents which are not caused by OHS events that arise at the
workplace or not directly related to the course and scope employment.
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2.3.5 Medical injury: an injury resulting from a work related incident where treatment was
rendered by a medical/health professional within a 24-hour period, and medication was
either prescribed, dispensed, and/or applied. The affected employee is able to resume
work after the injury has been treated.
Note 1: Treatment, for the purpose of this document, excludes any diagnostic or
examination procedure or method used in the establishment of the extent of injuries or
illnesses (for example, X-rays or scans).
Note 2: Where medication was prescribed and/or dispensed after an injury and it was not
obtained and/or used, the injury shall be classified as a medical injury.
Note 3: Where medication is prescribed, dispensed and/or applied, whether to treat an injury
or prevent an illness or medical condition after an incident, the incident must be regarded at
least as a medical injury.
Note 4: any work-related noise-induced hearing loss with a PLH shift between 3.2% and
9.9% will be regarded as a medical injury.
Note 5: This excludes Incidents which are not caused by OHS events that arise at the
workplace or not directly related to the course and scope employment.
2.3.6 OHS Event: any occurrence where humans were involved and this occurrence poses a risk
of injury or illness/disease to those involved humans.
2.3.7 Occupational health and safety incident (OHS incident): an unplanned OHS event that
could, or does, result in human injury or illness or property damage, excluding:
a) crime-related incidents where there was no potential for injuries; and
b) motor vehicle incidents where the vehicle was stationary and unoccupied, incidents
where there were scratches on the vehicle with no potential for injury, windscreen or
glass-related incidents with no potential for injury.
Note: For recording and performance purposes, when there is an incident where multiple
divisions/groups are involved, divisions/groups must capture the incident for their
involved/injured.
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2.3.8 Occupational safety near-miss incident: Any OHS event that did not result in human
injury or damage but had the potential, under different circumstances, to cause human
injury or property damage.
2.3.9 Occupational hygiene near-miss incident: An OHS event where a person is exposed to a
single or combination of occupational hygiene hazards, which occurred in the work
environment, due to failure/insufficient/absence of control measures for that hazard(s) that
could result in medical treatment, impairment or an occupational disease/illness.
2.3.10 Occupational impairment: Partial or total loss of bodily function or part of the body
attributed to exposure at the workplace.
2.3.11 Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) incident: Where an individual experiences a bilateral
sensorineural hearing loss with a confirmed percentage hearing loss of 10% or more
measured from the baseline, which must be based on two diagnostic audiograms, as per
Instruction 171 issued by the Compensation Commissioner.
2.3.12 Occupational disease/illness: Any confirmed disease/illness arising out of, and in the
course of, an employee’s employment and that is listed in Schedule 3 of the COID Act or
any other condition as determined by an occupational medicine practitioner. In the case of
employees placed through a labour broker, the onus is on the relevant OU/BU to ensure
that the pre-employment medical examinations are done.
2.3.13 Public fatality: The death of a member of the public.
2.3.14 Public incident: Direct or indirect exposure to Eskom’s product or activities caused by
substandard acts and/or conditions that result in, or have the potential to cause, physical
harm to members of the public, damage to property or interruption of business.
If an Eskom vehicle is used for commuting (the employee is not on standby, nor has he/she
been called out for work) and the employee is involved in an MVA resulting in injuries either
to himself/herself or a member of the public, this incident should be classified as non-work-
related. If there were injuries to the member of the public, the incident shall be captured on
SAP as a public incident and investigated but regarded as non-work related incident.
2.3.15 Public Recordable Fatality Incident (PRFI)
a) A PRFI is an incident resulting in the electrocution of a member of the public by coming
into contact with Eskom apparatus within the point of supply, but excluding
electrocution resulting from criminal activities. A minor being electrocuted as a result of
criminal activity will be regarded as a public recordable fatality incident.
b) Any work-related incident where an Eskom employee or contractor is responsible for
the death of a member of the public, excluding incidents where a member of the public
is solely at fault.
2.3.16 Serious incident:
a) Any incident that results in a person being admitted to ICU for four days or more.
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b) Any incident involving persons where there was electrical contact, uncontrolled release
of energy (for example steam release, electrical flashover, etc.).
Note: OU/BU must inform Sustainability Systems immediately regarding the incident, where
after a decision will be made regarding the activation of an independent Subject Matter
Expert.
2.4 Abbreviations
Abbreviation Explanation
A&F Audit and Forensic
CC Compensation Commissioner
DoE&L Department of Employment and Labour
Eskom Eskom Holdings SOC Limited
Exco Executive Committee
HR Human Resources
ICU Intensive Care Unit
INO Initial Notification of Occurrence
LTI Lost-Time Injury
LTIR Lost-Time Injury Rate
MHSA Mine Health and Safety Act
NIHL Noise-Induced Hearing Loss
NPA National Prosecuting Authority
OEL Occupational Exposure Limit
OHS Occupational Health and Safety
OHS Act Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act No. )
OMP Occupational Medical Practitioner
OU/BU Operating Unit/Business Unit
PCM Process Control Manual
PLH Percentage Loss of Hearing
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
PRFI Public Recordable Fatality Incident
SAIOH Southern African Institute for Occupational Hygiene
SAP Systems, Applications and Products in Data Processing
SAP EH&S SAP Environmental Health and Safety (system)
SDIC Safety Data Integrity Committee
SHEQ Safety, Health, Environment and Quality
SOC State-Owned Company
SS OHS Sustainability Systems Occupational Health and Safety
TRIR Total Recordable Injury Rate
WCL Workman’s Compensation Letter
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2.5 Roles and Responsibilities
Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd and its subsidiaries shall take all reasonably practicable steps to prevent
all incidents and harm to any person, including members of the public and damage to property.
The Responsible Managers shall be responsible for:
a) Implementing this procedure;
b) Communicating to all their employees, contractors and contractor employees the
importance of compliance with this procedure and the consequences of non-compliance.
This includes communicating duty of care and refusal to perform an unsafe task to all new
employees and new contractors;
c) Implementing a monitoring process for ensuring understanding of, and compliance with,
duty of care and refusal to perform an unsafe task; and
d) Ensuring understanding of, and compliance with, the requirements of this procedure.
Note: Joint ventures: There may be occasions when Eskom and other organisations combine
resources to carry out a joint venture. Unless otherwise stipulated, each company in the joint
venture is liable for its own contraventions and could, therefore, be prosecuted in its own name,
without reference to any of the other companies involved.
2.6 Process for Monitoring
Compliance with the requirements of this procedure shall be audited as per the first- to third-tier
audit process. The OU/BU is responsible for its own monitoring; all other assurance providers will
monitor compliance with this procedure.
2.7 Related/Supporting Documents
Parties using this document shall apply the most recent edition of the documents listed below:
[1] Annexure 1: as required by the OHS Act – document number 240-100003427.
[2] OHS Incident Investigation Report template – document number 240-77046688.
[3] WCL forms – as per the OHS Act.
[4] Preliminary Brief on OHS Incidents document – document number 240-99618317
[5] Process Flow on the process of Capturing, Verification and Validation of Occupational
Diseases – document number 240-134597296
3. Occupational Health and Safety Incident Management Procedure
The following steps describe the process of incident management and are described in detail in the
remainder of the document:
1. Incident identification.
2. Initiation and execution of emergency response.
3. Notification and reporting to relevant stakeholders.
4. Incident prioritisation.
5. Classification and recording of incidents.
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6. Incident investigation.
7. Management of corrective actions - implementation and monitoring of corrective actions of
incidents.
8. Incident close-out.
9. Incident communication – occurs throughout the incident management process and is not
necessarily a stand-alone step.
3.1 Incident Identification
Identify or recognise that an incident has occurred. There are two types of identification or
recognition, that is, direct observation and indirect observation.
To ensure identification of incidents, the Responsible Manager should provide employees with
knowledge and skills as well as create a culture and environment that motivate employees to
immediately identify incidents as they occur.
Direct observation includes seeing the incident happening or being involved in the incident. For
potential occupational disease incidents/impairments, direct observation includes assessment
results by any medical practitioner or medical surveillance conducted by an occupational health
practitioner.
Where in doubt whether the incident is an OHS incident or not, test the description of the incident
against a definition of an occupational health and safety incident.
Any medical practitioner who examines or treats a person for a disease described in schedule
three of the COIDA, or any other disease that he believes arose out of that person’s employment,
shall within the prescribed period and in the prescribed manner report the case to the person’s
employer and to the chief inspector and inform that person accordingly.
Identification of occupational hygiene-related near-miss incidents must be classified by the
occupational hygiene/safety practitioner.
Indirect observation includes learning of the incident through, for example, complaints, feedback,
or information provided by internal stakeholders (for example, Eskom employees or contractor
employees) or external stakeholders (for example, authorities, members of the public, etc.).
3.2 Initiation and Execution of Emergency Response
a) Emergency response includes, but is not limited to, the following:
i. Rescue operations.
ii. Ensuring that the scene is safe during and after the incident.
iii. Providing emergency care (that is, first-aid treatment) to the injured to stabilise him/her
and prevent further injury and obtaining medical assistance, where necessary and/or
applicable.
b) Activate the appropriate emergency response actions in terms of the site or area
emergency preparedness plan/procedure.
c) In order to prepare for proper emergency response, the Responsible Manager must assess
the potential risks and develop a suitable response plan to address the risks. In the event
of an incident, emergency care must be provided in accordance with the emergency
response plan for the area.
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d) The supervisor/manager must ensure that the injured person receives the best medical
care and, when required, is transported to the doctor/hospital and that the relevant
Employer’s Report (WCL 1 or 2) is duly completed.
e) The supervisor/manager must ensure that a copy of the person’s identity document is
available to the treating doctor/hospital, which will facilitate prompt treatment. The
Supervisor / Line Manager should ensure that the injured is accompanied for medical
treatment, for the purpose of ensuring that the injured person receives the best medical
care and that the relevant medical reports are completed correctly and appropriate
feedback is received from the treating doctor.
f) The OU/BU Responsible Manager is to ensure that specific work instructions relating to
emergency response are available on site and executed accordingly.
g) Emergency response includes collection of evidence, which will assist in establishing the
root cause. When collecting evidence, take cognisance of the 5 Ps (people, position, parts,
paper and process evidence).
h) Collection and preservation of evidence:
i. Immediate actions at the scene following an incident can disturb or potentially remove
vital physical items and information important for the investigation.
ii. The Responsible Manager is responsible for ensuring that complete and correct
evidence and records are identified, collected, recorded and obtained, archived, stored
and preserved to support the investigation of the incident.
iii. The Responsible Manager must take steps to preserve physical items, computer data
and other relevant information until the incident investigation begins.
iv. No person should be allowed to remove, disturb or tamper with any evidence until
authorised to do so by the Responsible Manager or regulatory authority.
3.3 Notification and Reporting
All occupational health and safety incidents must be reported to relevant stakeholders. If
information is not readily available, the available information must be used, an updated notification
must be distributed to all stakeholders as more information becomes available. The action and
responsibility requirements under the Incident Prioritisation section must be referenced to identify
who needs to be notified.
When: when did the incident occur (exact time and date)?
Who: who was involved in the incident?
Where: where did the incident occur?
What happened: what work was being done at the time, what materials, equipment or
substances were involved?
Note: In the case of incidents involving crime and firearm-related incidents, the relevant Security
Department shall be notified.
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3.3.1 Internal stakeholders to be notified for occupational health and safety-related
incidents include the following:
a) All incidents
i. Supervisor.
ii. Responsible Manager.
iii. Occupational health and safety representative.
iv. Safety Department.
v. Occupational Health Department (if applicable).
b) Specific incidents
i. In the case of a fatality or a serious incident, notify OU/BU Management and
Sustainability Systems Department immediately.
ii. In the case of receiving any notification in terms of the OHS Act, sections 31 or 32, or in
the case of a summons received from the NPA, or any incident where there is a
possibility of liability, immediately contact the Legal Department regarding the
appointment of the attorney. If there are reasons to believe that such an attorney is not
required, the OU/BU must provide, without delay, a detailed motivation which will be
assessed by Legal Department and thereafter a decision will be communicated to the
Ou/bu.
3.3.2 Eskom employees performing work temporarily at another Eskom OU/BU
a) The Responsible Manager at the OU/BU where the incident occurred shall report to the
relevant stakeholders.
b) The affected employee’s own OU/BU Responsible Manager is responsible for reporting the
incident to the Compensation Commissioner (CC).
3.3.3 Eskom employees performing work at another organisation
If an incident occurs during regular/normal work, the reporting to the CC must be done by the
original OU/BU, although the external organisation (where reasonably practicable) must assist with
completing the documentation for submission to the CC.
3.3.4 Notification requirements for employee and contractor fatalities
a) The OU/BU must provide to the Sustainability Systems Department, immediately, the
detailed information relating to the circumstances of the incident, including details of the
deceased’s next of kin, in order for the announcement to be compiled for communication to
Eskom’s Board, Exco and the rest of the organisation.
b) The fatality announcement to be sent throughout Eskom must be signed off by the Group
Executive.
c) Only the Eskom Communication Department and/or the Eskom spokesperson may disclose
information to the media and/or the public.
d) Information can only be released to any external party after verification by the Eskom Legal
Department.
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3.3.5 Notification requirements for potential occupational diseases
Any potential occupational disease/illness must be referred to an Eskom occupational medicine
practitioner (OMP) for confirmation. Once confirmed, the OMP shall inform the Responsible
Manager, who must ensure that the incident management process is followed after confirmation.
Feedback on confirmed occupational diseases:-
a) Incidents to be recorded on SAP EH&S.
b) Each case must be discussed at the OU/BU statutory committees as required by law.
3.3.6 Capture initial notification
3.3.6.1 Capture and communicate the initial notification
a) Initial reports are reports that are submitted by any individual who is reporting an incident to
the relevant OU/BU Occupational Health and Safety Department. They can be provided in
any form, for example, email, OU/BU internal flash report or INO.
b) Initial reports are brief and limited to an outline of the known facts (that is, date, time, place,
what happened, immediate actions taken and persons involved).
c) The Responsible Manager must ensure that the initial notification is communicated in
accordance with the time lines.
3.4 Incident Prioritisation
From the initial reports, the Responsible Manager, in conjunction with, and advised by, the
occupational health and safety practitioner, must use the matrixes provided to determine the
priority rating of an incident. The Responsible Manager is responsible for ensuring that all those
involved in the prioritisation of incidents are in a position to understand and use the relevant
matrixes.
3.4.1 The priority rating is utilised to:
a) Ensure that appropriate management of the incident takes place;
b) Determine the level of action following notification of the incident;
c) Assist Responsible Managers with prioritising and classifying incidents; and
d) Provide clear direction about the incident reporting and communication requirements.
3.4.2 Steps involved in incident prioritisation:
3.4.2.1 Step 1
Determine the actual or potential outcome, consequence and severity of the incident by using the
Consequence table. Note: Use the actual outcome for injuries and the potential outcome for
near-miss incidents.
3.4.2.2 Step 2
Determine the likelihood of a recurrence of this incident by using the Likelihood table.
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3.4.2.3 Step 3
Quantify the level of risk associated with the incident by assigning a priority rating to the incident.
Using the information obtained in Steps 1 and 2 of this process, use the priority matrix to determine
the priority rating.
3.4.2.4 Step 4
Determine the appropriate action to be taken, as described in the Action and Responsibility
Requirements Table.
3.4.2.5 Step 5
If the severity of the incident changes, e.g. medical injury to a lost-time injury, the priority rating of
the incident must be reviewed and amended where necessary, including updating relevant
information in SAP EH&S.
3.5 Classification and Recording of Incidents
All occupational health and safety incidents, regardless of their rating, must be classified,
prioritised and recorded on the SAP EH&S system according to the CARAT (complete, accurate,
relevant, accessible, timely) principles. Contractor employees working under the Mine Health and
Safety Act will be classified and recorded as contractor employees and not as Eskom employees
for the purposes of this document.
3.5.1 Classification
Classification of incidents is based on the consequence as a result of the incident.
Note: the onus is on the OU/BU to determine the work relatedness and classification of the
incident. Sustainability Systems will not classify incidents on behalf of the OU/BU, but will assist in
interpretation of the procedure, should the OU/BU be unable to classify the incident or if there is a
dispute regarding classification, that particular incident shall be referred to Safety Data Integrity
Committee (SDIC).
3.5.1.1 Involved person’s relationship with Eskom: The aim of classifying the type of
relationship with the person is to determine whether the person(s) involved in the incident
was/were an Eskom employee(s), contractor employee(s) or member(s) of the public.
3.5.1.2 Work-relatedness: In order to classify the work status and to determine whether the
incident arose out of, or in connection with, the person at work, one needs to consider the workrelatedness of an incident. Unless otherwise specified in this procedure or in Occupational Health
and Safety Incident Management Definitions and Classification Parameters standard, as a general
rule, an affirmative answer to all of the following questions is required:
a) Did the incident or exposure occur at any workplace or within workplace boundaries?
b) Did it arise out of, or in connection with, the activities of persons at work, or as a result of a
Hazard present in the workplace?
c) Did it occur in the course of a person’s employment?
d) Did it result, or could it have resulted, in personal injury or health impairment?
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3.5.1.3 Responsible unit (OU/BU)
a) Eskom employees: An incident must be captured against the OU/BU/subsidiaries based
on the employee’s organisational structure at the time of the incident.
b) Contractor employees: An incident must be recorded against the OU/BU/subsidiary with
which the contractor has a contractual relationship and/or any other contractual agreement
(including hand-over documents). In the case of incidents involving a service provider
procured through a national contract, incidents shall be recorded against the
OU/BU/subsidiary or end-user that requested a service from the contractor/supplier, this
request may be in a form of releasing services from a contract, in writing or otherwise,
including emails, telephone, etc.
3.5.1.4 Classification of occupational diseases and occupational health impairment
Classification of occupational diseases and occupational health impairment incidents must be
undertaken by the occupational hygiene/safety practitioner based on the confirmation received
from the Eskom medical practitioner with the supporting documentation (refer to 240-134597296 –
Process Flow on the process of Capturing, Verification and Validation of Occupational Diseases).
The following will be excluded from the Eskom performance measure:
1. All occupational diseases where a pre-existing condition has been aggravated by the work
conditions.
2. Any incident (as determined by an investigation committee) where an employee was not
exposed to any excessive noise at the workplace after 16 November 2003.
3.5.1.5 Reclassified incidents
Reclassified incidents must be communicated by means of an updated SAP EH&S flash report to
relevant internal stakeholders, together with an explanation of the reclassification. Supporting
documentation or proof must be made available for incident classification, verification and audit
purposes and electronically attached to the incident in SAP EH&S. Downgraded incidents affecting
performance indicators must be submitted to SDIC for ratification. Third Party at Fault incidents
affecting performance indicators must be submitted to SDIC for ratification.
3.5.1.6 Clarification regarding incident classification of occupational health and safety-
related incidents
Where clarification is required for the interpretation of rules and examples for the classification of
incidents or in order to resolve disputes with regard to occupational health and safety incidents, the
Responsible Manager must send all relevant information to the Safety Data Integrity Committee
(SDIC) for review, the committee will evaluate information and provide direction in accordance with
the Terms of Reference of the SDIC.
3.5.1.7 Classification dispute and appeal process
In order to deal with disputes or clarification, OHS incidents requiring clarification must be tabled at
the Safety Data Integrity Committee (SDIC). These incidents will be reviewed in terms of this
procedure and/or other relevant documentation. Should the OU/BU be not satisfied with the
findings/outcome of the SDIC, the OU/BU is entitled to appeal the decision at the Safety Data
Integrity Appeal Committee.
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3.5.2 Recording
3.5.2.1 General requirements
All work-related occupational health and safety incidents must be recorded on SAP EH&S.
All non-work-related occupational health and safety incidents that occur within workplace
boundaries must be recorded on SAP EH&S and it is not necessary to communicate the flash
report.
The following generally agreed principles must be followed with regard to which information is
recorded:
The date on which the incident occurred, as opposed to the date of subsequent
reclassification on severity, for example, deterioration of condition or death.
Any preceding incident, including an occupational disease/illness, that occurred as a result
of exposure to the same agent, impacting the same body part or target organ on a different
occasion and resulting in similar symptoms or health effects, must be reported and
recorded as a new/different incident.
3.5.2.2 Recording of occupational diseases or illnesses
The date of the incident for occupational diseases shall be the date of confirmation by the Eskom
Occupational Medicine Practitioner as reflected on the First Medical Report in respect of an
Occupational Disease (WCL22).
This incident must be captured on SAP EH&S as work-related within 48 hours as per information
provided on the First Medical Report. Once the outcome of the investigation proves that the
incident is not work related, SAP EH&S must be updated immediately to reflect changes on the
work relatedness. All Occupational Diseases where after the investigation, are regarded as not
work related, or where the OU/BU requires clarity/assistance, those Occupational Diseases must
be submitted to SDIC for final classification. An Occupational Disease involving a pensioner shall
be submitted to SDIC for final classification.
The date of an occupational health impairment incident shall be the date reflected on the NoiseInduced Hearing Loss Notification form (240-75512947). Occupational diseases/illnesses will be
recorded against the OU/BU to which the employee belongs at the date of confirmation by the
Eskom Medicine Practitioner, unless it can be proven that the occupational disease/illness was
caused by the activities of another OU/BU.
3.6 Incident investigation
3.6.1 General
a) All investigation reports must be considered controlled disclosure documents in accordance
with the Eskom document management process.
b) All health and safety incidents must be investigated, excluding non-work-related incidents
occurring outside workplace boundaries.
c) During the investigation of repeat incidents, ineffective corrective actions from previous
incidents must be considered.
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d) The chairperson of an incident investigation committee shall be at a level as per the “Action
and Responsibility Requirements” table contained in the Occupational Health and Safety
Incident Management Definitions and Classification Parameter Standard (240-131838225).
Where there is perceived conflict of interest (an interest which is likely to adversely affect
the investigation process), if the conflict is found to exist, the chairperson of an investigation
committee shall not be a direct manager/supervisor of the injured/involved person. It is the
responsibility of the Responsible Manager to ensure that incidents are not chaired by the
chairpersons who are conflicted in that particular incident.
e) In the case of incidents involving crime, the applicable Security Department must be
involved.
f) The employer’s investigation report (Annexure 1 in terms of the OHS Act) must be
completed by the OU/BU investigator and signed off by the applicable OU/BU Responsible
Manager as the representative of the employer/user. Annexure 1 for contractor incidents
must be signed off on a similar basis, unless the Contractor’s Policies and Procedures
stipulates otherwise.
g) All investigations shall be completed within 30 days of the occurrence of an incident, if the
investigation could not be completed within 30 days, the OU/BU manager shall write a
signed off letter indicating the reasons why the Internal OHS Investigation could not be
completed within 30 days. This letter shall be loaded on SAP EH&S.
h) The results of the OHS investigation must be captured on the Eskom Internal OHS
Investigation template: Form 240-77046688 and signed off by the chairperson within 20
calendar days after conclusion of the investigation.
i) All investigation results must be documented and captured on SAP EH&S, including root
cause analysis and identified corrective measures. The root cause analysis must be
electronically attached to the incident in SAP EH&S. Investigations by government
agencies could also trigger a review of the initial incident information captured.
j) Records must be kept by the OU/BU of all OHS Act section 24 incidents, lost-time injuries
and medical treatment cases on the Annexure 1 form (as required in the OHS Act –
General Administrative Regulations for Recording and Investigation of Incidents) for all
employees, contractors and members of the public. All investigation reports must be kept
and archived for at least 25 years, unless another period has been specified in legislation or
in any court proceedings that may ensue.
k) To determine the estimated cost of an incident, the Compensation Commissioner Cost
Calculations should be utilised.
l) The Eskom Internal Investigation Report’s disclosure is controlled, it is for internal use only.
It may only be disclosed to third parties with specific authorization or consent from Legal
and Compliance Department.
m) This information includes a wide spectrum of internal business data that can be used by all
employees and can be shared through authorized business process.
n) The completed Annexure 1 form, as required in terms of the OHS Act – General
Administrative Regulations for Recording and Investigation of Incidents, may be made
available to a third party on request.
o) Chapter 23 of the MHSA Regulations sets out the manner in which incidents are to be
reported to the Mine Health and Safety Inspectorate on the following forms: SAMRASS 1,
2, 4, and 9 in accordance with Chapter 21 of the MHSA Regulations, as may be required, in
consultation with the Eskom Legal Department.
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p) In the case of incidents involving contractor employees, the contractor must investigate
those incidents as an employer in his/her own right (employer’s investigation) and generate
a report. The report and Annexure 1 must be submitted to the applicable OU/BU or on
request to the Department of Employment and Labour by the contractor. Eskom may
participate during these investigations.
q) During Eskom’s investigation, a contractor/member of the public may be requested to
provide information/ evidence. The contractor/member of the public is entitled (at their own
cost) to be represented by a legal representative whilst giving information/evidence. The
contractor/member of the public legal representative’s attendance in the investigation
process is limited to the period within which they are providing information/evidence. While
the contractor is giving evidence, the contractor executive may sit-in in the investigation.
Once the contractor personnel have finalised giving information/evidence to the committee,
the contractor executive to be excused. They must not sit in for the duration of the
investigation or question Eskom witnesses/committee members or to seek evidence from
Eskom.
r) When the contractor conducts its own investigation, Eskom employees may participate in
such an investigation. If an Eskom employee is required in that investigation to be a
witness, formal request must be submitted to the manager of the required employee.
s) Should the contractor or any third party need information or evidence from Eskom, the
manager of the employee from whom such evidence is requested, shall evaluate this
request and if required, seek assistance from Legal and Compliance Department who will
give guidance or determine whether such information can be provided.
t) The investigation report must include the following information:
i. The details of the incident (type of incident, what occurred, sequence of events when
and where the incident occurred).
ii. Incident consequences and impacts.
iii. The risk of the incident reoccurring using a root causes analysis technique and the
likelihood and consequence table within this document.
iv. Direct or immediate cause(s).
v. Root causes, taking into consideration human, workplace and natural factors (who, what
and why).
vi. Identify system failures (procedure non-conformance, training, plant failure, etc.).
vii. Corrective actions to remedy and prevent a reoccurrence of the incident.
viii. Lessons learnt and recommendations.
3.6.2 Investigation requirements
a) All incidents occurring within workplace boundaries must be investigated regardless of work
relatedness. Such incidents must be investigated to identify any possible contributing
causes and to make recommendations on preventing any repeat incidents.
b) The investigation of non-work-related incidents that do not occur at the workplace, including
non-work-related commuting incidents is not required. In some cases an investigation can
be requested by the Responsible Manager where the Responsible Manager has a very
good reason to request such an investigation (where Eskom has an interest to understand
the reasons/root causes) with permission from an employee. These lessons could be
shared in the organisation to prevent repeat incidents.
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c) It must be noted that the employer does not have the mandate to investigate incidents that
occurred at an employee’s home, unless the person was performing work from home
(defined as telework) at the time of the incident, in which case the incident would be
regarded as work related.
d) Eskom investigations will consist of an OU/BU investigation, or depending on the severity of
the incident (as determined in the incident prioritisation section), a corporate investigation
will be held.
e) After every incident that requires an investigation, regardless of the seriousness of the
incident, the responsible manager shall ensure that preliminary evidence collection process
is conducted within 72 hours of occurrence.
f) In cases of incidents involving contractor employees, the contractor must investigate those
as an employer in his/her own right (employer’s investigation) and generate a report. The
report and Annexure 1 must be submitted to the applicable OU/BU or on request to the
Department of Labour by the contractor. Eskom may participate during these investigations
g) The employer’s investigation under the MHSA must be conducted as set out in section
11(5), as revised, of the MHSA.
h) Root cause analysis techniques.
A root cause analysis technique must be used for all employee and contractor OHS
investigations.
3.6.3 Eskom Internal OHS Investigation
3.6.3.1 OU/BU investigations (excluding serious and fatality investigations)
The Investigation Committee must consist of the following, given the nature of the incident:
a) A chairperson (appointed in writing by the employer) as the investigator of the incident. The
chairperson of an incident investigation committee who shall be at a level as per the
“Action and Responsibility Requirement” table contained in the Occupational Health and
Safety Incident Management Definitions and Classification Parameter Standard (240-
131838225),
b) Where there is perceived conflict of interest (an interest which is likely to adversely affect
the investigation process), if the interest is found to exist, the chairperson of an
investigation committee shall not be a direct manager/supervisor of the injured/involved
person. It is the responsibility of the Responsible Manager to ensure that incidents are not
chaired by the chairpersons who are conflicted in that particular incident.
c) Where applicable, a subject matter specialist(s) may be appointed by the OU/BU.
d) Representatives from all entities, where multiple organisations and/or Groups/Divisions are
involved in an incident.
e) The relevant supervisor/manager under whose supervision the incident occurred shall be
the first person to give evidence related to the incident and may be allowed to remain in
attendance at the investigation as an observer, provided there is no conflict of interest.
f) The applicable local workplace statutory health and safety representatives, as required by
the OHS Act.
g) The OU/BU shall invite the respective Division/Group’s Full Time Health and Safety
Representative (where applicable), as per Health and Safety Agreement.
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h) The relevant local union representative as per Eskom’s recognised trade unions may
participate during an employee employer’s investigation, including the process of evidence
collection, investigation, formulation of findings and corrective actions. The relevant union
representative must be from the union in which the involved person is affiliated to.
i) An applicable OU/BU OHS Department representative.
j) In case of an incident involving a person with disability, the investigation committee must
consist out of a representative from Human Resources (HR) and an Occupational Hygiene
Practitioner (where required). Depending on the complexity of the incident, the
Occupational Hygiene Practitioner in consultation with HR will recommend additional
specialist if and when required to assist with effective investigation of the incident.
k) Where relevant and applicable, the Construction Health and Safety Agent.
l) Where relevant and applicable, the OHS Act GMR 2(1) person appointed for plant-related
incidents or his/her assistant in terms of GMR 2(7).
Witnesses: Direct and indirect witnesses as determined by the investigation committee.
Note: A witness may be recalled to answer further questions by the committee, as determined by
the chairperson.
The Investigation Committee chairperson is responsible for the process of evidence collection,
investigation, formulation of findings, identification of root causes, formulation of corrective actions,
compilation of an investigation report.
Note 1: In the case of a committee member who needs to testify as a witness, such a member
needs to be excluded from the investigation sitting until such time as he/she has given his/her
testimony and thereafter the chairperson can exercise his/her prerogative to allow such a person to
become a member of the committee.
Note 2: The investigation may not continue if either the chairperson, the Responsible Manager or
his/her delegate (provided there is no conflict of interest), the statutory Health and Safety
Representative and the subject matter specialist(s) determined by the chairperson is not present
Note 3: The Sustainability Systems Department, as well as an identified subject matter
specialist(s), may attend on invitation.
Note 4: The initiation of the incident investigation must not be delayed due to the unavailability of
any witness.
Note 5: Sustainability Systems has the prerogative to participate as it may deem fit, after
consulting with the relevant OU/BU Responsible Manager, in any incident investigation
notwithstanding the priority rating or incident classification. Sustainability Systems may also
request, through the relevant management structures, any incident investigation report and enquire
on the contents of such a report. Sustainability Systems may lead any investigation at the request
of any relevant senior manager.
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3.6.3.2 Public Incidents
a) The OU/BU shall conduct an investigation for fatal and non-fatal public incidents.
b) The OU/BU shall immediately mobilise for a specialist to respond to the scene and collect
evidence.
c) In the case of electrical related incidents that occurred beyond the point of supply or
involving electrical related criminal activities (theft), the onus is on the OU/BU to conduct
its own investigation. If there is any reason to believe that there is a legal liability, the
OU/BU needs to provide a motivation accompanied by an investigation report and
supporting documentation/information to Sustainability Systems and Legal Departments
and seek a legal opinion from Legal Department.
3.6.3.3 Employee and contractor serious incidents (see definition of a serious incident)
a) OU/BU must inform Sustainability Systems immediately regarding the incident, whereafter
a decision will be made regarding the activation of an independent Subject Matter Expert.
b) Where required, Sustainability Systems Department will appoint and mobilise an
independent subject matter specialist/expert to facilitate and coordinate the collection of
evidence, statements and to support the OU/BU personnel
c) In the case of an extreme serious incident, the OU/BU must appoint an independent
chairperson (at least MPSG17) from another OU/BU to chair the investigation, where
required, the OU/BU to liaise with the Divisional/Group head office for assistant in the
appointment of the independent chairperson. Liaise with Sustainability Systems OHS
regarding attendance of the Sustainability Systems OHS representative.
d) The OU/BU’s Internal OHS investigation chairperson/investigator must provide the
investigation final report in accordance with the Internal OHS Investigation template (240-
77046688) within 20 calendar days after conclusion of the investigation to the OU/BU
Manager and Sustainability Systems Department. The independent subject matter
specialist(s) (referred to in a) above, may provide a separate technical report.
e) If there is potential liability, the Legal Department and Sustainability Systems Departments
must be provided with a motivation for such possible liability in order to advise the OU/BU
on the way forward.
f) The composition of the investigation committee for serious incident is similar to the OU/BU
investigation, with the exception of point a), b) and c) above.
g) The OU/BU where the incident occurred shall support the investigation by assisting with
logistical arrangements and providing a resource for the secretariat role, i.e. for taking
notes and assisting the chairperson with the draft report.
3.6.3.4 Corporate investigation (fatalities)
a) In the case of employee and contractor fatalities, the Sustainability Systems Department
will initiate a corporate investigation and immediately mobilise personnel, who will facilitate
and coordinate the collection of evidence.
b) The OU/BU must ensure that a preliminary investigation is conducted and a report is
generated before the corporate investigation.
Note: In cases where the MHSA applies, the investigation process set out in it will be followed.
Thereafter, a corporate investigation will continue, as required.
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c) The Corporate Investigation Committee must consist of the following members:
i. Chairperson – appointed by Sustainability Systems.
ii. OU/BU Responsible Manager, or his/her delegated person.
iii. Relevant and applicable departmental senior management representative(s) (provided
that he/she have no direct involvement in the particular incident and no conflict of
interest exist).
iv. Risk & Assurance/SHEQ Department representative.
v. Subject matter specialist/ expert.
vi. Sustainability Systems Department representative.
vii. The local statutory health and safety representative (for employee incidents). Where
relevant, the applicable Full Time Health and Safety Representative, as per Health and
Safety Agreement. The OU/BU shall extend the invitation to the applicable Full Time
Health and Safety Representative.
viii. The applicable local union representative as per Eskom’s recognised trade unions may
participate in employee investigations, including the process of evidence collection,
investigation, formulation of findings and corrective actions. The applicable union
representative must be from the union in which the involved person is affiliated to.
ix. Representatives from other divisions in cases involving multiple divisions.
x. In cases where the MHSA applies, the following members may be included as
committee members: 4(1) employer’s representative, 3(1) (a) mine manager, and
2.13.1 engineering manager (mining equipment)/mine engineer.
xi. Where relevant and applicable, the Construction Health and Safety Agent.
xii. Where relevant and applicable, the OHS Act GMR 2(1) person appointed for plant-
related incidents or his/her assistant in terms of GMR 2(7).
xiii. In case of the contractor employee incidents, contractor management representative(s)
are not part of the committee as they would have conducted their own investigation as
the employer. Should the contractor management representative(s) strongly feel that
they need to be part of Eskom’s investigation, the representative shall request (with
reasons) for such permission from the chairperson. Granting of this permission is at the
discretion of the chairperson.
xiv. In case of contractor fatalities, the contractor management representative may be
present while his or her employee is giving evidence. He or she can only seat-in when
their employees are being interviewed since this is an Eskom investigation and the
contractor would have done its own investigation as an employer.
Note: Should any person find it necessary to be an observer, such person shall request the
chairperson for an observer status.
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d) The investigation committee shall identify and confirm the required witnesses:
i. Direct and indirect witnesses as determined by the investigation committee.
ii. A witness may be recalled to answer further questions of the committee, as
determined by the chairperson.
e) The OU/BU where the incident occurred shall support the investigation by assisting with
logistical arrangements and providing a resource for the secretariat role, i.e. for taking
notes and assisting the chairperson with the draft report.
3.6.4 Inquiries, investigation and hearings initiated by government agencies
a) National, provincial, and regional government agencies have the legal authority to inquire
into, or investigate, certain OHS incidents.
b) Any inquiry or investigation by any of these agencies should be preceded by giving proper
notice to the organisation.
c) When any of the following notices are received:
Notifications issued by the DoE&L (in terms of the OHS Act sections 31 and 32
and section 56 of COID Act – Application for Increased Compensation).
Where the MHSA applies, the Mine Health and Safety Inspectorate may convene
an investigation in terms of section 60 of the MHSA and/or an inquiry in terms of
section 65 of the MHSA.
Summons/subpoena received from the NPA or any third party.
Any incident where there is a possibility of liability.
The OU/BU must immediately (not later than 24 hours of being notified) inform
Sustainability Systems and Legal Departments of such notice or requests received
by providing a copy of the notice, completed Annexure 1 form as required in terms
of the OHS Act (where applicable), the OU/BU’s relevant investigation report and
supporting documents and a completed Mandate of Instruction in order for Legal
and Compliance Department to appoint an external legal representative.
If there are reasons to believe that such an attorney is not required, the OU/BU
must provide, without delay, a detailed motivation to Sustainability Systems and
Legal Department, such motivation will be assessed where after a decision will be
communicated to the OU/BU.
d) Requests by government agencies for access to the site’s investigation reports and
related materials must be made in writing and where the OU/BU is unsure regarding the
submission of the requested documentation or information, the OU/BU shall request
advise from Legal Department and Sustainability Systems before they are granted.
e) Employees have the right not to incriminate Eskom or themselves.
f) In the case of incidents involving contractor employees, the investigation will require the
contractor’s involvement.
g) In the case where a contractor does not cooperate during any part of the Eskom
investigation, in terms of contractual and legal obligations, Eskom shall take further steps
to ensure that the immediate and root causes of the incident have been identified and to
ensure that workable corrective actions are identified and implemented and that actions
that will prevent the repeat of such an incident are implemented in order for Eskom to fulfil
its legal obligation.
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h) When required, all persons must be available and cooperate during any investigation by
the Department of Employment and Labour or NPA.
3.7 Management of Corrective Actions
3.7.1 Implementation and monitoring of corrective actions of incidents
a) There must be at least one corrective action for each root cause identified during the
investigation.
b) The Investigation Committee must consider the following hierarchy of control when
formulating corrective actions:
i. Engineering control for the purpose of designing/redesigning in order to eliminate
the risk.
ii. Barriers to isolate/insulate between the source and employees or animals.
iii. The provision of personal protective equipment should be the last resort.
c) Planned start and end dates for all corrective actions must be clearly defined and must be:
i. Specific;
ii. Measureable;
iii. Achievable;
iv. Realistic, with clearly allocated responsibilities; and
v. Timeous, with clear deadlines.
d) Corrective actions and restart criteria/conditions that have to be completed before
operations may resume must be clearly identified in the investigation report. Other
corrective actions (for example, longer-term system-related improvements or evaluations)
often have a completion date that extends beyond the start-up date.
e) Identify potential risks that can influence the achievement of the corrective actions, and
document in the investigation report how these risks should be mitigated.
f) All corrective actions must be verified by the person responsible in order to determine
effective implementation. Documentary evidence of the implemented corrective actions
must be available and attached electronically to the incident in SAP EH&S before the
corrective action is closed on SAP EH&S.
g) Where a corrective action that has been implemented is deemed ineffective and, therefore,
unsuccessful, the corrective action(s) must be revised by the Investigation Committee and
implemented. An alternative corrective action measure must be identified to address the
root cause(s).
h) The revised corrective actions must be approved by the chairperson of the Investigation
Committee, and the report must be revised accordingly. The chairperson must provide the
motivation and/or justification for the decision. The previous ineffective corrective actions
must be closed out on SAP EH&S and a new corrective action must be identified and
captured on SAP EH&S.
i) Risk assessment must be done to ensure that any corrective actions that constitute an
improvement does not create an additional risk or increase the existing risk.
j) To ensure the prompt follow-up and close-out of corrective actions from an incident
investigation report, periodic status reports must be provided from SAP EH&S to site
management until all recommendations have been acted on and closed out.
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k) The Statutory Occupational Health and Safety/SHEQ Committee meeting must also track
the corrective actions, target dates and responsible person(s) identified during
investigations and note, in the minutes, the discussion points on the progress made with
the implementation of corrective actions. The minutes must be kept for at least three
years.
l) The OU/BU manager, as the Responsible Manager, is responsible for reviewing/analysing
the recommendations made in the incident investigation report, assigning responsibilities
to the relevant applicable Responsible Managers and providing the necessary resources to
implement the recommendations made, within a reasonable time frame that does not
expose persons to risk for an unnecessarily long period and to prevent recurrence of the
incident.
3.8 Incident Close-Out
a) Close-out is the final step in the incident management process. The action of closing out
an incident signifies that all corrective actions have been effectively implemented and case
studies have been effectively communicated and all relevant documents have been
attached on SAP EH&S.
b) The incident must then be closed out in SAP EH&S as an action.
3.9 Incident Communication
3.9.1 The communication means for occupational health and safety incidents:
a) Initial incident notification reports must be submitted by any individual who is reporting an
incident to the relevant OU/BU Occupational Health and Safety Department. They can be
provided in any format, that is, email, OU/BU flash report, or INO.
b) The SAP EH&S flash report is the formal notification informing all relevant stakeholder/s
(specified in the Action and Responsibility Requirements Table) that an incident has
occurred.
c) Fatality announcement – Sustainability Systems Department will send out an SMS and an
announcement for employee and contractor work-related fatalities. This communication shall
be signed off by the applicable Group Executive.
d) Occupational health and safety preliminary brief – the preliminary brief report must state the
key learning points, which need to be shared in accordance with the Action and
Responsibility Requirements Table in order to create immediate awareness and to prevent
reoccurrence. The Responsible Manager where the incident occurred is responsible for
compiling an incident preliminary brief. Where required, the preliminary brief must be
communicated to the Sustainability Systems Department for further distribution to all
relevant stakeholders.
f) When compiling the preliminary brief, consider the following:
i. The key learning points should be those points that are obvious (not necessarily the
root causes, as they might not be available at the time of communication).
ii. They must only cover a few main points.
iii. Focus on positive points as well.
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iv. Protect individuals by excluding names and places or any other information that could
be sensitive. Where reasonably practicable, use photos that are relevant to the
incident. Be sensitive towards the reader. Do not include any sensitive photos or
information.
v. The OU/BU must ensure that this information is disseminated to all affected and
interested parties who could benefit from the feedback. The OU/BU Responsible
Manager must ensure that the effectiveness of shared key learning points is monitored.
vi. The communication of the preliminary brief should not be delayed by waiting for the
incident investigation outcome/report. Key learning points are, therefore, not findings or
recommendations.
3.9.2 Fatality Presentations to Executive committee
a) Presentations must be made to the applicable executive committee on all employee and
contractor fatalities by the relevant General Manager or delegated senior manager.
b) Any additional and/or amended information provided at the applicable executive committee
must be updated on SAP EH&S and a revised case study must be republished immediately
on the Eskom publication tool, e.g. Hyperwave.
3.9.3 Case studies must be published for the following incidents:
a) For all occupational health and safety incidents rated with a priority rating of moderate, high
and extreme. In the case of near-miss incidents, publish those rated as extreme.
b) Public fatalities and injuries (excluding public crime-related incidents and incidents that
occurred beyond point of supply) publish those with a priority rating of modetate high and
extreme.
c) The case study must be generated and formally communicated within the OU/BU within five
(5) working days after finalising the investigation report (5 days from date of signature).
d) For fatalities, the OU/BU must, within seven working days after the initial presentation of the
incident at the executive committee, compile and forward the case study to Sustainability
Systems, where after it will be communicated Eskom wide. The OU/BU must ensure that all
case studies are published on an Eskom publication site, for example, Hyperwave.
4. Guidance to chairpersons during disciplinary hearings related to occupational health
and safety incident management
In addition to the above outlined procedural requirements, non-compliance to any of the
following will be treated as violation of the procedure:
a) If misleading information is deliberately supplied or information is deliberately withheld.
b) If evidence is wilfully withheld, removed, disturbed, tampered with or distributed without the
relevant permission.
c) If a witness or any person involved in the incident investigation process is victimised or
intimidated.
d) If notification of the incident is not given within the specified time frames.
e) If prioritisation of the incident is deliberately or wilfully manipulated to indicate a lower
priority.
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f) If any incident is not fully investigated within the time frames specified.
g) If incidents are deliberately classified wrongfully.
h) If any incident is not recorded.
i) If corrective actions are not implemented within the time frames agreed and captured in
Sap eh&s.
j) If the effectiveness of corrective actions is not assessed within the required time frames.
Note 1: The collection of evidence for the purpose of the disciplinary process must be conducted
separately from the occupational health and safety incident investigation process.
Note 2: The disciplinary process must collect its own evidence.
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5. Acceptance
This document has been seen and accepted by:
OHS Steering Committee.
Risk and Sustainability Management Committee.
6. Revisions
Date Rev. Compiler Remarks
Procedure reviewed due to
March 2021 9 M Zondi
request from business.
June 2018 8 M Zondi Inclusion of the Full Time Health
and Safety Representative in OHS
Investigation as committee
members.
October 2017 7 M Zondi Align to current business
requirements, e.g. Management of
Occupational Diseases, review
classification of incidents.
Exclusion of environmental
requirements from the document.
November 2015 6 SN Middel Clarification required as requested by
the Legal Department with regard to
the investigation process into cases of
serious incidents and fatalities in so
far as alignment with the employer
investigation and the corporate
investigation process. To clarify the
corporate investigation process for
incidents where no injuries occurred
or in the case of third party
investigations with serious
consequences for the business.
April 2015 5 SN Middel OHS Steering Committee raised a
concern regarding the practicality of
managing incidents at the operational
level as some of the processes are
complex. This initiated a procedure
review.
7. Development Team
The following people were involved in the development of this document:
As per the list below.
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8. Acknowledgements
Group/division name group/division name
Human Resources Duke Lebethe
Group Capital Division Ndiaphe Maphanga Division
Group Capital Division Sheryl Isaacs Eskom Rotek Industries Thanduxolo Zulu
Group Capital Division Frans Durand Eskom Rotek Industries Eunice Hamilton
Group Capital Division Althea Stuart Eskom Rotek Industries James Lubisi
Group Capital Division Albert Mogapi Eskom Rotek Industries Joyce Leshiba
Group Capital Division Loraine Smit Assurance and
Forensics Lesley Motshelanoka
Generation Division Marc Lebea Finance Division Theresa Nuthall
Generation Division Bob Phahle Finance Division Sekete Pule
Generation Division Fundisa Dangazele Risk and Sustainability Brenda Njotini
Generation Division Nompilo Dlamini Risk and Sustainability Mara De Kock
Generation Division Tendani Mukhuba Risk and Sustainability Sivendri Govender
Generation Division Happy Sithole Risk and Sustainability Mpapadi Monyela
Generation Division Nkosinathi Makhanya Risk and Sustainability Ntokozo Ngubane
Generation Division Jcp Coetzee Risk and Sustainability Mike Townsend
Transmission Division Refilwe Maswanganyi Risk and Sustainability Miranda Moahlodi
Transmission Division Revive Mkansi Risk and Sustainability Sibongile Masipa
Transmission Division Petrus Motsumi Risk and Sustainability Refilwe Sebothoma
Transmission Division Sifiso Ndlovu Risk and Sustainability Amy Seherie
Transmission Division Pieter Human Risk and Sustainability Sivuyisiwe Mqanto
Distribution Division Paulene Pirthi Executive Support Wandile Katoo
Distribution Division Donald Kekana
Distribution Division Laetitia Smith
Distribution Division Lenny Babulall
Distribution Division Bertie De Jager
Distribution Division Nicholas Sibiya
Distribution Division Silindokuhle Sithebe
Group Commercial Mikateko Chauke
Group Commercial Meisie Sindane
Group IT Pumeza Mabunda
Human Resources Jan Olckers
Division
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Eskom and its subsidiaries will conduct business with respect and duty of care for people to ensure
that no operating condition or urgency of service endangers the life of anyone or causes injury, illhealth or damage to the environment. Eskom is committed to preventing all work-related injuries and
ill-health. In fulfilling this commitment to protect people, the environment and property, management
will provide and maintain a safe and healthy work environment, in accordance with industry
standards and compliance with legislative requirements.
At-risk behaviour leads to incidents. Life-saving Rules are safety rules created to enforce zero
tolerance for serious at-risk behaviours. These rules have been determined in terms of the
consequences of the behaviours they describe, that is, a particular set of behaviours or actions with
a high probability of causing disabilities or fatalities when performed.
The Eskom Life-Saving Rules complement our existing health and safety best practices and are
safety rules to be followed at all locations.
The Life-Saving Rules apply to all Eskom employees, agents, consultants, and contractors. Visitors
to Eskom should also respect and adhere to these rules as applicable and could be instructed to
leave the Eskom premises with immediate effect should they refuse to do so.
2. Supporting Clauses
2.1 Scope
This standard shall apply at all Eskom sites to promote a safe working environment for all Eskom
employees, agents, consultants, and contractors. Visitors to Eskom should also respect and adhere
to these rules, as applicable.
2.1.1 Purpose
This standard clarifies the six most prominent causes of serious injuries, and fatalities within Eskom,
and Eskom’s intention to enforce “ZERO TOLERANCE” concerning non-adherence to these rules,
due to the potential consequences of serious injury or fatality at the workplace.
2.1.2 Applicability
This standard shall apply throughout Eskom Holdings SOC Limited, its divisions, subsidiaries, and
entities wherein Eskom has a controlling interest and/or Eskom contractors unless specifically
exempted by Risk and Sustainability, where the business transacted may be completely different to
the core business of Eskom.
2.1.3 Effective Date
This document will be effective from the date of authorisation.
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2.2 Normative/Informative References
Parties using this document shall apply the most recent edition of the documents listed in the
following paragraphs.
Note: The documents listed below are not an exhaustive list of Eskom policies, procedures,
standards, work instructions, safe work procedures and method statements that are utilised when
performing work.
2.2.1 Normative
[1] Occupational Health and Safety Act .
[2] ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems.
[3] ISO 45001 Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems – Requirements.
[4] 32-37 Substance Abuse Procedure.
[5] 32-95 Environmental, Occupational Health and Safety Incident Management Procedure.
[6] 32-136 Contractor Health and Safety Requirements.
[7] 32-345 Eskom Vehicle Safety Specification.
[8] 32-407 Behavioural Safety Observations.
[9] 32-418 Working at Heights Standard.
[10] 32-477 Safety, Health and Environment Training and Development Procedure.
[11] 32-520 Occupational Health and Safety Risk Assessment Procedure.
[12] 32-524 Developing a SHE Specification.
[13] 240-150642762 Plant Safety Regulations.
[14] 32-726 SHE requirements for Eskom Commercial Process.
[15] 32-727 Safety, Health, Environment and Quality Policy.
[16] 240-114967625 Operating Regulations for High Voltage Systems.
[17] 240-61523882 LV Operating Regulations
[18] 32-1112 Disciplinary Code.
[19] 32-1113 Disciplinary Procedure.
[20] 240-44175132 Eskom Personal Protective Equipment Specification.
[21] 240-62946386 Vehicle and Driver Safety Management Procedure.
[22] 240-43848327 Right to Refuse Employees’ Right of Refusal to Work in an Unsafe Situation
Procedure.
[23] 240-84733329 Medical Surveillance Procedure.
[24] 240-100979499 Personal Protective Equipment for Working at Heights Specification.
[25] 240-78692652 Standard for use and maintenance of Earthing Gear
[26] 240-69125290 Standard for the use of Equipotential Earth Footplate or MAT
[27] 240-146738795 Distribution High-voltage live working
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[28] 240-60725816 Transmission High-voltage live working
2.2.2 Informative
[29] National Road Traffic Act .
[30] 240-58554227 Health and Safety Agreement
2.3 Definitions
2.3.1 Contractor: (Also referred to as mandatory as per section 1 of the OHS Act): Any employer
formally contracted (directly or indirectly) by Eskom and who performs work and supplies a
service, product, equipment or material to advance Eskom’s business or other interests is
classified as a contractor. This includes Eskom non-executive board members, personal
contractors (that is, consultants) and third-party contractors (that is, vendors, suppliers,
agents, joint ventures, principal contractors and subcontractors).
2.3.2 Equipotential zone: means a safe work area created to ensure that any two or more conducting
parts that can be touched by a person simultaneously are bonded together by approved earthing leads
to ensure a zone of equal potential between different parts of the working area.
2.3.3 Life-Saving Rule: Rules that, if not adhered to, have the potential to cause serious harm to
people. The consequences of a person knowingly and wilfully violating this rule will result in
a disciplinary process in accordance with the Eskom Disciplinary Code and Procedure.
2.3.4 Visitors: Any person (including a minor) who visits an Eskom site/office during working hours
to attend a meeting or for any reason whatsoever.
2.3.5 Work at height: This means any work performed above a stable work surface or where a
person puts himself/herself in a position where he/she exposes himself/herself to a fall from
or into. Work at height is, as a result, work in any place (except a staircase in a permanent
workplace), including a place at, above or below ground level, where a person could be
injured if he/she fell from that place. Access and egress that present a risk of fall can also be
classified as work at height.
2.3.6 Zero Tolerance: The standard that provides for the imposition of severe consequences for a
prescribed offence or behaviour without making exceptions for extenuating circumstances.
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2.4 Abbreviations
Abbreviation Explanation
ISO International Standard Organisation
OHS Occupational Health and Safety
ORHVS Operational Regulations for High Voltage Systems
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
PSR Plant Safety Regulations
PTW Permit to Work
SHEQ Safety, Health, Environment, and Quality
SOC State-Owned Company
2.5 Roles and responsibilities
2.5.1 Risk and Sustainability OHS Department
The Risk and Sustainability OHS Department shall:
a) Compile and review the Life-Saving Rules for Occupational Health and Safety;
b) Develop awareness material;
c) Ensure that the rules are communicated throughout the business;
d) Ensure compliance is monitored; and
e) Ensure that violations that are related to safety incidents are communicated to the
organisation.
2.5.2 All Groups/Divisions
The management at Group/Divisional/Subsidiaries level shall be responsible for:
a) Implementing the Eskom Life-Saving Rules in their Groups/Divisions/Subsidiaries/
Clusters/Business Units.
b) Communicating to all their employees, contractors, contractor employees and visitors the
importance of compliance with the Eskom Life-Saving Rules and the consequences of non-
compliance therewith. This includes communicating Life-Saving Rules to all new employees
and new contractors.
c) Ensuring that the awareness material is made available, distributed and displayed at all
workplaces.
d) Ensuring all employees sign confirmation that the rules have been discussed with them, that
they understand the rules and the consequences of violating these rules and retain copies
thereof.
e) Investigating any violation of a Life-Saving Rule and initiate the disciplinary process within
five (5) working days.
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f) Ensuring consistency in the application of appropriate sanctions on employees, contractors
and contractor employees.
2.5.3 All employees (Eskom and contractors)
a) Always observe and adhere to the Life-Saving Rules.
b) Ensure that you have the relevant training, competence and/or authorisation before
undertaking any task.
c) Avoid taking shortcuts when executing tasks. Always do the right thing even when no one is
watching.
d) Only perform work that you are authorised to do.
e) Where the situation exists that there is a likelihood of a contravention of a Life-Saving Rule,
you shall exercise the right to refuse to perform such work.
2.6 Process for monitoring
Groups/Divisions shall be responsible for ensuring compliance with the standard through their annual
audit and inspection plans.
2.7 Related/Supporting documents
[1] 240-62196227 - Life-Saving Rules – revision 6 (superseded).
[2] 240–63942960 - Life-Saving Rule Acknowledgement Form Document Content.
3. Document content
Life-Saving Rules are safety rules that, if not adhered to, have the potential to cause serious harm
to people. The consequences of a person knowingly and wilfully violating these rules will result in a
disciplinary process in accordance with the Eskom Disciplinary Code and Procedure.
The objective of this Standard is to clarify Eskom’s intention to enforce “ZERO TOLERANCE” with
respect to behaviour resulting in serious risk to an individual at the workplace.
It must be noted that the content of this standard does not detract from the requirements for safe
behaviour for all other work-related activities or other health and safety requirements, but rather
emphasises the importance thereof.
3.1 Eskom Life-Saving Rules
3.1.1 Rule 1: open, isolate, test, earth and create an equipotential zone
Before touch
To ensure a safe electrical work environment, no person may work/operate on, around or near any
electrical network, line or apparatus, electrically connected to the power system and/or electrically
charged and/or not electrically charged unless:
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a) He/she is trained and authorised as competent for the task to be done;
b) There is a valid permit to work where required and they are being supervised by a competent
person;
c) A pre-task risk assessment to identify all risks and hazards has been conducted before any
work commences;
d) He/she follows the requirements on OPEN, ISOLATE, TEST, EARTH, AND CREATE AN
EQUIPOTENTIAL ZONE BEFORE TOUCH, based on applicable/related standards,
procedures and outcome of risk assessment fit for the type of work or task to be performed;
e) The work area shall be within the equipotential zone, with the working earth visible at all
times.
f) The authorised person has physically shown all team members that the apparatus is safe to
work on;
g) He/she makes the specific electrical environment safe before performing the work; and
h) All the appropriate PPE (including face shield and insulated gloves for 1low voltage work) are
worn.
Note: The equipotential zone is only applicable for work being done on medium and high voltage
apparatus.
3.1.2 Rule 2: hook up at height
Working at height is a significant part of work in Eskom Holdings and is regarded as a high-risk
activity, as a result, all precautions must be taken to prevent incidents while working at height.
Wherever reasonably practicable, preference must be given to the performance of work at ground
level as opposed to work in an elevated position. Where work in an elevated position is necessary,
the requirements in this document and all other Eskom requirements pertaining to working from
height shall apply.
No person may work at height where there is a risk of falling unless:
a) A Fall Protection Plan has been developed by a trained fall protection plan developer and
communicated to all employees working at height based on the scope of work/task;
b) He/she is medically fit to work at height;
c) He/she is trained in accordance with Eskom’s requirements for working at height
d) A pre-task-specific work at height risk assessment to identify all risks and hazards has been
conducted and communicated to all participants before commencing any work of this nature;
e) He/she appropriately conducts work as determined by the risk assessment;
f) He/she is appropriately secured during ascending and descending where applicable; and
g) He/she is using an Eskom-approved fall arrest system where applicable.
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3.1.3 Rule 3: buckle up
Where required, the proper wearing of seat belts for any driver, operator and passenger is mandatory
in all vehicles/equipment when driving and/or travelling for Eskom business purposes. The driver is
obligated to ensure that he/she as well as all passengers are properly seated and wearing their
seatbelts at all times while being transported in the vehicle, as per Eskom specifications.
Note: This rule is applicable on any road or parking lot, irrespective of the speed, and when the
vehicle moves in a forward or backward direction.
3.1.4 Rule 4: be sober
No person who is under the influence or who appears to be under the influence of intoxicating liquor
or drugs will be permitted to enter or remain on an Eskom site conduct Eskom business or
drive/operate a vehicle/equipment for Eskom business purposes.
This includes any level of alcohol or the presence of any drugs, controlled substances, and/or illegal
substances in the body that impairs or could impair mental and physical functioning, irrespective of
when the substance was used.
3.1.5 Rule 5: ensure that you have a permit to work
No person shall work without the required Permit to Work (PTW), which is governed by but not limited
to:
a) Plant Safety Regulations; or
b) Operating Regulations for High Voltage Systems (ORHVS) (handover or permit); or
c) Low Voltage Operating Regulations; or
d) Any other activity where a permit is required, for example, driver and statutory permits.
No apparatus is to be returned to service without the cancellation of all permits on that plant in
accordance with procedure, unless permission is granted for a particular plant to be returned to
service with permits still open, like in the case of redundant systems.
NOTE: In the case of live work, a “Live Work Declaration Form” is to be completed by the authorised
person, who is the person responsible for the safe execution of work according to relevant standards
and procedures.
3.1.6 Rule 6: ensure safe live working
To ensure safe live work, each live worker shall:
a) Ensure all live work basic principles are adhered to, as outlined (for the method being used)
in the High Voltage Live Working Standard for the respective division.
b) Observe and maintain the minimum approach distance (MAD).
c) Only perform live work (never mix live and dead work on the same site at the same time –
Refer to ORHVS Section 7 and 5 handouts respectively).
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d) Perform tasks they are authorised for and only undertake tasks that are documented in the
respective Task Manual (TM). Only work on one potential (voltage) at a time.
3.2 Consequences of Violating a Life-Saving Rule
In terms of general health and safety in Eskom, if any of the Life-Saving Rules are violated, it will be
treated as serious misconduct, and result in a disciplinary process in accordance with the Eskom
Disciplinary Code and Procedure.
It must be highlighted that Eskom takes a ZERO TOLERANCE stance to violation of these rules.
Depending on the circumstances, Eskom reserves the right, where a contractor manager/supervisor
allows the violation of a Life-Saving Rule, to suspend the contractor’s activities while determining an
appropriate sanction.
Where a contractor employee allegedly violates a Life-Saving Rule, the contractor shall immediately
remove the employee from the site and initiate the disciplinary process. The contractor shall
investigate any violation of a Life-Saving Rule and initiate the disciplinary process within five (5)
working days of the violation. The contractor shall furnish Eskom with a copy of the sanction after
the disciplinary process.
4. Acceptance
This document has been seen and accepted by:
Name Designation
Kerseri Pather General Manager – Risk & Sustainability
Miranda Moahlodi Senior Manager – Risk & Sustainability – OHS
Risk and Sustainability Members of the Risk and Sustainability Management Committee
Management Committee
Centralised Consultative Forum Members of the Centralised Consultative Forum
HR Policies and Procedures Members of the Human Resources Policies and Procedures
Committee Committee
OHS Steering Committee Members of the OHS Steering Committee
5. Revisions
Date Rev. Compiler Remarks
February 2025 7 K Modiole Document due for review and
alignment to the organisational
changes
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Date Rev. Compiler Remarks
January 2017 6 A Stramrood Substituted the words “Disciplinary
hearing” with Disciplinary process.
Updated the Purpose and
Applicability to specify that this
Standard applies to contractors.
Updated Normative and Informative
References. Updated Definition
section by removing agent and
consultant as these have been
incorporated into the definition of
contractor. Updated the definition of
Work at height and Zero Tolerance.
Reviewed and updated the Roles
and Responsibilities section and
Process for monitoring. Added
permit requirement to Rule 1,
updated Rule 2 - Removed the
words “psychologically fit to work”
as this is no longer a requirement in
terms of the Construction
Regulations, 2014 and updated
Rule 3 – Removed the words “(for
example transporting people on the
back of trucks in a cabin)” Updated
Consequences of violating a Life-
Saving Rule with regard to
contractors.
October 2015 5 A Stramrood The revision date needed to be
extended. The content is still valid
and the same.
May 2012 4 S Govender Amended Section 3.6
Consequences of Violating a Life-
Saving Rule to align with EXCO
decision.
March 2013 3 S Govender Changed Cardinal Rules to Life-
Saving Rules and amended content
to ensure a better understanding of
the intent and requirements.
September 2010 2 K Terblanche The content of Rev 1 was
incorporated into the new policy
template. The content was revised
and updated.
December 2008 1 K Terblanche Annexure 1: Acknowledgement of
Eskom Life-saving Rules of this
document was removed. The
references made to Annexure 1 in
paragraphs 3.5.2 and 3.8 were also
removed.
August 2008 0 K Terblanche The document with reference
numbers 32-421 was developed
and approved.
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Life Saving-Rules Unique Identifier: 240-62196227
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6. Review Team
The following people were involved in the review of this document:
7. Acknowledgements
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This procedure guides the Eskom business in addressing the risks relating to frequent travelling on
Eskom business, especially over long distances, and in enhancing the general standard of driver
and vehicle safety, as well as learning from positive practices associated with safe driving.
2. Supporting clauses
2.1 Scope
This procedure describes the purpose, scope, sequence of activities, control points, and
responsibilities required to perform a high-level managerial, administrative, and technical function
regarding the management of driver and vehicle safety, including mobile equipment safety training
and assessment across Eskom Holdings SOC Limited, including its subsidiaries.
2.1.1. Purpose
The purpose of this procedure is to standardise driver and vehicle safety requirements across
Eskom and to ensure that effective driver and vehicle safety management programmes are
implemented by the divisional/operating unit (OU)/business unit (BU) managers responsible for
achieving safe driving practices, thereby preventing vehicle accidents and/or incidents.
2.1.2. Applicability
This procedure applies to all drivers and vehicles used when performing work for Eskom Holdings
SOC Limited and its subsidiaries, including contractors and consultants (who are using Eskomsubsidised transport) and any person insured directly or indirectly by Eskom and driving a vehicle
outside the borders of South Africa.
2.1.3. Effective date
This procedure will be effective from the date of authorisation.
2.2 Normative/informative references
Parties using this document must apply the most recent edition of the documents listed in the
following paragraphs.
2.2.1 Normative
[1] ISO 9001: Quality Management Systems
[2] K53 Systematic Procedure to Ensure Professionalism in Vehicle Handling and Preventive
Maintenance in Terms of the National Road Traffic Act
[3] Compensation for Occupational Injuries and Diseases Act
[4] National Road Transport Act
[5] Occupational Health and Safety Act
[6] 32-345: Eskom Vehicle Safety Specifications
[7] 32-477: Safety, Health, and Environmental Training and Development Procedure
[8] 32-727: Safety, Health, Environment, and Quality (SHEQ) Policy
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[9] 32-95: Environmental, Occupational Health, and Safety Incident Management Procedure
[10] 32-1108: Car Schemes Procedure
[11] 32-129: Managing Eskom Business Vehicle Scheme
[12] 240-88365419: Eskom Driver Training Standard
[13] 240-62582234: Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Roles and Responsibilities and
Statutory Appointments
[14] 240-62196227: Life-Saving Rules Standard
2.2.2 Informative
[15] 240-42363857: Insurance Motor Claims Procedure
[16] 240-62989893: Driver Vehicle Accident Reporting Form
[17] 240-62989991: Eskom Vehicle Driver Permit Process
[18] 240-62990141: Driver Risk Profile Assessment
[19] 240-84271382: Temporary Driver Permit Authorisation Letter
[20] 240-115053509: Travelling Route Risk Assessment
[21] 240-115172327: Eskom Driver Permit Template
[22] 240-125521822: Eskom Pre-towing Inspection Checklist (for LDVs and Sedans)
[23] 240-125522238: Eskom Pre-towing Risk Assessment
[24] 240-125522494: Eskom Vehicle Inspection Checklist (Scheme/Private Vehicles Used for
Business Trips)
[25] 240-66796662: Acceptance of Responsibility Driver Pledge
[26] 32-37: Substance Abuse Procedure
[27] 32-136: Contractor Health and Safety Requirements
[28] 240-84733329: Medical Surveillance Procedure
[29] 32-1112: Disciplinary Code
[30] 32-1113: Disciplinary Procedure for Bargaining Unit Employees
[31] 240-HRBE00030T: Disciplinary Procedure for Managerial Employees
[32] ISO 9001: Quality Management Systems – Requirements
[33] SANS 1 0228: The Identification and Classification of Dangerous Goods
[34] SANS 1 0232-1: Emergency Information System Part 1 – Road Transportation
[35] SANS 1 0232-3: Emergency Information System Part 3 – Emergency Response Guide
[36] SANS 1 0231: Operation Requirements for Road Vehicles
[37] SANS 1 0230: Inspection Requirements for Road Vehicles
[38] SANS 1 0229: Packaging of Dangerous Goods for Road and Rail Transportation in South
Africa
[39] SANS 1398: Road Tank Vehicles for Petroleum-Based Flammable Liquids
[40] SANS 1518: Transport of Dangerous Goods – Design, Construction, Testing, Approval, and
Maintenance of Road Vehicles and Portable Tanks
[41] 240-84520108: Public Safety Management Standard
[42] 240-43848327: Right to Refuse Procedure
[43] Administrative Adjudication of Road Traffic Offences Act (AARTO)
[44] 240-122002206: Directive for the Implementation of the National Treasury Instructions 03
and /2018 on Cost Containment Measures
2.3 Definitions
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Definition Explanation
Authorised service A person who is in possession of a Transport Education Training
provider (driver Authority (TETA) certificate that is registered under the Department of
instructor) Education, Development, and Training and is issued with an education,
training, development, and practices (ETDP) assessor certificate. The
instructor must be in possession of a valid Member of the Executive
Committee (MEC) of Transport certificate.
Banksman (reversing The skilled person who directs the operation of a crane or larger vehicle
assistant) from the point near where loads are attached and detached.
Competent driver Any driver who has the necessary knowledge, skills, training,
experience, and qualifications and who is specifically licensed for a
particular class of vehicle and/or specialised vehicles/equipment to
perform the required work safely.
Construction vehicle A vehicle used as a means of conveyance for transporting persons or
material or both persons and material on and off the construction site
for the purposes of performing construction work.
Construction work Any work in connection with:
a) the construction, erection, alteration, renovation, repair, demolition,
or dismantling of, or addition to, a building or any similar structure;
or
b) the construction, erection, maintenance, demolition, or dismantling
of any bridge, dam, canal, road, railway, runway, sewer, or water
reticulation system, or the moving of earth, the clearing of land, or
the making of an excavation, piling, or any similar civil engineering
structure or type of work.
Contractor Contractor (also referred to as a mandatory in accordance with section
1 of the OHS Act): for the purpose of this document, any employer
formally contracted (directly or indirectly) by Eskom and who performs
work and supplies a service, product, equipment, or material for the
purposes of advancing Eskom’s business or other interests is classified
as a contractor. This includes Eskom Board members, personal
contractors (in other words, consultants), and third-party contractors (in
other words, vendors, suppliers, agents, joint ventures, principal
contractors, and subcontractors).
Daytime running lamp These are lights that are switched on during the daytime to ensure
better visibility of vehicles on the road.
Dipped beam Setting the headlamps of a vehicle to provide adequate forward and
lateral illumination, with limits on light directed towards the eyes of other
road users. “Low beam”, “passing beam”, or “meeting beam” has a
similar meaning.
Distracted driving The act that a driver performs while driving and engaging in other
activities that take the driver’s attention away from driving and divert
his/her attention from the road.
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Definition Explanation
Driver Any person driving a vehicle on Eskom business, which vehicle is
insured by Eskom or privately, regardless of whether the person is
employed by Eskom or not. “Driver” includes drivers of subsidised
transport responsible for the transport of Eskom employees,
contractors, or consultants, subject to such transport being contractually
insured by Eskom in some way or another.
Driver camera A video event recorder that monitors driving behaviour, captures driving
behaviour on a triggered event, and provides real-time driver feedback
to management.
Driver
training/awareness accordance with, the Eskom Academy of Learning (EAL)
processes.
positively changing the behaviour and informing Eskom drivers
regarding their skills, experience, qualifications, and changes to
legislation/policies.
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Definition Explanation
Employee A person appointed and remunerated by Eskom who performs duties.
Any person who has entered into, or works under, a contract of service,
apprenticeship, or learnership with an employer, whether the contract
is explicit or implicit, oral or in writing, whether the remuneration is
calculated by time or work done and is paid for in cash or in kind or
tacitly (by tacit agreement), and includes a case where such a person
is under the control, instruction, and supervision of his/her employer,
namely, the following:
a) A permanent (Eskom) employee, which includes the following:
in the Conditions of Service for Bargaining Unit Employees
b) A non-permanent employee, which includes the following:
(TES) (includes a labour broker/personnel agency)
operating units
contractors, appointed contractors, fixed-term contractors,
service providers, and suppliers)
c) A bursary holder while under the supervision and/or direction of an
employer
Note 1: an employee only has one employer at any time. The employer
is the person with whom he/she is in a contractual relationship of
employment, even when he/she performs his/her contractual
obligations for another person.
Note 2: a pensioner is excluded because he/she is not regarded as an
employee, as the employee-employer relationship no longer exists.
Employer Any person who employs or provides work to a person and remunerates
that person or who expressly or tacitly undertakes to remunerate
him/her, excluding labour brokers (temporary employment service
agents) as defined in the Labour Relations Act and in terms
of the OHS Act.
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Definition Explanation
Eskom driver permit A written authorisation issued by the employer/responsible manager to
an Eskom driver based on the recommendation of an authorised driver
assessor or reissued by the manager/employer in accordance with the
Driver Risk Profile Assessment Template (240-62990141), provided
that the driver is certified as medically fit to drive a specific class of
vehicle.
Eskom driver permit A standard driving skills assessment, conducted by an authorised driver
assessment assessor, to determine the competency level of a driver/operator by
means of a practical test based on the K53 standard, supported by a
copy of a medical fitness certificate.
Eskom-owned Any vehicle purchased by Eskom Holdings SOC Limited or its
vehicles subsidiaries, excluding any other vehicle the employee makes available
for business purposes and that is insured by Eskom or privately.
Event Any observable or extraordinary occurrence. An event could be the
product of a chain of occurrences.
Flagman A person who directs traffic through a construction site or other
temporary traffic control zone past an area using signs or flags. The
flagman is responsible for maintaining the safety and efficiency of traffic,
as well as the safety of road workers, while allowing construction,
accident recovery, or other tasks to proceed.
K53 Systematic procedure to ensure professionalism in vehicle handling and
preventive maintenance.
Medical fitness A certificate issued in terms of medical surveillance and used for the
certificate control of Eskom employees, using the occupational risk exposure
profile (OREP) form.
Reasonably Practicable in the context of this document, having regard to the:
practicable a) severity and scope of the hazard or risk to vehicle safety;
b) state of knowledge reasonably available concerning the hazard or
risk;
c) state of knowledge reasonably available concerning any means of
removing or mitigating that hazard or risk;
d) availability and suitability of means to remove or mitigate that hazard
or risk; and
e) cost of removing or mitigating that hazard or risk in relation to the
benefits derived from it.
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Definition Explanation
Registered driver A competent person who is appointed as a driver assessor in Eskom to
assessor evaluate drivers and who is in possession of a provincial driver
(national/site driver instructor’s certificate that was issued by a provincial Member of the
assessor) Executive Committee (MEC) of Transport.
Eskom (EAL) will appoint national driver assessors and site driver
assessors.
in line with the MEC process.
of the MEC requirements.
Responsible manager A manager of a department, section, or operating/business unit who has
been appointed as part of the Eskom delegation of authority process,
with the aim of assisting the applicable 16(2)-assigned person in
executing his/her duties in terms of the Occupational Health and Safety
Act.
Specialist A term referring to land vehicles that meet certain criteria. They must be
vehicle/equipment intended for use primarily in locations other than the public road, they
must be land vehicles, and they must be mostly used on the insured’s
property.
Signalman A person who historically gave signals using flags and light. Signalmen
usually work in rail transport networks, armed forces, or construction (to
direct heavy equipment such as cranes).
Texting while driving Also called texting and driving, this is the act of composing, sending, or
reading text messages and email or making similar use of the Web or
social media on a mobile phone while operating a motor vehicle.
Vehicle Any vehicle propelled by petrol, diesel, or an electric energy source,
used to perform work and/or to transport passengers for Eskom
business.
It includes towing vehicles, trailers, mobile equipment, and any other
vehicle/specialised vehicle, whether it is leased, rented, or a car
scheme vehicle (refer to the Eskom Car Scheme Procedure (32-1108)),
or any vehicle the employee makes available for business purposes and
that is insured by Eskom or privately. This also includes private and
contractor vehicles used for Eskom business.
Vehicle monitoring A device fitted to a vehicle to monitor the speed, distance travelled,
device (VMD) location, and tracking of the vehicle.
Vehicle safety The study and practice of design, construction, equipment, and
regulation to minimise the occurrence and consequences of vehicle
accidents.
2.4 Abbreviations
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Abbreviation Explanation
AARTO Administrative Adjudication of Road Traffic Offences Act
ABS Anti-lock braking system
A&F Assurance and Forensic
BU Business unit
EAL Eskom Academy of Learning
ETDP Education, training, development, and practices
LED Light-emitting diode
ISO International Organization for Standardization
LDV Light Delivery Vehicle
MEC Member of the Executive Committee
OHS Occupational health and safety
OREP Occupational risk exposure profile
OU Operating unit
PRDP Professional driver’s permit
SANS South African National Standards
SETA Sector Education and Training Authority
SHEQ Safety, health, environment, and quality
TES Temporary employment service
TETA Transport Education Training Authority
VMD Vehicle monitoring device
2.5 Roles and responsibilities
In terms of section 16(2) of the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Act, the delegated employer,
together with appointed responsible managers in accordance with the OHS Roles and
Responsibilities and Statutory Requirements Standard (240-62582234), is responsible for ensuring
compliance with this procedure within his/her designated area of responsibility.
2.6 Process for monitoring
Compliance with the requirements of this procedure must be audited as part of the compliance
audits performed by the divisions/operating units/business units/clusters at least annually as part
of an internal review process.
The amendments to the revised document must be implemented with immediate effect and may
be audited after a period of six months from the date of authorisation in terms of the respective
OU/BU/divisional audit schedules.
2.7 Related/supporting documents
This document supersedes Revision 6 of the Vehicle and Driver Safety Management Procedure
(240-62946386).
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3. Driver and vehicle safety management procedure
3.1 General requirements
Eskom takes a ZERO TOLERANCE stance on at-risk behaviour relating to health and safety.
Eskom will, therefore, view any lack of adherence to the following regarding, but not limited to, atrisk behaviour in a very serious light.
3.1.1. The employer must ensure that the requirements of this procedure are communicated and
implemented with respect to all Eskom employees and any other person authorised to
drive a vehicle for Eskom’s business purposes. The procedure includes Eskom vehicles,
privately owned vehicles used for business purposes or hired vehicles, Eskom scheme
vehicles, or any vehicle the employee makes available for business purposes and that is
insured directly or indirectly by Eskom. This is necessary to ensure legal compliance, to
promote awareness of road safety, and to encourage specialised driver training, where
applicable.
3.1.2. The requirements in this document relate to roadworthiness, vehicles being fitted with anti-
lock brakes (ABS) and dual air bags (excluding specialised vehicles that cannot be fitted
with such), the wearing of safety belts, and the prohibition against transporting any person
on the back of a vehicle such as an LDV or a truck. They also apply to drivers of subsidised
transport, contractors, and consultants executing their contract with Eskom or any vehicle
used for Eskom business, including vehicles used for commuting purposes on a
contractual basis.
3.1.3. Where required, the division may develop its own internal supporting documents to comply
with this procedure.
3.1.4. The requirements specified in this procedure are mandatory, and if a conflict arises, this
procedure takes precedence. All drivers and passengers must obey all vehicle safety
requirements in terms of the National Road Traffic Act , as amended, including
other relevant provincial or local requirements.
3.1.5. The use of motorcycles for Eskom business is prohibited. In cases where this mode of
transport is deemed to be the only option, divisional OHS Departments are to consider
relevant risks and implement appropriate control measures.
3.1.6. Quad bikes may only be used for work-related duties and are only permitted if the user is
declared competent by a pre-approved Eskom driver assessor.
3.1.7. Specialised golf carts used for maintenance and transporting employees on Eskom
premises are only permitted if the user has a valid Code B driver’s licence and is declared
competent by the supplier.
3.1.8. Single-person upright wheelers are used for patrolling inside the Eskom premises and are
only permitted if the user is trained and declared competent by the supplier.
3.1.9. Scheme vehicle owners can use pool vehicles (in this case, a 4x4 LDV) to access different
construction work areas on site in line with the Eskom Car Scheme Procedure (32-1108)
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or be allowed as passengers in pool vehicles to access different construction work areas
on site if their scheme vehicles are not appropriate vehicles for the relevant terrain. Prior
written approval from the employee’s responsible manager is required.
3.2 Employer’s responsibilities
Eskom Holdings must take all reasonably practicable steps to prevent vehicle accidents and harm
to any person, including members of the public, and damage to property. By virtue of his/her
delegation of authority, the responsible manager or his/her delegates is/are responsible for driver
and vehicle safety management.
To implement and comply with driver and vehicle safety and by virtue of delegation of authority, the
employer may assign specific or general duties to any person under his/her control in terms of the
OHS Act and in terms of the OHS Roles and Responsibilities and Statutory
Appointments Standard (240-62582234).
The employer must do the following:
3.2.1. Introduce and maintain driver and vehicle safety awareness programmes in his/her area
of responsibility.
3.2.2. Ensure that each driver is certified as medically fit.
3.2.3. Not permit an employee to drive a vehicle if the employee has been certified medically
unfit to do so or if the medical certificate of fitness has expired.
3.2.4. Ensure that an employee driving a vehicle is informed to avoid any distractions, for
example, using a cell phone, eating and/or drinking, personal grooming, lighting a cigarette
or smoking, etc., as these have an impact on a driver’s situational awareness while driving.
The use of a cell phone hands-free kit or Bluetooth connection is only permissible in the
case of (i) receiving a call and continuing with that call in the event that it is an emergency
and/or (ii) making a call in the case of an emergency only.
3.2.5. Under no circumstances are employees allowed to attend MS Teams meetings, via their
laptop or cell phone, while driving.
3.2.6. Ensure that every driver, when driving for Eskom’s business, is in possession of a valid
national driver’s licence, as well as an Eskom driver permit, as specified in the Eskom
Vehicle Driver Permit Guideline (240-62989991).
3.2.7. Where reasonably practicable, provide driver training to an Eskom employee in a vehicle
similar to the vehicle used for Eskom business purposes. Work conditions must be taken
into account when structuring the training requirements.
3.2.8. Based on a risk assessment conducted by the divisions, where a first-aid kit and/or fire
extinguisher has been supplied, it is recommended that the appropriate Eskom guidelines
be adhered to with respect to their purchase, and Eskom employees are to be provided
with the appropriate accredited training.
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3.2.9. Ensure that all Eskom-owned vehicles or any other vehicles used for Eskom business are
inspected and maintained in a roadworthy condition.
3.2.10. Ensure that the contractor, as an employer in his/her own right, makes certain that all
vehicles used for Eskom business are inspected and maintained in a roadworthy condition.
3.2.11. Where reasonably practicable, monitor compliance with the roadworthiness of contractor
vehicles, including vehicles used for commuting purposes on a contractual basis.
3.2.12. Ensure that contractor vehicles that have been retrofitted or modified with passenger seats
are approved by the licensing authority.
3.2.13. Ensure the following before authorising an Eskom pool vehicle request:
a) The driver is in possession of a valid Eskom driver permit for the type of vehicle
being driven, as stipulated in the Eskom Vehicle Driver Permit Guideline (240-
62989991).
b) The driver is in possession of a valid national driver’s licence suitable for the type of
vehicle being driven, including consideration of manual versus automatic
transmission, which must be at least the following:
i) A Code B driver’s licence for light vehicles.
ii) A professional driver’s permit (PRDP):
iii) A Code C1 and Code C licence for a goods vehicle with a gross vehicle mass
that exceeds 3 500 kg.
iv) Forklifts in the business must be driven by a licensed driver (a minimum of a
Code B licence).
c) When a person is required to drive a vehicle that tows any unit with a gross vehicle
mass above 750 kg, for example, trailers, generators, or caravans, for Eskom
business, the driver must have the appropriate driver’s licence.
d) Where the licence was obtained from other countries, such licence must be
converted to a South African licence within five years of accepting permanent
residency. Where the employee from the foreign country holds an international
licence, only verification with the relevant embassy is required before the driver is
allowed to drive on Eskom business.
3.2.14. Ensure that all Eskom-owned self-propelled vehicles are fitted with a VMD and that:
a) the information from the VMD is monitored at least once per month and interpreted
for management purposes;
b) the device is able to identify the driver for the trip;
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c) the integrity of the VMD information is protected; and
d) the system is connected and maintained in good working order at all times. If
defective, the device must be repaired as soon as is reasonably practicable by the
operating/business unit/site, but not later than 72 hours after the defect has been
identified.
Depending on the decision of the employer (OU/BU responsible manager), any vehicle not
used on public or national roads (such as forklifts or yellow plant) need not be fitted with a
VMD. The employer must ensure that such a vehicle, which must be in a roadworthy
condition in relation to its application, is not used on public or national roads at any time
and/or that the vehicle will not be driven at a speed exceeding 30 km per hour.
3.2.15. Ensure that all Eskom-owned self-propelled vehicles are fitted with a driver camera and
that:
a) the information is monitored at least once a week from the driver camera website
and interpreted for management purposes;
b) the device is able to identify the driver for the trip;
c) the integrity of the driver camera information is protected;
d) the system is connected and maintained in good working order at all times. If
defective, the device must be repaired as soon as is reasonably practicable by the
operating/business unit, but not later than 24 hours after the defect has been
identified; and
e) consistent managing and coaching of Eskom employees are done and managed by
the responsible manager/supervisor.
3.2.16. Ensure that all drivers and passengers wear safety belts while travelling in a vehicle.
Vehicles not fitted with safety belts must be retrofitted according to the vehicle
manufacturer and SANS specifications.
3.2.17. Ensure that all vehicles remain in a safe condition by checking the following:
a) That each driver, prior to every trip, performs:
i) in the case of Eskom-owned vehicles, the prescribed pre-trip inspection and
provides evidence of it by signing the pre-trip inspection sheet; and
ii) in the case of any other vehicle used for Eskom business purposes, a visual
inspection of the validity of the vehicle licence, the condition of all tyres,
indicators, lights, oil and water, or any aspect in relation to the roadworthiness
of the particular vehicle.
b) That, in the case of Eskom-owned vehicles, the fleet manager conducts a full vehicle
inspection at least once a year to ensure that each vehicle remains in a safe
condition.
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c) That, in the case of vehicles that are used for Eskom business, the responsible
manager ensures that annual vehicle inspections are conducted to ensure
compliance with the Eskom Vehicle Safety Specification (32-345).
3.2.18. Ensure that no employee, including a contractor employee or any other person, when on
an Eskom site and/or performing work for Eskom, is allowed to be transported on the back
of vehicles such as LDVs and trucks. All retrofitted vehicles must have a letter of approval,
available on site, from the licensing authority.
3.2.19. When purchasing an Eskom vehicle or renting a vehicle for Eskom business purposes,
the vehicle must comply with the Eskom Vehicle Safety Specifications (32-345), provided
that such vehicles are available from the manufacturer and supplier for a specific category
of vehicles.
3.2.20. Where an Eskom-owned vehicle or external rental vehicle is not available, the use of
private vehicles for Eskom business is only allowed if permission has been granted, in
writing, by the employer. The employee’s Eskom driver permit must still be valid.
3.2.21. Where an alternative vehicle is used instead of a scheme vehicle, in other words, a private
vehicle or any vehicle the employee makes available for Eskom business purposes and
that is insured by Eskom or privately, it is required that:
a) such usage should be with the knowledge and written consent of the supervisor; and
b) such alternative vehicle must comply with the Eskom Vehicle Safety Specifications
(32-345).
3.2.22. Investigate all work-related vehicle incidents, and take action as required in terms of the
Eskom Procedure for Incident Management (32-95), as revised. Depending on the
circumstances of the incident, this may involve preventing an employee from driving on
Eskom business until the formal investigation has been concluded, root causes have been
identified, and appropriate control measures have been implemented.
3.2.23. Ensure that all violations/infringements that occur while using an Eskom-owned or rental
vehicle are investigated and necessary action from the recommendations is taken by the
relevant line manager. Please ensure that feedback is provided to the relevant divisional
fleet office, as required.
3.2.24. Conduct a driver risk assessment in accordance with the Driver Risk Profile Assessment
(240-62990141) for every new Eskom employee within the first three months of his/her
employment if he/she needs to drive a vehicle on Eskom business.
3.2.25. Conduct a driver risk assessment in accordance with the Driver Risk Profile Assessment
(240-62990141) for existing drivers in the business every two years, or when the job/driver
risk profile of the Eskom employee changes, or when the Eskom employee is involved in
an incident due to negligence.
3.2.26. Ensure that any individual with a learner’s licence is not permitted to operate an Eskom-
owned or -insured vehicle for Eskom business purposes.
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3.2.27. Ensure that, in the case of possible exposure to diesel fumes from all diesel-driven
machinery:
a) a risk assessment is conducted; and
b) exposure to diesel fumes is controlled.
3.2.28. Ensure that drivers who drive long distances on the same working day and within the
applicable defined working hours, where applicable, take a rest at a safe place at least
every two hours or, alternatively, where it is safe, with other authorised drivers, or if that is
not possible, it is recommended that the driver sleep overnight in accordance with the
Directive for the Implementation of the National Treasury Instructions 03 and /2018 on Cost Containment Measures (240-122002206).
3.2.29. Ensure that all drivers who drive in conditions of poor visibility during the day drive with
their driving lights switched on in the dipped-beam (low-beam) position. This is to enhance
visibility to other road users. Where Eskom-owned vehicles are fitted with daytime running
lamps, it must be ensured that they are in good working order.
3.2.30. Ensure that no authorised driver may transport dangerous goods in a vehicle on a public
road, unless such dangerous goods are transported and labelled in accordance with the
National Road Traffic Act and the relevant SANS requirements (10228 and 10229).
3.2.31. Ensure that proper route risk assessments are conducted for each area of their
responsibility (making use of the registered Travelling Route Risk Assessment Template
(240-115053509)) and kept at a place to be used for planning purposes by everyone using
these routes. It is recommended that the route risk assessments be discussed during
monthly section safety meetings to determine whether the risks have changed in order to
update the assessment. This will support journey planning and provide information to
visitors visiting the area.
3.3 Driver assessment process
3.3.1 All driver assessors/instructors used in Eskom must be evaluated as required by the
provincial MEC of Transport and must be in possession of a valid/current provincial
instructor’s certificate for the class of vehicles they are authorised to assess.
3.3.2 Eskom (EAL) will appoint national driver assessors/instructors and site driver assessors.
3.3.3 The Eskom national driver assessors and/or instructors are responsible for managing the
training and assessment process of the site driver assessors/instructors in accordance
with the driver standard and EAL processes.
3.3.4 The Eskom national driver assessors/instructors are required to be evaluated on a yearly
basis in terms of the requirements as set out by the provincial MEC for Transport.
3.3.5 Site driver assessors are only required to be evaluated once off in terms of the
requirements of the provincial MEC for Transport.
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3.3.6 Subsequent to the once-off evaluation in terms of the requirements as laid down by the
provincial MEC for Transport, site driver assessors must undergo biannual internal
assessments conducted by the Eskom national driver assessors/instructors and must be
issued with an internal Eskom appointment letter to conduct internal assessments to
ensure that they apply the correct and current methods during the driver competency
assessments and that they are kept abreast of new developments regarding the
assessment process.
3.3.7 The Eskom national driver assessors/instructors must utilise the Eskom Driver Training
Standard (240-88365419) to determine the standard of assessment that needs to be
conducted. Emphasis has to be placed on defensive driving techniques and K53
principles.
3.3.8 To ensure that the site driver assessor applies that on which he/she was trained, he/she
must conduct at least five driver assessments per month, and such assessments must be
documented in a logbook, which must be made available to the Eskom national driver
assessors/instructors on request.
3.3.9 The national assessor has the right to reduce the number of assessments per month as
dictated by the need of the area.
3.3.10 In the event that any driver assessor/instructor (national/site) is involved in a vehicle
accident where he/she is the driver of the vehicle involved, he/she is required to undergo
re-evaluation by an approved external driver assessor/organisation.
3.3.11 The Eskom Academy of Learning must keep an updated register of all national and site
driver assessors/instructors, which must be made available on request. Such register must
be updated annually.
3.4 Driver permit process
3.4.1 In addition to having the appropriate national driver’s licence for the type of vehicle being
used for Eskom business, Eskom also requires all those driving on Eskom business to be
issued with, and in possession of, an Eskom driver permit specifically detailing which
vehicles they have been authorised to use while driving on Eskom business.
3.4.2 The Eskom Vehicle Driver Permit Guideline (240-62989991) addresses the driver permit
process, the driver risk profile assessment, the driver permit template, and the temporary
driver permit template.
3.4.3 Before any driver competency assessment, a driver risk profile assessment must be
conducted in accordance with the Driver Risk Profile Assessment (240-62990141). All new
Eskom employees who drive on Eskom business must undergo the Eskom driver permit
process prior to driving on Eskom business. Existing/New drivers must undergo a driver
risk profile assessment every two years.
3.4.4 As an interim measure prior to obtaining a permit, the responsible manager may issue a
Temporary Driver Permit Authorisation Letter (240-84271382) in accordance with this
procedure for a period of no longer than three months to all drivers who have just obtained
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their driver’s licences from the relevant traffic authority and who need to use a vehicle
insured by Eskom or privately or a rented vehicle in the scope of their employment in order
to authorise them to use an Eskom vehicle.
a) Prior to issuing such a letter, the responsible manager must ensure that such a driver
has a valid national driver’s licence reflecting the code for the vehicle to be used for
Eskom business and will be able to drive such a vehicle by conducting a job
observation while driving in accordance with his/her national driver’s licence. If the
responsible manager does not have the appropriate licence code, he/she can make
use of a driver with at least the same licence code to perform the observation.
b) During this period, the prospective driver must acquire the necessary skills to
conform to the Eskom driving permit requirements.
c) If the prospective driver is involved in an accident during the three-month period, the
driver permit must be revoked immediately (unless the driver is found not to have
been responsible for that particular accident). No further driving may be allowed
under the temporary permit.
d) The current risk profile process should be used to determine the driver risk category,
which then determines the type of assessment the driver needs to undergo.
3.4.5 A vehicle similar to that used by a driver to perform his/her duties must be made available
to the driver assessor/instructor by the operating/business unit when driver assessment is
conducted (including consideration with respect to vehicles with manual versus automatic
transmission). The driver must be assessed under the same conditions as those under
which driving normally takes place.
3.4.6 In the case of a lost permit, it is the responsibility of the driver to provide all necessary
supporting documentation for the reinstatement of the permit and to ensure that the correct
documents are made available. Unavailability of the necessary documentation will require
the process having to be restarted from scratch.
3.4.7 After the initial training, assessment, and issuing of a driver permit, the permit will remain
valid for the duration of the driver’s employment period with Eskom and while driving the
same category of vehicle. Where the responsible manager identifies a risk, he/she can
request additional training/assessment.
3.4.8 If any existing driver is involved in a vehicle accident due to driver negligence or is
indicated to be a high-risk driver, his/her current permit must be revoked. Where the driver
was not at fault, the responsible manager must evaluate the severity of the accident or the
condition of the driver to determine whether he/she can proceed with driving for business.
Such a driver must be re-evaluated by an internal or external authorised driver assessor.
Only after the necessary mitigating steps have been taken may the responsible manager
re-authorise the driver according to the Driver Risk Profile Assessment (240-62990141).
3.4.9 A driver must be evaluated for the different categories of vehicles expected to be driven
for Eskom business purposes. The Eskom driver permit must clearly state the different
categories for which authorisation has been granted.
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3.4.10 Employees whose designation is that of a chauffeur or professional driver, as defined in
the National Road Transport Act, or who transport people or dangerous goods must be
assessed or reassessed by an authorised driver assessor as required by the Act.
3.5 Driver’s responsibility
3.5.1 Every driver must exercise due care and diligence by assessing and avoiding risks when
driving.
3.5.2 As soon as any unsafe condition or deterioration in his/her medical condition comes to any
driver’s attention, it must be reported to his/her manager/employer or health and safety
representative as soon as possible.
3.5.3 The driver must undergo the medical test as determined in the Eskom Vehicle Driver Permit
Guideline (240-62989991) referred to in this procedure.
3.5.4 The onus is on the driver to disclose to the employer/supervisor the use of any medication
or other substance, or any medical condition due to illness (temporary or permanent), or
any situation of emotional stress that could negatively affect his/her driving ability.
3.5.5 The driver must ensure that no employees are transported on the back of vehicles such as
LDVs and trucks. This also applies to contractors and contractor employees while
performing work for Eskom. All retrofitted vehicles must have a letter of approval, available
on site, from the licensing authority.
3.5.6 The driver must ensure that all canopies are properly fitted and secured and that all loose
tools and objects in vehicles are properly secured.
3.5.7 When driving any vehicle, on Eskom business, that is insured by Eskom or privately or is
either rented or leased by Eskom, drivers must carry their Eskom driver permit in addition
to their national driver’s licence at all times.
3.5.8 The driver will only be permitted to drive the class of vehicle (including special limitations)
specified on the Eskom driver permit.
3.5.9 The driver must keep the manager/employer informed of any changes to, or endorsements
on, his/her national driver’s licence. The driver must be evaluated for all classes of vehicle
that he/she will drive.
3.5.10 All vehicle accidents must be reported within 24 hours to the police station and reported
within the same shift or within a reasonable time after the incident to the supervisor, to the
Safety Department within the respective operating/business unit, as well as to the
applicable Fleet Management office. See the Driver’s Vehicle Accident Reporting Form
(240-62989893) for important information to be recorded at the time of an accident.
3.5.11 For the sake of personal safety, drivers are discouraged from stopping unnecessarily in
high-risk areas and from driving in the yellow line.
3.5.12 A defective VMD must be reported to the supervisor/responsible manager immediately.
3.5.13 A defect on any vehicle must be reported to the supervisor/responsible manager
immediately.
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3.5.14 In the case of possible exposure to diesel fumes from all diesel-driven machinery, it is
required:
a) that the driver does not park in an environment close to, or in close proximity to, the air intake
of the building air conditioner; and
b) in a case where the vehicle is being serviced in a closed environment, that local extraction
pipes are used to take the fumes away from employees.
3.5.15 Drivers need to conduct proper route risk assessments to ensure that the safest route is
taken. They need to report unsafe routes to their Safety Department.
3.5.16 Drivers must comply with Eskom’s Life-Saving Rules relating to “Buckle up” and “Be sober”.
3.5.17 The onus is on the driver of the vehicle to ensure that his/her national driver’s licence is
renewed within the specified time.
3.5.18 The driver of a vehicle is responsible for the safety of the vehicle and every passenger, and
he/she should be aware of other road users while using the vehicle.
3.5.19 The driver must adhere to the National Road Traffic Act while on Eskom business by
complying with all road signs, driving responsibly, and adhering to the speed limit.
3.5.20 The use of a cellular phone (receiving and making calls or for texting in any form) is
prohibited in accordance with South African legislation.
3.5.21 Drivers must avoid any distractions, for example, using a cell phone, eating and/or drinking,
personal grooming, lighting a cigarette or smoking, etc., as these have an impact on a
driver’s situational awareness while driving. The use of a cell phone hands-free kit or
Bluetooth connection is only permissible in the case of (i) receiving a call and continuing
with that call in the event that it is an emergency and/or (ii) making a call in the case of an
emergency only. This excludes the handsets of radios that are permanently installed in a
vehicle, broadcasting in the frequency range of 2 MHz to 500 MHz, which may be hand-
held for communication pertaining to network management and network purposes while
driving.
3.5.22 Under no circumstances are employees allowed to attend MS Teams meetings, via their
laptop or cell phone, while driving.
3.5.23 All drivers, including contractors and contractor employees, when performing work for
Eskom, must ensure that they and their passengers are seated and wear safety belts at all
times.
3.5.24 Drivers must ensure that any vehicle is parked in such a way that it is not a hazard to other
road users.
3.5.25 All drivers must adapt their driving to the driving conditions prevailing at the time of the
journey.
3.5.26 If any driver does not adhere to the rules for the identified risk areas/at-risk behaviour, this
will result in a disciplinary process, and if it is found that a breach of the rules occurred, it
could result in a severe penalty (including, but not limited to, dismissal).
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3.5.27 All drivers must avoid being drawn into, or getting involved in, road rage incidents.
3.5.28 When travelling to another country, the driver must make sure that he/she complies with
the national driving laws of that particular country.
3.5.29 No Eskom-owned or Eskom-rented vehicle may be used without prior authorisation in
writing by the responsible manager.
3.6 Responsibility of passengers
3.6.1 Passengers must not use alcohol and/or illegal substances when travelling in a vehicle
made available for Eskom business.
3.6.2 Passengers must wear safety belts at all times while the vehicle is in motion.
3.6.3 Passengers shall not interfere with the duties of the driver and tamper with the controls of
the vehicle or endanger other passengers’ safety in the vehicle.
3.6.4 Passengers must refuse to be transported in any manner contrary to the provisions of this
procedure and the related Fleet Management specification documents as listed under
“Normative”.
3.6.5 Passengers shall not smoke in a vehicle made available for Eskom business purposes
(including rented vehicles and buses).
3.6.6 Passengers must avoid being drawn into, or getting involved in, road rage incidents.
3.7 Requirements with regard to unauthorised use of vehicles
3.7.1 No employee driving an Eskom-owned (or Eskom-rented) vehicle may give any other
employee or person (including his/her family members or a hitchhiker) a lift, except in the
case of employees who are passengers travelling in connection with their work. For the
purposes of the stated benefits, this includes persons who drive scheme vehicles on
business trips or any vehicle the employee makes available for business purposes and that
is insured by Eskom or privately.
3.7.2 No unauthorised person may be allowed to drive an Eskom-owned (or -rented) vehicle.
3.8 Private use of Eskom vehicle
3.8.1 The use of Eskom vehicles is not permitted, unless approval for private use is granted, in
writing, by the employer, for example, in the event that the employee’s scheme vehicle or
any vehicle the employee makes available for business purposes and that is insured directly
or indirectly by Eskom is being repaired or serviced in terms of Eskom’s policies.
3.8.2 In extreme cases of medical emergencies, Eskom-owned or Eskom-rented vehicles may
be used without permission. The relevant supervisor must be notified of this and must
acknowledge such usage as soon as is reasonably practicable. The oral approval must be
followed by written approval from the relevant supervisor. This does not apply to scheme
vehicles, hired vehicles, or any vehicle the employee makes available for business
purposes and that is insured by Eskom or privately.
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3.9 Use and operation of construction vehicles and use of pool vehicles on construction
sites
The use and operation of any construction vehicle must meet the following requirements:
3.9.1 Ensure that competency training certificates for the specific vehicles are available for audit
purposes.
3.9.2 Ensure that the training requirements are addressed in accordance with the Safety, Health,
and Environmental Training and Development Procedure (32-477).
3.9.3 All construction vehicle operators, flagmen, banksmen, signalmen, or pointsmen must wear
LED-illuminated reflector vests at identified high-risk sites and construction projects. All
flagmen, banksmen, signalmen, or pointsmen at identified high-risk sites and construction
projects must be positioned with warning flashing lights and warning signs in such a way
that they are visible to the operators at all times.
3.9.4 Drivers or operators and construction vehicles at identified high-risk sites and construction
projects must have a permit system for operating in that particular area.
3.9.5 No vehicle will be allowed on a construction site if the vehicle is not declared to be a
construction vehicle and fitted with all the necessary construction-related devices such as
an amber light, a reverse hooter, etc. in accordance with the Construction Regulations. If
vehicles are not correctly equipped for the construction site, parking outside the
construction area must be provided. This will prevent vehicles that are not declared to be
construction vehicles from entering the construction area/site.
3.9.6 All employee and contractor construction vehicles or mobile plant travelling, working, or
operating on public roads must comply with the requirements of the National Road Traffic
Act.
3.9.7 Scheme vehicle owners can use pool vehicles (in this case a 4x4 LDV) to access different
construction work areas on site in line with the Eskom Car Scheme Procedure (32-1108) or
be allowed as passengers in pool vehicles to access different construction work areas on
site if their scheme vehicles are not appropriate vehicles for the relevant terrain. Prior written
approval from the employee’s line manager is required.
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4. Revisions
Date Rev. Compiler Remarks
A new standard with reference
September 1998 0 - number ESKASAAW4 was
developed and published.
The contents of ESKASAAW4
and ESKADABI6 were
incorporated, in alignment with
the new Eskom document
criteria, with the following
October 2000 0 -
changes: the document was
redefined as a procedure; a
new reference number, 32-93,
was allocated; and 32-93 was
formatted accordingly.
The contents of ESKASAAW4
and ESKADABI6 were
incorporated, in alignment with
the new Eskom document
November 2005 0 - criteria, with the following
changes: the document was
redefined as a procedure; and
32-93 was formatted
accordingly.
Review due to other
August 2007 1 SN Middel
requirements.
Review due to alignment with
other policies, giving clarity on
May 2009 2 SN Middel safety features on all vehicles,
and enhancing driver
awareness.
Revise titles and align with
October 2013 3 TJ Mabeleng
governance structures.
Review due to alignment with
driver training process of BPP,
May 2015 4 OC Swanepoel clarification of driver
responsibility, and adding
misconduct process.
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Driver and Vehicle Safety Management Procedure Unique Identifier: 240-62946386
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Date Rev. Compiler Remarks
Add the use of a pool vehicle by
scheme vehicle owners on
construction sites to sections
February 2017 5 OC Swanepoel 3.2 and 3.8. Make minor
changes to adhere to legislation
and risk assessment on cell
phone usage.
Add definition of driver
distraction and text. Add more
January 2018 6 OC Swanepoel
detail to 3.2.4, 3.2.20, and
3.2.21 on driver distraction.
In line with document review
September 2023 7 Mike Townsend
date.
5. Development team
The following people were involved in the development of this document:
6. Acknowledgements
The contributions to this document by the following people are much appreciated:
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The Occupational Health and Safety Act places an obligation on employers and/or users
of machinery to evaluate all the risks attached to any condition or situation that may arise from their
activities and to which persons at work may be exposed to and to take necessary steps to make
such condition or situation safe.
Where it is not possible to do so, the employer shall, free of charge, provide and maintain, in a good
and clean condition, safety equipment and facilities and ensure that any person exposed to any such
condition or situation is rendered safe. The employer is required to instruct or train his/her employees
in the proper use, maintenance, and limitations of the safety equipment and facilities provided and
to document such training. This document was compiled to provide minimum requirements for
generic Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to be used in Eskom and its subsidiaries and how to
care for it. This in turn will ensure the protection of the health and safety of Eskom employees and
compliance with the relevant legal requirements.
2. Supporting Clauses
2.1 Scope
2.1.1 Purpose
The purpose of this document is to prescribe the minimum requirements for generic Personal
Protective Equipment used in Eskom and provide guidance with regards to the process for the
selection, use, care, and maintenance of personal protective equipment (PPE).
This standard does not cover the requirements for specialised work such as Live Work, Fall Arrest
Systems and any other specialised equipment that is not included herein. The requirements for
specialised work disciplines are covered in their respective standards and/or specifications.
In the case where a particular PPE requirement is not covered in this standard, the onus is on the
Division/OU/Cluster/ BU to ensure that all safety requirements are complied with in accordance with
the relevant standards, regulations, or codes of practices for that specific PPE requirement.
2.1.2 Applicability
This document shall apply throughout Eskom Holdings SOC Limited divisions and subsidiaries.
The Operating/Business Units or Clusters may determine additional PPE requirements to suit their
own needs or working conditions, provided that the minimum requirements as set out in this
specification are met as well as the relevant legislation. Such additional requirements should not
expose the employee to any risk. This can be determined through a comprehensive activity-related
OHS risk assessment.
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2.1.3 Effective Date
This document will be effective from the day of authorization. Implementation of this document shall
be monitored after a period of six months from the authorisation date to allow the business to properly
transition to new requirements.
2.2 Normative/Informative References
Parties using this document shall apply the most recent edition of the documents listed in the
following paragraphs.
2.2.1 Normative
[1] Occupational Health and Safety Act No. .
[2] 240-62196227 Eskom Life-saving Rules.
[3] 240-62582234 OHS Roles and Responsibilities and Statutory Appointments.
[4] 240-43848327 Employees’ Right of Refusal to Work in Unsafe Situations.
[5] 32-245 Eskom Waste Management Standard.
[6] 32-520 Occupational Health and Safety Risk Assessment Procedure.
[7] SANS ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems.
[8] SANS ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems.
[9] SANS 416 Chemical resistant gloves.
[10] SANS 434 Boiler Suits and Work Wear suits.
[11] SANS 1362 Sewing threads.
[12] SANS 1387-4, 6, 7 Woven cotton and similar apparel fabrics.
[13] SANS 1397 Industrial Safety Helmet.
[14] SANS 1400 Equipment (including oculars) for eye, face and neck protection against non-ionizing
radiation arising during welding and similar operations - Welding helmets, hand shields, goggles,
and welding spectacles.
[15] SANS 1404 Eye-protectors for industrial and non-industrial use.
[16] SANS 1423-1 Performance requirements for textile fabrics of low flammability.
[17] SANS 1451-1 Hearing protectors Part 1 Earmuffs.
[18] SANS 1451-2 Hearing protectors Part 2 Ear plugs.
[19] SANS 1451-3 Hearing protectors Part 3 Earmuffs attached to an industrial safety helmet.
[20] SANS 1822 Slide (zip) fasteners.
[21] SANS 10101 Standard nomenclature for stitches, seams, and stitching.
[22] SANS 50136 Respiratory protective devices – Full face masks - Requirements, testing, marking
[23] SANS 50140 Respiratory protective devices – Half masks and quarter masks – Requirements,
testing and marking.
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[24] SANS 50142 Respiratory protective devices – Mouthpiece assemblies - Requirements, testing
and marking.
[25] SANS 50143 Respiratory protective devices – Particle filters - Requirements, testing and
marking.
[26] SANS 50149 Respiratory protective devices – Filtering half masks to protect against particles –
Requirements, testing, marking.
[27] SANS 50381-2 Protective clothing for users of hand-held chain saws Part 2: Test methods for
leg protectors.
[28] SANS 50381-5 Protective clothing for users of hand-held chain saws Part 5: Requirements for
leg protectors.
[29] SANS 50471 High-visibility warning clothing for professional use - Test methods and
requirements.
[30] 240-47859177 Generation Policy on the Control of Clean Conditions When Working on
Generators.
2.2.2 Informative
[31] 32-109 Brand Architecture and Corporate Identity Policy.
[32] 32-288 Policy Procurement and Supply Chain Management Standard.
[33] 32-599 Standard Procurement and Supply Chain Management Standard.
[34] 32-727SHEQ Policy.
2.3 Definitions
2.3.1 Danger: Anything that may cause injury or damage to persons or property.
2.3.2 Employee: Any person who is employed by or works for an employer and who receives or
is entitled to receive any remuneration or who works under direction or supervision of an
employer or any other person.
2.3.3 Hazard: A potential source of harm or a source of, or exposure to, danger.
2.3.4 Hem: Free edge of a garment that is folded over and sewn down.
2.3.5 Lining: Layer of fabric sewn to the inside of a garment to give the garment a neat finish.
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2.3.6 PPE-Free Zone: An area of a work site where employees are not required to wear certain
types of PPE. This includes offices and walkways.
2.3.7 Pleat: A feature on a garment that makes provision for extra ease and formed by folding
fabric onto itself.
2.3.8 Risk Assessment: Overall process of hazard identification, risk analysis, and risk evaluation.
2.3.9 Seam: Joint consisting of a sequence of stitches uniting material or materials.
2.3.10 Syce: An armhole (or occasionally, a leg hole) in tailoring or dressmaking.
2.3.11 Yoke: Part of a shirt or jacket that is positioned at the shoulder area and joined to the lower
section with a seam.
2.4 Abbreviations
Abbreviation Explanation
ATPV Arc Thermal Performance Value
BS British Standard
BU Business Unit
Cal/cm2 Calories per square centimetre
dB Decibel
EN European Norms
g/m2 Grams per square meter
MAG Metal active gas (welding)
MIG Metal inert gas (welding)
MSDS Material safety data sheet
NRR Noise reduction rate
OU Operating Unit
OHS Act The Occupational Health and Safety Act, Act .
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
PU Polyurethane
PVC Polyvinyl chloride
SABS South African Bureau of Standards
SANS South African National Standard
SNR Signal to noise rate
TIG Tungsten inert gas welding
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
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2.5 Roles and Responsibilities
2.5.1 Duties of Employer/Line Managers
PPE is identified as a control measure.
risk assessment document and the relevant PPE Matrix.
on the usage of any PPE is provided to all the applicable employees before its use. This shall
include the limitations of identified/specific work wear/accessory.
the employees are exposed to by ensuring that risk assessments are performed before
identification of PPE.
issued with the required personal protective equipment and makes proper use thereof.
cannot be eliminated or mitigated by the issuing of PPE.
contaminants, such as HBAs and HCAs, it becomes the responsibility of the employer to
clean the PPE.
2.5.2 Duties of Employees
Employees shall:
injury where required to.
modify any PPE issued.
emergencies and overtime.
by risk assessment, procedures, or any relevant requirements.
where the possibility exists that cleaning and maintenance will result in the spread of
contaminants. Then it becomes the responsibility of the employer.
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constraints shall approach their employer, through their health and safety representative or
manager, occupational health practitioner, or occupational hygienist, to arrange for specially
manufactured PPE to be purchased (for example, outsize shoes or boiler suits/overalls).
should not be shared with other employees.
responsibility of the issuer to ensure that it is properly cleaned or disinfected before storage
and use.
manufacturer’s specification.
2.5.3 OHS Department
The OHS Department shall:
2.6 Process for Monitoring
Compliance to this document shall be monitored and audited by the SHEQ department and Line
management. Where possible SHEQ department and/or line managers shall inspect procured PPE
to ensure compliance with this document and risk assessments.
3. Document Content
3.1 General
3.1.1 Minimum Requirements
All PPE shall meet the following minimum requirements:
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adequate protection and reduce exposure to the specific hazards in the workplace.
specifications for the identified PPE.
depend on the condition of the equipment due to wear and tear or as specified by the
Responsible manager. (Each business unit to enforce their own site-specific
procedure/process).
3.1.2 Issuing of PPE
charge.
assessment and exposure assessment results.
needs shall be determined by the risk assessment.
every three months or according to guidance from the manufacturer or applicable legislation
or standards and codes.
schedule based on risk assessment and operational needs.
3.1.3 Replacement of PPE
items or based on fair wear and tear based on use and operational requirements.
items of PPE. Old clothing handed in shall be disfigured or cut up to prevent further use (that
is, wearing or using for exchange).
Standard (32-245). It is encouraged that waste management principles, such as reuse or
recycle, be adopted before disposal.
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appropriate Eskom disciplinary procedures shall be followed.
with Eskom. These items shall remain Eskom’s property and responsibility. The responsible
line manager shall monitor this process within the scope of the existing processes for the
issuing and replacement of PPE.
3.1.4 Special Circumstances
Employees who cannot perform their duties due to physical, medical, or ergonomic constraints that
prevent them from using appropriate protective equipment may be permitted to purchase specially
manufactured equipment (in terms of the Eskom procurement process), provided that a written
document from a specialist on such constraints is submitted to the employer via the health and safety
representative, Occupational health practitioner, Occupational Hygiene Practitioner, or manager.
3.1.5 PPE-Free Zones
that PPE is not a requirement in that area, and it is safe to be in that work area without
wearing PPE.
3.2 General Garments or Work Wear Specification
shall be free from defect that affect their appearance or may affect their serviceability (or
both) and free from marks, spots and stains incurred during the manufacturing process.
stitching shall be free of twists, pleats, and puckers and shall be sufficiently extensible to
obviate seams cracking and undue shrinkage in use.
tacked.
activities, garments without reflective strips shall be worn. This shall be supported by a proper
risk assessment.
the composition of these garments.
given in 5.3.1.2 (see figure 6(a) and figure 6(b)) of SANS 434.
the fabric confirming that the fabric complies with the SANS and EN specifications,
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3.3 Minimum Standard Specifications for Boiler Suits/Overalls - One Piece (Figure 2 on
diagram: drg.10332 SANS 434) and two piece (Figure 4 on diagram: drg.15289da on
SANS 434) work wear suits
SANS 1387-4, material type of D59, flame retardant finish that complies with SANS 1423–1,
class C category 1.
polyester/viscose fabric in accordance with SANS 1387-3 and shall have acid resistant finish.
Pantone 19_6110TC.
Must be intact front and back of garments.
fabric with which the slide fastener is used.
Corporate Identity.
accordance with Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
sleeves’ circumference on the inner upper arm, and reflective strips on both legs at the knee
height , with an exception for conditions stated in 3.2. bullet point 5.
NB: Chemical (bottle green) boiler suits are acid treated only and are not flame treated.
3.3.1 Minimum Standard Specifications for Boiler Suits/Overalls (One Piece)
One Piece Boiler suits/overalls shall be in accordance with SANS 434.
at waist level.
at waist level.
least 80 mm and the steps shall be of width at least 35 mm.
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be turned in and stitched. Fly front shall fasten with a slide fastener as per SANS 1822 Figure
4 two-way fastener type A.
of the pocket with pencil pocket. Pocket mouths shall be finished with a hem that is deep
enough to accommodate the attachment of a fastening and shall be adequately secured.
with two rows of stitching of at least 2 mm and a maximum 10 mm respectively.
securely bar-tacked.
patternmaking practice.
acceptable patternmaking practice and at least 60 mm from the waist seam.
shall have an inside patch pocket of outer material.
depth of the breast pocket and shall be positioned at the centre front end of breast pocket.
buttonhole.
the ends.
least 10 mm above the pocket mouth and securely tacked at each end.
follows: If four-hole plastics buttons are used, a shirt type buttonhole may be used.
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3.3.2 Minimum Standard Specifications Boiler Suits/Overalls (Two Piece)
3.3.2.1 Minimum Standard Specifications for Pants (chemical and flame)
accordance with SANS 1387-4, Material Type D 59- flame retardant SANS 1423-1 class C
category 1.
polyester/viscose fabric in accordance with SANS 1387-3 and shall have acid resistant finish.
two-piece Personal Protective Clothing).
pocket.
front and one (1) button on the front of the waistband and a plain bottom.
chemical treated pants.
embroidered on the right back pocket.
material.
accordance with Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
conditions stated in 3.2. bullet point 5.
3.3.2.2 Minimum Standard Specifications for Clean Condition Pants
4, flame retardant class C category 1.
cord 10mm cotton belt string for fastening and without zip on the front no metal attachments.
Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
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with Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
on the inner upper leg.
3.3.2.3 Minimum Standard Specifications for Jackets (chemical and flame)
finished.
hem.
patternmaking and garment construction practice.
for chemical treated jackets.
40 mm and the full depth of the breast pocket and shall be positioned at the centre front end
of breast pocket.
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button and buttonhole.
ends.
mm above the pocket mouth and shall be securely tacked at each end; the bottom of a jacket
shall be finished with a plain hem.
3.3.2.4 Minimum Standard Specifications for Clean Condition Jacket
1387-4, Flame Retardant class C category 1.
accordance with Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
with Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
circumference on the inner upper arm.
3.4 Minimum Standard Specifications for Dust Coats
SANS 1457.
40 mm and the full depth of the breast pocket and shall be positioned at the centre front end
of breast pocket.
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top.
width at least 10 mm, shall be securely sewn in with the collar at the back neck on the inside.
width at least 15 mm.
and Zero Harm identification shall appear on the right side of the sleeve and shall be in
accordance with Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
3.5 Minimum Standard Specifications for Shirts
flame-retardant finish that complies with SANS 1423-1, class C category 1.
separate the cuff with button closure of non-conductive buttons. Sleeve opening bound with
binding.
accordance with Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
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3.6 Minimum Standard Specifications for Ladies Shirts And Pants
3.6.1 Ladies Shirts
with a flame-retardant finish that complies with SANS 1423-1, class C category 1.
conductive.
accordance with Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
3.6.2 Ladies Pants
SANS 1387-4, Material Type D59, flame retardant SANS 1423-1, class C category 1.
front and one (1) button on the front of the waistband and a plain bottom.
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embroidered on the right back pocket of the pants.
material.
accordance with Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
conditions stated in 3.2. bullet point 5.
3.7 Minimum Standard Specifications Thermal Jackets (Winter Jackets)
flammable material, the inner material shall be a tartan lining, 100% cotton of a darkish colour,
with the outer covering be pre-shrunk 100% soft woven fabric in accordance with SANS
1387-4, Material Type D59, flame retardant. (SANS 1423-1), class C category 1.
bellows type with a side entry into another separate pocket and shall be 22 cm deep and 21
cm wide.
conductive press studs.
well as a non-conductive zip complying with SANS 1822 and be intact front and back.
the size can be adjusted.
(Pantone 19_3920 as per corporate colour code.
inner upper arms.
accordance with Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
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3.8 Minimum Standard Specifications for Rain Protection (Rain Suits)
the face side 100% polyester, plain weave with 170 threads per square inch and coated with
a water-resistant coating.
to 50kN/m2). The lining to be 80% polyester and 20% cotton. All sizing benchmark to SANS
434 see size chart Annexure E for rain wear and chemical chart specification.
press-studs and shall comply with SANS 1822 type 5(auto lock alloy sliders).
rain entering the sleeve.
upper arm, reflective strips on both legs above the knees
accordance with Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
the front and on the back.
shall be 150 mm high.
3.9 Minimum Standard Specifications for Chemical Protection (Chemical Suits)
Coated Polyester, Tear strength weft 40N and warp 30N, burst strength weft 655N/50mm,
warp1232N/50mm, and coating adhesive 15N/50mm.
16 by 14.5.
rainwear.
welded.
resistant press-studs and shall comply with SANS 1822 type 5(auto lock alloy sliders).
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chemicals entering the sleeve.
the inner upper arm, reflective strips on both legs above the knees.
accordance with Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
the front.
Chemical tested to ASTM P903-96 for the BTT (break through time) see chemical chart specs annex E
Note Annex E for rain wear sizes and chemical chart specs
3.10 Minimum Standard Specifications for Reflective Vests and Bibs
employees at work A.4 design.
minimum of 50mm in width.
Table 2 in SANS 50471. Where the prescribed colour is not available, the
division/cluster/OU/BU can determine the suitable colour to replace it.
non-conductive material.
the front left side above the identity pocket.
table.
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Category Colour of Vest Colour Code Design
Evacuation Co-ordinator Cloud White with silver Cloud White G80 (NCS A.3
retro reflective material 0704-G38Y)
First Aid Co-ordinator Emerald Green with silver Emerald Green E14 A.3
retro reflective material (NCS 3745-B99G)
Fire Protection Co- Fluorescent red with Signal Red A11 (NCS A.3
ordinator (Fire Warden) silver retro reflective 1678-Y86R)
material
Employee at Work Fluorescent orange-red Light Orange B26 ( NCS A.4
silver retro reflective 1673-Y48R)
material
Transport Co-ordinator Ice Blue with silver retro Ice Blue F76 (NCS 0809- A.3
reflective material B66G)
Management (Managers, Fluorescent yellow with Golden Yellow B49 (NCS A.3
Auditors, Observers and silver retro reflective 1178-Y14R)
Security). material
3.11 Minimum Standard Specifications for Cold Weather Protection
3.11.1 Freezer Wear
in accordance with SANS 1387-4, Material Type D59, flame retardant (SANS 1423-1) class
C category 1, Insulating Layer: 135g/m2 polyester.
well as a non-conductive zip complying with SANS 1822. To be intact front and back.
logo shall be embroidered in accordance with Eskom’s Corporate Identity on the front top
pocket; identification: indelible marks, trademark, and size on all items.
o Cotton thermal underwear
o Woollen gloves
o Woollen socks
o Balaclavas
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o Freezer suits
o Gumboot inserts
o Body protection – Battery acid/alkali protection
3.12 Minimum Standard Specifications for Aprons
3.12.1 Chemical Apron
3.12.2 Welding Apron
adjustable neck strap.
3.13 Minimum Standard Specifications for Head Protection
prescribed in accordance with SANS 1397 and:
Note: The Eskom Logo must be on the front of the helmet.
Identity.
3.13.1 Hard Hats (Industrial Helmet)
All working from height hard hats shall:
3.8.
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3.13.2 Sun Brim (For Hard Hat)
to bottom of the brim.
4, material type D59, and flame-retardant class C category 1.
Corporate Identity.
board material 600 to 800g/m2).
protector.
protector.
the brim.
3.13.3 Hair Nets
SANS 1387-4, Material Type D59, flame retardant SANS 1423-1 class C category 1.
hood 320mm, Width of hood 280mm, Pocket depth 220mm.
3.13.4 Soft Bush Hats
4, material type D59, and flame retardant, class C category 1.
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Corporate Identity.
accordance with Eskom’s Corporate Identity.
string fitted with a spring-loaded clip.
3.14 Minimum Standard Specifications for Eye/Face Protection
Eye/face protection used shall be in accordance with:
adherence of molten metal, hot solids, liquids, and dust. Where applicable and based on a
risk assessment eye-protectors shall be provided with at least brow guards, chin protectors,
chin straps and visors.
characteristics of personal eye-protectors for industrial and non-industrial use. It covers eye
protectors embodying a-focal or prescriptive lenses or combinations of these. The hazards
covered are impact, molten metals, hot solids, dust, gases, liquids, and any combination of
these.
ionising radiation arising during welding and similar operations – welding helmets, hand
shields, goggles, and welding spectacles.
3.14.1 Spectacle Visitors
Lens and frame colour clear, lens tint clear and coating uncoated, temple style semi-dropped, brow
protection both with side shield and vents, nose bridge nonslip and compliance to CE-EN-166 and
Ansi z87.1.
3.14.2 Spectacle Welders
Colour green frame colour black and lens tint welding shade 5.0. Lens coating, hard coat, and
adjustable drop temple also temple style drop with adjustable length and with universal nose bridge
to compliance to ANSI Z87.1.
3.14.3 Goggles
Impact splash dust and mist resistant moulded lens and anti-fog coating to ANSI D3 D4. frame colour
smoke, lens tint clear and coating anti fog anti scratch, temple style wider adjustable fabric strap
with “d” slides comply to ANZIz87.1and CE-EN 166.g.
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3.14.4 Spectacle Sunglasses
amber lens coating hard coat.
protection with anti-fog, anti-scratch, anti-static, and UV 100% ultraviolet protection (Amber
99% UV) comply to ANZI z87.1 and CE-EN 166; meet traffic signal colour recognition
requirements of ANSI Z80.3.
3.14.5 Safety Eyewear Cord
3.14.6 Spectacle Storage Case
3.14.7 Goggle/Earmuffs Storage Case
Oversize microfiber eyewear bag with drawstring; suitable for goggles or earmuffs.
3.14.8 Face Shield – Acid/Alkali Protection (SANS 1404)
burn.
Polycarbonate Grade 1 impact, that is, it shall resist the frontal impact of a 6 mm steel ball
travelling at a velocity of 120 m/s.
3.14.9 Face Shield – LV Switching
The face shield shall provide protection against electrical burns and flashes as applicable for Arc
Flash Protection as per Arc Flash category requirements.
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Eskom Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Unique Identifier: 240-44175132
Revision: 2
Page:
2000 and minimum ATPV performance value of 5 Cal/cm2.
3.14.10 Face Shield for Cutting and Grinding
Polycarbonate Grade 1 impact, that is, it shall resist the frontal impact of a 6 mm steel ball
travelling at a velocity of 120 m/s.
3.14.11 Welding Helmet Hard Hat Assembled
medium rating (1); polycarbonate cover lens material AS/NSZ 1338; chipping lens material
polycarbonate – medium impact (1); filter lens to have been tested/certified to AS/NZS 1338;
Impact protection on the complete assembly to AS/NZS 1337.1 and TA500 series safety
helmet.
3.14.12 Welding Helmet Replacement Lenses
3.14.13 Welding Helmet Filter Arc Welding Shades
extra high impact rating; ball speed 6.00mm – 120-190m/sec; 6.35mm – 110-175m/sec;
impact protection situations : high grinding, metal cutting, air-arc gauging, welding; range of
welding current ≤ 400.
extra high impact rating; ball speed 6.00mm – 120-190m/sec; 6.35mm – 110-175m/sec;
impact protection situations: high grinding, metal cutting, air-arc gauging, welding; range of
welding current ≤ 400.
extra high impact rating; ball speed 6.00mm – 120-190m/sec; 6.35mm – 110-175m/sec;
impact protection situations: high grinding, metal cutting, air-arc gauging, welding; range of
welding current ≤ 400.
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Eskom Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Unique Identifier: 240-44175132
Revision: 2
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3.14.14 Welding Helmet Filter Gas Welding
Welding Helmet Filter Gas Welding Shade 6; AS/NZS 1337.1, 50-51mm x 108mm; heavy cutting,
fuse welding pre-heated cast iron and heavy thickness.
3.14.15 Auto Darkening Full Welding Helmet
Auto Darkening Full Welding Helmet; robust and lightweight; CE EN 175S, EN 329, ANSI; covers
MAG-MIG – covered electrodes and TIG from 5 amps applications; enlarged viewing area: 98 x
51mm; shade, delay, and sensitivity manual adjustments; solar cells WITH rechargeable and
interchangeable batteries CR2032; 3D head harness; lens warranty 24 months.
3.15 Minimum Standard Specifications for Hearing Protection
Hearing protection used shall be in accordance with SANS 1451 part 1-3 and comply with the
following:
contoured 3 or 4 flange ultra-soft polymer design; universal size self-contour to fit any ear
canal; non allergenic polymer material; 25 NRR ANSI and 26 SNR CE protection level 92-
102 decibels(dB).
expanding polyurethane foam; tapered with longer thinner tip; corded PVC cord colour
orange 32 NRR ANSI 37 SNR CE protection level 96-106 dB
to ANSI s.3.19-1974; clamping force 2.0 Newton.
multi position use without support; self-aligning suspension; soft pliable super seal ear
cushions for long lasting and resistant against body oil and sweat colour black/red comply to
Ce snr 30 nrr 28.
attenuation specifications such as Noise Reduction Rating (NRR) or Single Number Rating
(Snr)
3.16 Minimum Standard Specifications for Foot Protection
3.16.1 Electrical Safety Boots
or combination of both and shall have minimum oil and resistance of 4, slip resistant of 3,
water resistance of 3, heat resistance of 4, abrasion resistance of 4 and with penetration
resistant insert.
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Revision: 2
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electrical resistance of 20 kilo volts for 60 seconds.
only alternative and the laces shall match the relevant boot colour.
considered.
3.16.2 General Safety Boots
or combination of both and shall have minimum oil and resistance of 4, slip resistant of 3,
water resistance of 3, heat resistance of 4, abrasion resistance of 4 and with penetration
resistant insert.
only alternative and the laces shall match the relevant boot colour.
considered.
3.16.3 Electrical Safety Shoe
or combination of both and shall have minimum oil and resistance of 4, slip resistant of 3,
water resistance of 3, heat resistance of 4, abrasion resistance of 4 and with penetration
resistant insert.
electrical resistance of 20 kilo volts for 60 seconds.
only alternative and the laces shall match the relevant boot colour.
or input will be considered.
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Revision: 2
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3.16.4 General Safety Shoe
or combination of both and shall have minimum oil and resistance of 4, slip resistant of 3,
water resistance of 3, heat resistance of 4, abrasion resistance of 4 and with penetration
resistant insert.
only alternative and the laces shall match the relevant boot colour.
or input will be considered.
3.16.5 Clean Condition Boots
minimum oil and resistance of 4, slip resistant of 3, water resistance of 3, heat resistance of
4, abrasion resistance of 4 and with penetration resistant insert.
or input will be considered.
3.16.6 Shoe Protection (Boot Spats)
3.16.7 Gumboots
black in colour with a protective toe cap.
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This document outlines the approach in which Peaking Power Station will manage its Confined
space activities.
2. Supporting Clauses
2.1 Scope
For all Permit required and Non-Permit Required Confined Spaces entry at Peaking Power Station.
2.1.1 Purpose
For the Safe Entry, Work and Exit of Permit Required Confined Space
2.1.2 Applicability
This work instruction shall apply to all Peaking employees, contractors, and visitors who are required
to enter or and work in a confined space.
2.2 Normative/Informative References
Parties using this document shall apply the most recent edition of the documents listed in the
following paragraphs.
2.2.1 Normative
[1] Occupational Health and Safety Act .
[2] ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems.
[3] Plant Safety Regulations.
2.2.2 Informative
[4] Occupational Health and Safety Act, Act .
2.3 Definitions
Definition Explanation
Confined Space a. is an enclosed or partially enclosed space that is not primarily designed or
intended for human occupancy;
b. has a restricted entrance or exit by way of location, size or means;
c. can represent a risk for the health and safety of anyone who enters (e.g. tanks,
vessels, storage bins, terrace bins, hoppers etc.).
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Working in Confined Spaces Unique Identifier: 167A/16147
Revision: 1
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Definition Explanation
Permit a. Contains or has potential to contain a hazardous atmosphere.
b. Contains a material that has the potential for engulfing an entrant.
c. Has an internal configuration such that an entrant could be trapped or
asphyxiated by inwardly
d. converging walls or by a floor which slopes downwards and tapers to a
smaller cross section or,
e. Contains any other recognized serious safety or health hazard.
Non-Permit Means a confined space that does not contain atmospheric hazards nor has the potential
Required to contain any hazards capable of causing death or serious physical harm.
Confined Space
Permanent A permanent work space where entry is only possible provided a permit has been issued.
Confined Space
Non-Permanent A space that may not be entered into during normal operating conditions or whilst on
confined space standby. The space will then be classified as a PERMANENT CONFINED SPACE during
maintenance, inspection, cleaning, or any other activity that requires entry.
Engulfment The surrounding and effective capture of a person by a liquid or finely divided “flow able”
solid substance that can be aspirated to cause death by plugging or filling the
respiratory system or that can exert enough force on the body to cause death by
strangulation, restriction or crushing.
Written Safe An agreed/approved/written procedure that has been drawn up beforehand and agreed
Work Procedure to by all relevant parties, stating an acceptable and safe method in which defined and
specific tasks may be carried out safely.
Safety Watcher Any person who remains at the entrance of a confined space.
Entry Supervisor Permit Holder or Responsible Person (RP) as per PSR
Authorized Gas For gas test purposes: person appointed to perform gas and heat stress tests. For
Test and Heat purpose of declaring a confined space safe to enter,
stress
Cell D3: Type 1 in the block to select the applicable type of Category
NB: The tenderer must complete and sign this form to acknowledge and accept Eskom Supplier Quality Requirements as per 240-105658000 Specification and ISO 9001 Standard.
Title: Supplier Quality Management: Document Identifier: 240-105658000
Alternative Reference QM 58
Number:
Area of Applicability: Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd
Functional Area: Quality Management
Revision: 3
Total Pages: 28
Next Review Date: October 2024
Disclosure Controlled Disclosure
Classification:
Compiled by Supported by Functional Authorized by
Responsibility
SA Sambo P Dondashe L Meyer K Pather
Chief Advisor Middle Manager Acting Senior General Manager
Quality Quality Manager Quality Risk and
Management Management Management Sustainability
Date: 15/10/2021 Date: 15/10/2021 Date: 15/10/2021 Date: 17 October 2021
EDC TN Formatted 15.10.2021
Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
Page:
Content
. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 3
2. Supporting Clauses .................................................................................................................. 3
2.1 Scope ............................................................................................................................... 3
2.1.1 Purpose ................................................................................................................. 3
2.1.2 Applicability ........................................................................................................... 3
2.1.3 Effective date ......................................................................................................... 3
2.2 Normative/Informative References ................................................................................... 3
2.2.1 Normative .............................................................................................................. 3
2.2.2 Informative............................................................................................................. 3
2.3 Definitions ........................................................................................................................ 4
2.4 Abbreviations ................................................................................................................... 5
2.5 Roles and Responsibilities ............................................................................................... 6
2.6 Process for Monitoring ...................................................................................................... 6
2.7 Related/Supporting Documents ........................................................................................ 6
3. Pre-Contract Award: Quality Requirements .............................................................................. 7
3.1 Supplier and Sub-Supplier Quality Management System Requirements .......................... 7
3.2 Quality Plan ...................................................................................................................... 8
3.3 Contract Quality Plan........................................................................................................ 8
3.4 Quality Control Plan ....................................................................................................... 10
3.5 Pre-Contract Award: Quality Requirement ...................................................................... 13
3.6 Main Supplier and Sub-supplier Capability and Capacity Assessment ........................... 16
3.7 Post-Contract Award ...................................................................................................... 17
3.7.1 Contract Execution .............................................................................................. 17
3.7.2 Supplier Quality Performance Monitoring Phase ................................................. 18
3.7.3 Supplier Quality Audit .......................................................................................... 18
3.8 Standard Conditions ....................................................................................................... 19
3.8.1 Rights of Access .................................................................................................. 19
3.8.2 Eskom Rights to Information ................................................................................ 20
3.8.3 Preservation ........................................................................................................ 21
3.8.4 Quality Audits Related Conditions ....................................................................... 25
3.8.5 Management of Nonconformities and Nonconforming Outputs Identified by
Eskom ................................................................................................................. 25
3.8.6 Special Processes ............................................................................................... 26
4. Acceptance ............................................................................................................................. 27
5. Revisions ................................................................................................................................ 27
6. Development Team ................................................................................................................ 27
7. Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................ 28
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
Page:
The intention of this specification is to specify and describe the minimum quality requirements for all
existing and potential Eskom suppliers and define the quality criteria for the selection, evaluation,
vendor registration, management, monitoring, assessment and auditing of suppliers. Eskom’s
position is to partner with suppliers who fully demonstrate commitment to the development,
implementation, and maintenance of a quality management system (QMS) that conforms to the
requirements of ISO 9001 standard. The priority is to encourage suppliers to continually improve
their QMS and enhance service delivery by implementing and conforming to the standard.
2. Supporting Clauses
2.1 Scope
2.1.1 Purpose
The purpose of this specification is to outline the requirements according to which suppliers shall
develop,
implement,
maintain, and
continually improve
a quality management system (QMS) based on ISO 9001, which should form the basis for conformity
to Eskom quality requirements and continually adhere to them throughout the duration of a contract
2.1.2 Applicability
This specification shall apply throughout Eskom Holdings Limited divisions, its subsidiaries,
suppliers, and sub-suppliers and shall form part of all Eskom requests for information (RFI)/ requests
for quotation (RFQ)/ requests for proposal (RFP), including contracts for the procurement of products
and services.
2.1.3 Effective date
Date of authorisation of the specification
2.2 Normative/Informative References
Parties using this document shall apply the most recent edition of the documents listed in the
following paragraphs.
2.2.1 Normative
[1] ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems – Requirements
[2] ISO 10005 Quality Management Systems – Guidelines for Quality Plans.
2.2.2 Informative
[3] ISO 9000 Quality Management Systems – Fundamentals and Vocabulary
[4] 32-727: Safety, Health, Environment, and Quality (SHEQ) Policy
[5] ISO 10006 Quality Management Systems – Guidelines for Quality Management in Projects
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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[6] ISO 9004 Quality Management – Quality of an Organisation – Guidance to Achieve Sustained
Success
[7] 32-1033: Eskom’s Procurement and Supply Chain Management Policy
[8] 32-1034: Eskom’s Procurement and Supply Chain Management Procedure
[9] PPPFA: Preferential Procurement Policy Framework Act, 2000 (Act No. )
[10] CIDB 1004: Best Practice Guideline A4: Evaluating Quality in Tender Submissions
[11] 240-12248652 Supplier Quality Management: List of Tender Returnables
[12] IAEA Safety Standard GS-R-3.1 Application of the Management System for Facilities and
Activities
[13] SANS 10845-1 Construction Procurement Part1: Processes, Methods and Procedures
2.3 Definitions
The vocabulary of ISO 9000 and the following definitions apply in the application of this specification.
2.3.1 Component: a constituent part of the product or sub-assembly of the product. The product
may comprise multiple individual components
2.3.2 Contract Quality Plan: a document of the supplier’s process for delivering the level of quality
required by the contract. It is a framework for the contractor’s process for delivering quality.
Purpose of a CQP is to outline how the results defined in the specifications will be achieved.
2.3.3 Hold Point: a predetermined stage in the quality control plan (QCP) beyond which work/
manufacturing shall not proceed without the attendance of, and written authorisation of, an
Eskom representative or Eskom inspection agency, whichever is applicable.
2.3.4 Intervention Points: those control points indicated by the various controlling bodies
concerned with the implementation of a specific QCP/ ITP. These can be in the form of
inspection, hold points, surveillances, witnesses, reviews and verifications.
2.3.5 Inspection Agency: an organisation or person appointed by Eskom for the purpose of
performing quality assurance/ quality control, monitoring, inspection and/ or expediting
services.
2.3.6 Level 1 Plant Items: equipment, whose failure has an effect on personnel safety and/ or
health, causes an environmental incident, cause a huge production loss or major equipment
damage. Equipment that are safety/ redundancy/ protective device or covered by statutory
regulations requirements.
2.3.7 Level 2 Plant Items: equipment, whose failure impacts plant availability and/or reliability,
causes significant costs or secondary damage.
2.3.8 Level 3 Plant Items: equipment that does not impact on personnel safety and/ or health,
environmental, cost, availability and/ or reliability of plant.
2.3.9 Nonconformity: a deficiency in material, composition, characteristic, or performance that
renders the quality of an item, component, or product unacceptable or indeterminate. The
term also covers a deficiency in, or deviation from/non-adherence to, the quality management
system requirements, prescribed production processes, and/or related documentation such
as procedures and instructions.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
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2.3.10 Quality Plan: specification of the actions, responsibilities and associated resources to be
applied to a specific object.
2.3.11 Quality Control Plan: a document specifying the activities to be inspected throughout the
execution of the project, inclusive of test methods, procedures, and acceptance criteria (This
term is equivalent to QIP and ITP).
2.3.12 Requirement: the need or expectation that is stated, generally implied, or obligatory.
Requirements are generally specified in the purchase order and/or contract documentation,
but may not be limited to these.
2.3.13 Primary Plant (Power Plant): primary plant include High Voltage equipment situated inside
the control room (breakers, bus-bars, CT’s, VT’s and transformers).
2.3.14 Secondary Plant (Control Plant): secondary plant includes all equipment used to control
and protect the HV equipment on the primary plant side. (Protection, metering, AC/DC and
tele-control).
2.3.15 Special Process: is any production or service process which generates products or services
which cannot be measured, monitored, or verified prior to delivery and use.
2.3.16 Supplier: is a current or potential supplier, vendor, contractor, consultant, or service provider.
A supplier may be a natural or legal person and includes any employee acting within the
course and scope of his/her employment or any agent or manager acting for, or on behalf of,
or in the interests of, the person registered as supplier on the Eskom supplier database.
2.3.17 Sub-supplier: an organisation that provides a product/service to the supplier and/or that
enters into a subcontract and assumes some of the obligations of the supplier or prime
contractor.
2.3.18 Witness Point: a predetermined stage in the quality control plan where and inspection
activity will take place. Work may proceed, provided Eskom or its inspection agency has been
formally notified and confirmed that inspection is waived.
2.4 Abbreviations
Abbreviation Explanation
AIA Approved Inspection Authority
CA Corrective Action
CQP Contract Quality Plan
FIDIC Federation Internationale Des Ingenieurs- Conseils
FMECA Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis
HAZOP Hazard and Operability Study
ISO International Organisation for Standardisation
ITP Inspection and Test Plan
NC Nonconformity
NDT Non Destructive Testing
PMI Positive Material Identification
QCP Quality Control Plan
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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Abbreviation Explanation
QMS Quality Management System
PQP Project Quality Plan
RFI Request for Information
RFQ Request for Quotation
RFP Request for Proposal
SHEQ Safety, Health, Environment, and Quality
SETA Skills Education Training Authorities
WPS Welding procedure specifications
WQR Welder’s Qualification Record
2.5 Roles and Responsibilities
Eskom Quality representative/ professional will select applicable requirements for existing and
potential Eskom suppliers using Form A (Tender and Contract Quality Requirements for Supplier
Quality Management: Specification 240-105658000/ QM 58 and Quality Requirements for ISO 9001
Standard).
The existing and/ or potential suppliers must complete, sign and return Form A with the other
returnable as listed in the List of Tender Returnable document (240-12248652). Other roles and
responsibilities for this standard are defined within the text of this specification.
2.6 Process for Monitoring
The application of this specification throughout Eskom shall be audited as per the management
system audit schedule.
2.7 Related/Supporting Documents
The documents superseded by this specification: all divisional and business unit supplier quality
requirements standards and/or specifications.
Forms and templates:
[1] 240-68099512 Tender and Contract Quality Requirements for Supplier Quality Management
Specification 240-105658000/ QM 58 and Quality Requirements for ISO 9001 Standard (Form
A)
[2] 240-109253698 Template for a Typical Contract Quality Plan
[3] 240-109253302 Quality Control Plan/Inspection and Test Plan
[4] 240-126469599 Method Statement Template.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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3. Pre-Contract Award: Quality Requirements
The quality assessment criteria and Form A of this specification will be selected and completed by
an Eskom Quality representative/ professional who will identify the applicable supplier quality
requirements to be met.
Form A of this specification must also be completed and signed by the supplier responding to an
Eskom invitation to tender, in order to acknowledge and accept Eskom Supplier Quality requirements
as per this specification and ISO 9001 Standard or any additional quality requirements specific to
the scope of work.
3.1 Supplier and Sub-Supplier Quality Management System Requirements
3.1.1 The supplier and sub-supplier shall develop, implement, maintain and improve a formal QMS
that conforms to the latest ISO 9001 standard or any applicable standard of QMS (latest
applicable revision) and in accordance with the requirements of this specification.
3.1.2 Such a formal system shall consist of the appropriate documented information required by
ISO 9001 and may include a quality manual, quality plans, work procedures, work
instructions, method statements, work flow documentation, etc., as the case may be. This
requirement constitutes the most basic QMS requirements.
3.1.3 Unless specifically excluded from the quality list of tender returnable, as per the categories of
quality requirements (Category 1, 2, 3, or 4), such a QMS shall carry a valid ISO 9001
certificate from an accredited certification body, as indicated in the applicable Eskom
invitation (this requirement applies equally to both the supplier and any/ all manufacturing
third-party organisations mentioned above).
3.1.4 Unless specifically excluded in the quality list of tender returnable, as per the categories of
quality requirements (Category 1, 2, 3, or 4), the supplier shall have a fully developed,
documented, implemented, reviewed and maintained QMS that complies with the
requirements of ISO 9001 standard or any applicable standard of QMS. In the event that the
main supplier invariably requires the assistance of a sub-supplier in order to realise its own
supply obligations. The aforementioned requirement applies equally in all cases where any
such sub-supplier’s scope of responsibility includes the provision of any of the following
activities, namely, design and development, manufacturing, maintenance, testing, storage,
delivery, installation, commissioning, and project management, or in the cases the supplier
name changes, mergers, acquisitions and/ or cessions. Eskom Quality department must
ensure that the changed entity can still fulfil the requirements as set out in the contract
documentation.
3.1.5 Eskom reserves the right to request and perform necessary assessments at sub-supplier
facilities.
3.1.6 The main supplier shall be responsible for defining and managing the specific quality
assurance and control elements applicable to the respective sub-supplier’s scope of
work/supply and ensure that its sub-supplier(s) quality programmes support Eskom
requirements.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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3.1.7 The supplier shall inform Eskom of any proposed changes to the QMS or staff that will affect
the quality system prior to implementation of these changes.
3.1.8 The main supplier shall develop and implement a performance management programme for
their sub-supplier. The programme shall include, but not limited to:
Verification of the QMS
Audits and surveillances
Regular assessment of the CQPs and reviews of QCPs.
NC and Defect Management
Inspection and test plans
Risk management
3.2 Quality Plan
The information in this section constitutes the minimum requirements for a quality plan.
3.2.1 Where specified in the Evaluation Criteria and/ or quality list of tender returnables , as per the
categories of quality requirements (Category 1, 2, 3, or 4); all individual products, services
and processes shall have a documented, implemented, reviewed and maintained contract
quality plan and/or quality control plan (inspection and test plan).
3.2.2 Where specified in the evaluation criteria and/ or quality list of tender returnables. All
production and/ or service provision shall be carried out in accordance with a documented
and agreed contract quality plan (CQP) and/ or quality control plan (QCP)/ inspection and test
plan (ITP).
3.2.3 The supplier shall plan for the required quality-related activities and interfaces within the
supplier’s quality system in order to demonstrate its ability towards both controlling and
meeting specified Eskom requirements.
Note 1: Contract Quality Plan should address the quality assurance elements related to the scope
of work and/ or technical specification.
Note 2: Quality Control Plan (QCP)/ Inspection and Test Plan (ITP) should address the quality
control elements related to the scope of work and/ or technical specification.
3.3 Contract Quality Plan
The main supplier shall require sub-suppliers to submit project quality plans (PQPs)/ contract quality
plans (CQPs) and associated documentation in accordance with the requirements of project QMS
processes applicable to the sub-supplier’s scope of work.
The supplier shall, where applicable, based on scope of work criticality, ensure that procurement
documents clearly and unambiguously require sub-supplier submission of a sub-supplier CQP for
supplier and Eskom review.
The main supplier shall ensure that sub-supplier CQPs are developed and implemented in
accordance with the ISO 10005 Quality Management System Guidelines for Quality Plans. In
addition to the elements specified in ISO 10005, the supplier’s and/ or sub-suppliers’ CQPs shall
include the following (as applicable):
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Revision: 3
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3.3.1 The management of records, including material tests, positive material identification (PMI)
testing, material certification, etc.
3.3.2 The provision for free and uninhibited access by the supplier and/or personnel at the time of
inspection.
3.3.3 The proposals for submission of final documentation, the final manufacturing data book, prior
to shipment.
3.3.4 The special processes related to welding: management of the welder’s qualification record
(WQR), welding procedure specifications (WPS), and procedures qualification records (PQR)
that will be used in the performance of work for supplier review and acceptance prior to
commencing manufacture. Welders shall be qualified to the specified Codes of Construction
for the applicable procedures. The requirements for qualification shall be specified by the
supplier, and welder records shall be maintained by sub-suppliers performing the work.
3.3.5 The special installation procedures and other required fabrication or manufacturing
procedures (that is, those required for post-weld heat treatment, tube rolling, coatings, etc.)
that will be used in the performance of work shall require supplier review and acceptance
prior to commencing manufacture. The personnel carrying out special processes (for
example, NDE, welding, coating, heat treatment, etc.) where the results cannot be fully
verified by subsequent inspection and test shall be suitably qualified and, where applicable,
registered with statutory bodies as legally required, that is, as radiographic workers to conduct
radiography. The requirements for the qualification shall be specified, and personnel records
shall be maintained in accordance with the Project Quality Personnel Qualification
Specification and, where applicable, legal requirements.
3.3.6 The personnel required to perform special processes shall be certified competent through a
certificate of competency in accordance with the company’s internal training management
and competency control procedures or an external certification body (for example, NDT)
through an accredited service provider as per Skills Education Training Authorities (SETA)
requirements.
3.3.7 All personnel who perform activities that affect quality shall have their training needs identified
and documented. The required training shall be implemented in accordance with the
company’s training management and competency control procedures. All the training
certificates shall meet the SETA requirements in terms of having the unit standard completed
and the accreditation number of the service providers.
3.3.8 Instructions and requirements for equipment and materials storage, preservation, and
maintenance, including identification of materials required for preservation and maintenance,
are to be provided sufficiently prior to receipt (prior to shipment or earlier) to ensure that
appropriate resources are available at the time of delivery.
3.3.9 Specific quality monitoring and verification activities are to be undertaken on the supplier’s
sub-suppliers by Eskom or it agent.
3.3.10 The CQP information need to include, but not limited to:
Spells out the aspects of the QMS to be applied within a specific Eskom project, and the
methods to be utilised to ensure quality.
Outline the resources, the communication channels, applicable documents and records to be
generated.
Management Authority and Responsibility from both supplier and client need to outline in the
Cqp.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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List of documents and records that will be used and submitted during the execution of the
project.
Communications channels should include contact person and contact details
Monitoring & measurement procedures for activities need to be indicated.
3.3.11 The main supplier and sub-supplier CQPs shall comply with the Eskom Quality Requirements
Specifications and shall be submitted prior to the initial scope of work kick-off or initial pre-
fabrication meeting and prior to commencement of manufacturing, whichever is earlier.
3.3.12 The Eskom template for CQP provided shall be used as guideline, where the supplier does
not have a CQP template.
3.4 Quality Control Plan
The supplier shall develop and implement processes and procedures that efficiently and effectively
monitor, verify and document the quality of the scope of work for deliverables.
The main supplier shall ensure that sub-supplier QCPs/ ITPs are prepared at a level of detail
sufficient to address all quality-control-related activities in a chronological order, from contract review
through materials verification, manufacturing, fabrication, assembly, final testing, commissioning,
hand-over documentation, and certification. In addition, the supplier shall ensure compliance with
the following requirements:
3.4.1 All stages of manufacturing, fabrication, assembly and installation shall be controlled by a
supplier’s QCP/ ITP that clearly and unambiguously identifies the quality verifications to be
performed and special attention to controls related to critical products and services.
3.4.2 QCP/ ITP shall be reviewed and accepted by Eskom, its inspection authority or agency, and
they shall allow for the insertion of Eskom specific requirements, including hold and witness
points prior to the commencement of work.
3.4.3 Subsequent changes to the Eskom accepted QCP/ ITP shall require Eskom, its inspection
authority or agency’s agreement prior to the commencement of work involving an activity
affected by such changes.
3.4.4 The ITPs should cover materials certification, fabrication works, in-process inspections, final
acceptance tests, packaging and pre- shipment/ transportation, shipping/ transportation
inspections where contracted, preservation, site acceptance tests, construction and erection
works, and pre-commissioning and commissioning tests.
3.4.5 All sub-supplier QCP/ ITP activity shall be performed using an Eskom-accepted supplier
Qcp/ itp.
3.4.6 All applicable codes, standards, and relevant acceptance criteria documents are available at
the work location, and Eskom representatives on site shall have on-going access to this
information. Workplace documentation shall be available in English and in any workforce-
appropriate language.
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3.4.7 Where activities subject to inspection and test procedures are to be undertaken by a sub-
supplier, the QCP/ ITP shall make reference to this fact and shall include descriptive details
of the sub-supplier’s involvement. A separate QCP/ ITP shall be required for each sub-
supplier scope of work.
3.4.8 The supplier shall be ultimately accountable and responsible for the development and proper
implementation of all sub-supplier QCPs/ ITPs, including those reviewed or developed by
sub-suppliers.
3.4.9 Eskom reserves the right to select intervention points on QCPs/ ITPs for Eskom oversight of
selected functions and to perform surveillance or audits of the work.
3.4.10 Once signed, the ITPs and QCPs become addendums to the main contract. These ITPs can
be reviewed at Eskom’s discretion based on its assessment of the supplier’s performance or
other risks.
3.4.11 A QCP/ ITP shall contain the following information:
Eskom contract number and title
The supplier’s order number
Identification of the area of works/contract
Description of the work, with components, item number, and activity date
QCP/ITP unique number
A list of the sequence of operations, including inspection and tests
The identification of the specification, drawing number, or procedure for each operation,
with reference to the relevant criticality risk rating
The acceptance criteria, with reference to the technical specification, in-house, national, or
international standard, with the relevant clause number for each operation
The inspection and test activities that the supplier has nominated for its intervention points
Provision for the inclusion of intervention points nominated by Eskom and/or its authority/
agency
Provision for intervention point acceptance by date and signature for all parties having
intervention in the plan
Inspection and test records to be generated by the supplier for each operation and an
indication of records to be provided to Eskom (as applicable)
3.4.12 The main supplier shall require sub-suppliers to submit QCPs/ ITPs and associated
documentation applicable to the sub-supplier scope of work. Any changes made to the QCP
after submission must be resubmitted to Eskom for further review. The supplier shall ensure
that all sub-supplier QCPs/ ITPs are in compliance with the Eskom Quality Requirements
Specifications, including, but not limited to, the following requirements:
Clear and unambiguous description of the equipment and location(s) at which each activity
will take place, including facility location(s)
Identification of quality verification activity and stage
The details of reference documents, procedures, or method statements to be utilised in
performance of the activity, including specific reference to actual sections and pages of
procedures, standards, instructions, specifications, etc.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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Definition of acceptance criteria
Listing of certifying or verifying documents generated to provide evidence of compliance
with specified requirements; documents are to be provided using the proper Eskom
document numbering requirements
Identification of main supplier and sub-supplier (where applicable) third-party/approved
inspection authority (AIA) and Eskom inspection activities defined in terms of witness, hold,
document review, and verification monitoring points and provision for sign-off of each of the
above-mentioned parties for each intervention point
Qualification requirements for quality control inspectors, including any third-party/AIA
inspectors
Listing of all proposed test procedures
Acceptance criteria for each inspection or test in alignment with specified tolerances
A section for signed acceptance of the QC/ITP by the supplier, sub-supplier (where
applicable), and Eskom prior to commencement of work
Inspection or testing intervention points, including, but not limited to, factory acceptance test
and package acceptance test, witness, and hold points
3.4.13 A quality kick-off meeting will be held at the start of the contract and, if required, at the start
of each subsequent phase.
The supplier shall arrange coordination meetings with Eskom prior to placement of orders
for items or equipment to ensure that all technical and commercial requirements are clear
and understood. Fourteen days’ advance notice of meetings shall be given to Eskom.
Supplier inspection personnel, including inspection agency personnel, shall be competent
and qualified to perform inspection and testing assignments. Mobilisation of all such
personnel shall be in compliance with the Project Quality Personnel Qualification
Specification.
3.4.14 Where QCP/ ITP is applicable, the supplier shall ensure that sub-suppliers are provided with
comprehensive, clearly written, and unambiguous inspection and testing protocols, including
processes, procedures, and methods that shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Requirements for inspection checklists and inspection assignments, with lists of items to be
inspected
An inspection and testing report format, report content, schedule for report processing and
distribution, and report retention requirements
Inspection and test report results response tracking (log) and resolution of nonconformity in
inspection and test processes, procedures, or methods and nonconformity identified in
inspection and test results
Associated Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA) reports relating to the
equipment and sub-systems (if applicable)
Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP) report, as applicable
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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3.4.15 The supplier shall establish processes and procedures for formal assessment of sub-supplier
inspection and testing programmes. These shall include review of sub-supplier inspection
reports and other quality control documentation. Additional formal assessment of
manufacturing, fabrication, and assembly facility operations shall be conducted by the
supplier to ensure continuing suitability, adequacy, and effectiveness of the sub-supplier’s
inspection and testing programmes. Assessment frequency shall be established in
consideration of the sub-supplier scope of work, criticality of scope of work deliverables, and
performance information. The assessment scope and schedule shall be developed in
consultation with Eskom.
3.4.16 Supplier processes and procedures for verification of supplier and sub-supplier purchased
product compliance with specifications shall obtain document return/review status prior to
implementation.
3.4.17 The objective is to finalise any outstanding procedural or other issues before proceeding to
deliver the works.
3.4.18 Eskom, in consultation with the supplier, develops an agenda for the meeting, and Eskom will
keep minutes of these meetings.
3.4.19 Mandatory pre-inspection meetings will be convened by Eskom or its inspection agency or
AIA to be attended by the supplier’s and sub-supplier’s representatives, including their quality
representatives who will be involved in the works, and records are to be kept.
3.4.20 Eskom reserves the right to appoint resident quality inspectors who can be based at the
supplier’s or sub-supplier’s premises and on site where the work is being performed. The
supplier is expected to provide workspace at no cost to Eskom for the inspector, as required.
3.4.21 Eskom may appoint any organisation it prefers to perform quality assurance and quality
control activities, either in the capacity as an AIA or inspection agency, on the works
contracted to the supplier, and the supplier or its sub-suppliers may not object, prevent,
hinder, undermine, circumvent, question, discredit, or in any way make it impossible for such
organisation to carry out its work on behalf of Eskom.
3.4.22 The Eskom template for QCP/ ITP provided shall be used as guideline, where the supplier
does not have a QCP/ ITP template.
3.5 Pre-Contract Award: Quality Requirement
3.5.1 Main Supplier and Sub-supplier Categories
Eskom supplier quality requirements for all existing and potential suppliers and sub-suppliers are
classified into four categories (category 1, 2, 3 and 4). Suppliers must prepare and submit quality
documentation as per the tender selected category (indicated in Form A) using the list of tender
returnables document.
NOTE: Only one (1) category must be applicable per procurement process e.g. [Eskom requests for
information (RFI)/ requests for quotation (RFQ)/ requests for proposal (RFP), including contracts for
the procurement of products and services].
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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The following are the minimum returnable documentation for Categories 1 to 4:
3.5.2 Category 1: Quality Requirements
The supplier shall complete and sign Form A (Enquiry/Contract/Quality Requirements for
Supplier Quality Management Specification 240-105658000/ QM 58 and ISO 9001).
The supplier shall submit a valid copy of ISO 9001 or any applicable certificate of a QMS (the
latest applicable revision). The QMS should drive the supplier’s business management
processes to ensure that all of Eskom’s requirements are fully met on a consistent basis.
The supplier shall submit the latest copy of the management system internal and external
audit reports. The audit reports must include, if applicable, nonconformity identified, and the
resulting remedial actions (correction and/ or corrective action reports).
The supplier shall submit a draft contract quality plan that is specific to the scope of work as
described in the tender documents. The plan must address the minimum requirements as per
Iso 10005.
Where applicable; the supplier shall submit a draft, or an example of an inspection and test
plan (ITP) or quality control plan (QCP) on similar and/ or previous work done.
The supplier shall submit documented information for Control of Externally Provided Processes,
Products and Services.
The supplier shall submit a copy of documented information for roles, responsibilities and
authorities in relation to the QMS. Examples of relevant documented information are;
organization charts, job descriptions, work instructions, duty statements, manuals, procedures.
The supplier shall submit documented information retained (records) of management review
meetings that include agenda, meeting minutes, attendance registers, reports, presentations,
etc.
Note: specific requirements per tender will be selected using the List of Tender Returnable
documents (240-12248652).
3.5.3 Category 2: Quality Requirements
The supplier shall complete and sign Form A (Enquiry/Contract/Quality Requirements for
Supplier Quality Management Specification 240-105658000/ QM 58 and ISO 9001).
The supplier shall submit objective evidence of a developed, implemented and maintained QMS
that complies with ISO 9001 or any applicable standard of quality management system (the latest
applicable revision). The following documents (approved/ signed copies) shall be submitted:
Quality Management System manual or a documented information that have defines and
describes the QMS and its scope
Quality Policy, aligned with the supplier’s strategic direction (documented information)
Quality Objectives (documented information)
Control of documented information (both maintain and retain documented information )
Internal audit procedure (documented information)
Control of nonconforming outputs (documented information)
Nonconformity and Corrective action procedure (documented information)
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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The QMS should drive all the supplier’s business management processes to ensure that all of
Eskom’s requirements are fully met on a consistent basis.
The supplier shall submit the latest copy of the management system internal audit reports. The
audit reports must include, if applicable, nonconformity identified, and the resulting remedial
actions (correction and/ or corrective action reports).
The supplier shall submit a draft contract quality plan that is specific to the scope of work as
described in the tender documents. The plan must address the minimum requirements as per
Iso 10005.
Where applicable; the supplier shall submit an example of inspection and test plan (ITP) or
quality control plan (QCP) on similar or previous work done.
The supplier shall submit documented information for Control of Externally Provided Processes,
Products and Services.
The supplier shall submit a copy of documented information for roles, responsibilities and
authorities in relation to the QMS. Examples of relevant documented information are;
organization charts, job descriptions, work instructions, duty statements, manuals, procedures.
The supplier shall submit documented information retained (records) of management review
meetings that include agenda, meeting minutes, attendance registers, reports, presentations,
etc.
Note: specific requirements per tender will be selected using the List of Tender Returnable
document (240-12248652).
3.5.4 Category 3: Quality Requirements
The supplier shall complete and sign Form A (Enquiry/Contract/Quality Requirements for
Supplier Quality Management Specification 240-105658000/ QM 58 and ISO 9001).
The supplier shall submit objective evidence of a developed QMS that complies with ISO 9001
(or the latest applicable revision). The following documented information (approved/ signed
copies) shall be submitted:
o Quality management system manual or a (documented information) that have
defines and describes the QMS and its scope
o Quality Policy, aligned with the supplier’s strategic direction (documented
information)
o Quality Objectives (documented information)
o Control of documented information (both maintain and retain documented
information )
o Internal audit procedure (documented information)
o Control of nonconforming outputs (documented information)
o Nonconformity and Corrective action procedure (documented information)
The QMS should drive all the supplier’s business management processes to ensure that all of
Eskom’s requirements are fully met on a consistent basis.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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The supplier shall submit a draft contract quality plan that is specific to the scope of work as
described in the tender documents. The plan must address the minimum requirements as per
Iso 10005.
Where applicable; the supplier shall submit an example inspection and test plan (ITP) or
quality control plan (QCP).
The supplier shall submit documented information for Control of Externally Provided Processes,
Products and Services.
The supplier shall submit a copy of documented information for roles, responsibilities and
authorities in relation to the QMS. Examples of relevant documented information are;
organization charts, job descriptions, work instructions, duty statements, manuals, procedures.
NB: specific requirements per tender will be selected using the List of Tender Returnables
document (240-12248652).
3.5.5 Category 4: Quality Requirements
The supplier shall complete and sign Form A (Enquiry/Contract/Quality Requirements for
Supplier Quality Management Specification 240-105658000/ QM 58 and ISO 9001).
The supplier shall submit a quality method statement based on ISO 9001 and specific to the
scope of work.
The quality method statement should address all the supplier’s business management
processes to ensure that all of Eskom’s requirements are fully met on a consistent basis.
The supplier shall submit a signed/ approved quality policy (aligned with the supplier’s strategic
direction). (documented information)
The supplier shall submit a copy of quality objectives. (documented information)
The supplier shall submit documented information for Control of Externally Provided Processes,
Products and Services.
The supplier shall submit a copy of the documented information for roles, responsibilities and
authorities, specific to the project/ scope of work/ technical requirements. Examples of relevant
documented information are; organization charts, job descriptions, work instructions, duty
statements, manuals, procedures.
Note: specific requirements per tender will be selected using the List of Tender Returnables
document (240-12248652).
3.6 Main Supplier and Sub-supplier Capability and Capacity Assessment
Supplier capability and capacity assessments shall be performed prior to contract award on potential
suppliers participating in Eskom Holdings procurement process to:
provide products and services with high risk to operational sustainability
work on critical plant and equipment
supply of critical plant items or components
provide special processes
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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All sub-suppliers used by the main supplier/ contractor, performing work on Eskom critical plant
equipment, supplying commodities and providing specialised services shall be subjected to the
capability and capacity assessment.
Critical plant includes the following:
Generation Level 1 & 2 plant
Transmission and Distribution Power Plant & Control Plant
Mega Projects
All potential quality risks identified will be included in the assessment report provided for the tender
evaluation.
Note: Form A (Enquiry/ Contract/ Quality Requirements for Supplier Quality Management:
Specification 240-105658000/ QM 58 and ISO 9001) will be used to select and indicate whether
capability and capacity assessment will be conducted.
3.7 Post-Contract Award
3.7.1 Contract Execution
The supplier shall submit the following documents within 30 days or as per stated timeline after the
contract date, prior to the commencement of work, for acceptance by Eskom:
The supplier shall complete a QCP before contract award. This shall be reviewed and
signed off by Eskom within 30 days or as per stated timeline after contract award.
The supplier shall complete a quality control plan and ITP(s) for review and acceptance by
Eskom prior to the commencement of any work, inclusive of subcontracted work, within 30
days or as per stated timeline after contract award.
The sub-supplier QCP/ ITP shall be submitted for review and comment by the supplier and
by Eskom within 30 days or as per stated timeline after the award of the tender. All supplier
and Eskom comments shall be resolved prior to commencing work.
The equipment lists and an indication of pressurised components and systems.
Note: These plans are to be compiled in line with Eskom’s requirements and will have to be
discussed with, and approved by, Eskom prior to any work commencing.
Correspondence shall be directed to the project manager, and periodic quality review
meetings shall be convened by Eskom with the supplier.
The mandatory quality review meetings are to be convened by the nominated project quality
manager or his/her representative for the contract.
Monthly quality performance and management reports are to be prepared by the supplier
during contract execution. The content of these reports shall be agreed by Eskom when
submitted to Eskom on a monthly basis.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
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3.7.2 Supplier Quality Performance Monitoring Phase
During the contract execution phase, suppliers shall be monitored by Eskom for performance on
quality-related aspects.
The outcomes of such monitoring will enable Eskom to take any appropriate actions pertaining to
the supplier.
The monitoring shall be carried out periodically by Eskom or at predetermined intervals during the
execution of a contract using agreed key performance indicators. The monitored key performance
areas include the following:
CQP and QCP /ITP
Delivery
Design
Cost
Management system
Subsequent key performance indicators associated with these areas will include the following:
Nonconformity monitoring
Audit and assessment evaluation scoring
Management system compliance and accreditation
Achievement of delivery targets as per contractual agreements
Process improvements
Correction and corrective action response and closure
3.7.3 Supplier Quality Audit
3.7.3.1 Quality audits and related quality performance reviews are intended to provide an objective
evaluation of compliance with performance expectations defined in this specification, in the
supplier contract quality plan (CQP), and in any other project scope of work specification.
3.7.3.2 Quality audits and related quality performance reviews include, but are not limited to, any
quality or other project functional area audits, assessments, verification of compliance
reviews, surveillance, inspections, or other interim or final assessments of scope of work
deliverables provided by the supplier or sub-suppliers
3.7.3.3 Quality audits and related quality performance reviews are intended to provide an objective
evaluation of compliance with performance expectations defined in this specification, in the
supplier contract quality plan (CQP), and in any other project scope of work specification.
3.7.3.4 Quality audits and related quality performance reviews include, but are not limited to, any
quality or other project functional area audits, assessments, verification of compliance
reviews, surveillance, inspections, or other interim or final assessments of scope of work
deliverables provided by the supplier or sub-suppliers.
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user to ensure it is in line with the authorized version on the system.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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3.7.3.5 Quality audits and related quality performance reviews shall be carried out by trained,
accredited, and experienced personnel in accordance with procedures documented in the
Cqp.
3.7.3.6 The supplier shall submit, for Eskom review, documented processes for conducting project
scope of work quality audits and related quality performance reviews. Supplier quality audits
and related quality performance review processes shall be designed to address evaluation
of progress towards completion of project functional area deliverables as well as final
deliverable quality.
3.7.3.7 The supplier shall provide a schedule of anticipated quality audits covering all functional
areas and related quality performance reviews at the time of first post-contract award CQP
submission.
3.8 Standard Conditions
3.8.1 Rights of Access
Eskom:
3.8.1.1 shall be granted electronic and hard-copy access to all quality plans, procedures,
documentation, and other quality records relating to the work, including, but not limited to,
data extracts;
3.8.1.2 reserves the right to review, inspect, and audit any or all parts of the supplier’s QMS, as well
as any documentation, materials, or equipment associated with the work, at any time or
project work location; and
3.8.1.3 reserves the right to carry out assessments and audits on all new suppliers and sub-
suppliers.
The supplier:
3.8.1.4 shall support Eskom’s effort to monitor, verify, and/or witness any activities associated with
the work at any time;
3.8.1.5 shall cooperate with Eskom requests for documentation, records, and inspection and
witnessing. Eskom participation in audits, appraisals, assessment of plans, and verification
shall be conducted at no extra cost to Eskom;
3.8.1.6 shall ensure that a sub-supplier provides access to Eskom to all work procedures, records,
and supporting documentation through provision of access to view and photocopy, as
required, to support verification of scope of work requirements. Access shall include the
ability to photograph Eskom equipment, systems, system components, materials, etc.;
3.8.1.7 shall provide access to all quality-related information pertaining to activities performed by
itself or sub-suppliers, where Eskom might not have participated in the witnessing of their
quality assurance or control (this refers to inspections, audits, etc. performed by the supplier
on its own sub-suppliers);
3.8.1.8 shall allow Eskom to assess, audit, approve, or reject any sub-suppliers employed by
Eskom’s suppliers to assist with the product and/or service delivery to Eskom; and
3.8.1.9 shall ensure that the above requirements flow down to sub-suppliers.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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3.8.2 Eskom Rights to Information
3.8.2.1 To expect that the works will be conducted in accordance with the contract between the
parties.
3.8.2.2 To have access to the supplier’s information as determined by applicable legislation.
3.8.2.3 Eskom reserves the right to oversee the supplier’s audit programmes by participating in
selected audits as an observer and by assessing the supplier during key work stages.
Eskom will coordinate with the supplier to develop an oversight schedule aligned with the
supplier’s audit schedule.
3.8.2.4 To obtain access to any audit reports of audits performed by the supplier reflected in the
audit programme.
3.8.2.5 To conduct independent quality audits during all phases of the contract, and the supplier
shall provide all resources to support these activities.
3.8.2.6 Eskom shall have the right to participate in, or request that, a technical investigation be
launched and conducted at the supplier’s and sub-suppliers’ premises or other sites when
risk to Eskom products or service deliverables is identified.
3.8.2.7 To participate in, and/or lead, investigations related to incidents involving its products.
3.8.2.8 To require from suppliers to be responsible for the cost of re-inspections.
3.8.2.9 To withhold payment from suppliers as a result of outstanding nonconformities, irrespective
of the agreed payment schedule and in accordance with the conditions of contract.
3.8.2.10 Shall be granted electronic and hard-copy access to all quality plans, procedures,
documentation, and other quality records relating to the work, including, but not limited to,
data extracts.
3.8.2.11 Reserves the right to review, inspect, and audit any or all parts of the supplier’s QMS, as
well as any documentation, materials, or equipment associated with the work, at any time or
project work location.
3.8.2.12 Shall carry out assessments and audits on all new suppliers and sub-suppliers.
3.8.2.13 Reserves the right to appoint resident quality inspectors who can be based at the supplier’s
or sub-supplier’s premises and on site where the work is being performed.
3.8.2.14 Reserves the right to select intervention points within all developed supplier QCPs/ ITPs
for Eskom oversight of selected functions and to perform surveillance or audits of the work.
3.8.2.15 Shall be given access at all reasonable times before, during, and after manufacture and
before delivery, construction, erection, and commissioning to measure, test, and inspect the
products and workmanship, as necessary, at the supplier’s premises and at Eskom sites.
3.8.2.16 Reserves the right to suspend any pending deliveries by the issuing of a cease delivery
order at any time and for any portion of the work that is not being performed in accordance
with the specified/agreed requirements.
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user to ensure it is in line with the authorized version on the system.
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Reg No 2002/015527/30.
Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
Page:
3.8.3 Preservation
The supplier shall develop and implement a comprehensive preservation programme consisting of
plans, processes, procedures and actions undertaken for the purpose of planning for and
maintenance of material deliverables quality. The supplier preservation programme scope includes,
but is not limited to, the following:
3.8.3.1 Engagement of personnel suitably qualified for oversight of, and (as required) direct
implementation of, preservation programme requirements.
3.8.3.2 Development and implementation of preservation programme training appropriate to work
need.
3.8.3.3 Eskom may make use of its appointed service provider tasked to provide a full suite of
services encompassing an online monitoring system and asset tracking during, but not
limited to the following stages: inspections, testing, shipping, transportation, storage, and
commissioning. The supplier is to enable full access during all of these stages in order to
allow the installation of the devices on Eskom-identified products and equipment, which
include the sub-supplier’s testing facilities, processing plant, and any other processes
deemed important towards effective and efficient quality control.
3.8.3.4 Eskom seeks cooperation between the supplier’s designers and those of Eskom’s service
provider in ensuring seamless installation of the device and other associated installations.
Moreover, there is also a need to integrate data flows and systems between Eskom and the
supplier. Further details are included in the Eskom specifications and works information.
3.8.3.5 Review and tracking of compliance with Eskom and supplier engineering specification of
preservation requirements.
3.8.3.6 Review and tracking of compliance with sub-supplier provided preservation requirements
and recommendations.
3.8.3.7 Evaluation of prospective temporary and longer-term material storage sites for consistency
with preservation programme expectations.
3.8.3.8 Preservation work plan development and plan execution performance evaluation of all
parties engaged for provision of material transportation, handling, or storage services.
3.8.3.9 Oversight of material quality preservation plan preparation and plan execution performance
at all work locations.
3.8.3.10 Development of a preservation programme records management process, in compliance
with Eskom information management requirements, which comprehensively addresses
generation, maintenance, and ready access by Eskom to all preservation programme
records.
3.8.3.11 The supplier shall deploy a clearly defined documented programme providing for
identification of all physical asset pre-operation preservation of quality requirements. In this
reference, the term “physical assets” should be understood to include bulk materials,
including consumable items, equipment systems, system components, and any other
procured or supplied materials or equipment transferred to project control, but not deployed
for operational purposes.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
Page:
3.8.3.12 Where the project responsibility for equipment and materials management has been
formally delegated, the supplier’s preservation programme shall ensure clear and
unambiguous communication of pre-operation preservation of goods quality requirements
to sub-suppliers.
3.8.3.13 The supplier’s preservation programme shall clearly and unambiguously document
processes and procedures for efficient and effective monitoring of compliance with
programme requirements.
3.8.3.14 Compliance monitoring shall commence with ensuring comprehensive consideration of
preservation requirements in the engineering instruction and subsequent inclusion of said
instruction in procurement documentation and shall be applicable until such time as
equipment or materials have been incorporated in an operating or operational system or
structure.
3.8.3.15 Compliance evaluation frequency shall anticipate transfer of tactical-level responsibility for
management of preservation responsibilities between project functional areas, for example,
procurement to logistics, logistics to fabrication, fabrication to logistics, logistics to
construction, etc., and shall, in similar fashion, anticipate transfer of support for tactical-level
responsibility between various subcontracted service providers.
3.8.3.16 Supplier engineering shall ensure that preservation requirements for scope of work
systems, system components, equipment, materials, and other procured goods are clearly
and unambiguously documented and that preservation requirements are efficiently and
effectively communicated to project procurement, logistics, construction management,
quality, security, and other project functional areas, as required, for efficient and effective
implementation of preservation requirements. This shall take the form of a preservation
programme applicable to all systems, system components, equipment, materials, customer-
supplied materials, and other goods procured or managed under the scope of work.
3.8.3.17 The supplier’s preservation management programme shall clearly and unambiguously
address temporary, long-term, and in-transit preservation requirements, including, but not
limited to:
requirements for protection against, or insulation from, atmospheric conditions,
sunlight, temperature, soil, dust, humidity, salt spray, corrosive atmospheres, or
other physical environment conditions;
detailed procedures for application, use, monitoring, and maintenance of coatings,
coverings, fasteners, lines, and other components for internal and external weather
proofing;
requirements for electrical grounding or isolation;
requirements for internal or external environment creation, for example, inert gas
charging, heating, cooling, etc., inclusive of gas storage, electric power supply, etc.;
detailed procedures for initial set-up, charging, activation, and maintenance of
internal atmosphere generation, regeneration, monitoring, and relieving systems, for
example, inert gas management systems;
requirements for protection against, or insulation from, vibration or long-period
cyclical motion in transit, for example, wave-generated movement during sea
transport;
internal and external structural integrity protection, for example, internal and external
bracing, padding, framing, chocking, etc.;
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
Page:
support structure requirements, for example, stools, pads, or other devices,
substrates, or support required to ensure in-storage and in-transit stability of
systems, system components, equipment, and material, or other discrete units or
items;
provision for physical separation and/or barriers to prevent airborne or direct
transmittal of contaminants between work areas or between work areas and storage
areas, for example, prevention of carbon steel grinding or cutting debris impact on
stainless steel elements, airborne drift of blast aggregate into vessels or machinery,
etc.;
provision for, and final disposition of, temporary and longer-term storage or transit
required supports and related binding devices, for example, stools, stands, sea
fasteners, platforms, chocks, spacers, cabling, etc.;
provision of requirements for temporary work platforms or other support structures
required to ensure provision of preservation services, for example, provision of a
self-elevating work platform for periodic access to elevated fittings, gauges, man-
ways, etc.;
requirements for protection against, or insulation from, contact with other objects, for
example, padding or other protection for external tubing, fittings, or other impact-
sensitive structures or components;
clear physical delineation of temporary and longer-term storage areas supplemented
by hard and soft barriers, as required, to maintain a protective perimeter;
documented agreements with storage facility and transportation provider
management regarding security management, including, but not limited to, facility
access and egress control and control of access to project goods and materials
within facility boundaries or aboard vehicles or vessels; and
detailed procedures for inspection and testing to verify performance of preservation
procedures and to provide for timely notice and corrective action to maintain
preservation status.
3.8.3.18 The supplier’s preservation management programme scope shall encompass
management of preservation requirements, from initial transfer of ownership or management
responsibility to project scope of responsibility, through any period of temporary or longer-
term storage and through any period of transit, including transit for final delivery at point of
active use or installation.
3.8.3.19 The supplier’s preservation management programme shall clearly and unambiguously
address processes and procedures to ensure that storage and control of materials are
accomplished in accordance with manufacturer recommendations, specifications, and
project-specific requirements.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
Page:
3.8.3.20 The supplier’s preservation management programme shall incorporate special precautions
to address preservation and control of valves, electrical motors and components,
mechanical and rotating equipment, piping and fittings, instrumentation, flange faces,
gaskets, coatings, insulation, and other materials. Special precautions include, but are not
limited to, supplier-specified maintenance procedures related to engines, electric motors,
pumps, compressors, etc., such as periodic shaft rotation, engine turnover, lubrication, etc.
3.8.3.21 The supplier shall ensure that clear and unambiguous requirements for preservation of the
system, system components, equipment, materials, and other procured goods are clearly
and unambiguously documented in purchase orders, work authorisations, and other
communications between the supplier and sub-suppliers.
3.8.3.22 Where sub-supplier expertise is utilised in determination of the preservation protocol,
supplier procurement processes shall ensure clear and unambiguous documentation of sub-
supplier input into preservation management programme requirements.
3.8.3.23 Supplier procurement shall ensure that preservation requirements for scope of work
systems, system components, equipment, materials, and other procured goods are clearly
and unambiguously documented and that preservation requirements are efficiently and
effectively communicated to project logistics, construction management, quality, security,
and other project functional areas, as required, for efficient and effective implementation of
preservation requirements.
3.8.3.24 The supplier shall ensure comprehensive, clear, and unambiguous designation of sub-
supplier responsibility for execution of all preservation management programme elements,
including, but not limited to, all systems, processes, procedures, methods, ready access to
records, and provision of equipment, tools, or services essential to efficient and effective
execution of the preservation management programme.
3.8.3.25 The supplier shall ensure that preservation management programme responsibilities are
clearly and unambiguously defined within the project team and efficiently and effectively
implemented at all project scope of work locations. Inclusion of supplier and sub-supplier
scope of work in the development and implementation of a preservation management
programme shall be considered essential to efficient and effective preservation
management programme execution.
3.8.3.26 The supplier shall ensure clear and unambiguous designation of project team responsibility
for oversight and management of preservation management programme elements during
every stage of project development.
3.8.3.27 The supplier shall ensure that Eskom has free and unrestricted access to all preservation
records for inspection and audit.
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user to ensure it is in line with the authorized version on the system.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
Page:
3.8.4 Quality Audits Related Conditions
3.8.4.1 The supplier shall maintain an accurate quality audit and related quality performance review
schedule and shall incorporate the current schedule as an attachment to the supplier CQP.
3.8.4.2 The supplier’s quality audit and related quality performance review schedule development
process shall be designed to incorporate consideration of information generated by
previously conducted audits and reviews, by input from project risk management evaluations
(risk register), or from Eskom or sub-supplier subject matter expertise.
3.8.4.3 Eskom reserves the right to oversee supplier audit programmes by participating in selected
audits as an observer and by assessing the supplier during key work stages. Eskom will
coordinate with the supplier to develop an oversight schedule aligned with the supplier’s
audit schedule.
3.8.4.4 Eskom will have the right to obtain access to any audit reports of audits performed by the
supplier reflected in the audit programme.
3.8.4.5 Eskom reserves the right to conduct independent quality audits, scheduled and
unscheduled, during all phases of the contract. The supplier shall provide all resources to
support these activities.
3.8.4.6 Eskom shall be given access at all reasonable times before, during, and after manufacture
and before delivery, construction, erection, and commissioning to measure, test, and inspect
the products and workmanship, as necessary, at the supplier’s premises and at Eskom sites.
3.8.4.7 The supplier shall obtain access for Eskom to measure, test, witness tests, and inspect
products that are being manufactured by any sub-supplier. This includes surveillances.
3.8.4.8 The assessments and audits shall be carried out on all new suppliers and their sub-
suppliers.
3.8.4.9 Eskom shall have the right to participate in, or request that, a technical investigation be
launched and conducted at the supplier’s and sub-suppliers’ premises or other sites when
risk to Eskom products or service deliverables is identified.
3.8.4.10 Qualification requirements for supplier and sub-supplier personnel engaged in conducting
quality audits and related quality performance reviews shall be defined in the supplier CQP
and shall be in compliance with the Project Quality Personnel Qualification Specification.
3.8.5 Management of Nonconformities and Nonconforming Outputs Identified by Eskom
3.8.5.1 Nonconformity reports raised by Eskom and issued against the supplier shall be investigated
by the supplier as a matter of urgency in order to determine the root cause, corrective action
measures, as required, with implementation time frames.
3.8.5.2 A formal response shall be prepared in respect of the defined criteria and submitted to
Eskom for its review, evaluation, and acceptance, within a maximum of 14 calendar days
from the date of issue of the nonconformity and should be aligned with the site
requirements/procedure.
3.8.5.3 Eskom may, at its discretion, request a response sooner and, in any case, before the
supplier proceeding with any pending/further intervention or corrective action, as may be
required by Eskom.
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user to ensure it is in line with the authorized version on the system.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
Page:
3.8.5.4 Should Eskom or its inspection authority/agency identify any nonconforming products during
the conduct of its audits/surveillances/inspections, the supplier shall be deemed to be in
breach of contract and shall be held liable for any repair, rework, and/or associated
replacement costs. The supplier may, in such instances, also be held liable for the full costs
associated with the conducting of follow-up audits/surveillances/inspections.
3.8.5.5 The nature, magnitude, and/or frequency of nonconformity and inspection defect/rejection
reports raised by Eskom or its appointed inspection authority/agency shall form the basis of
any action to rescind/withdraw the supplier’s qualification status.
3.8.5.6 Nonconforming outputs identified by Eskom shall be documented via a NC Report and
issued to the suppliers via the contract communication protocol. The suppliers shall
investigate the matter and respond in writing to Eskom of disposition within the stated
contractual conditions.
Note: The dates for the disposition should align to contractual conditions.
3.8.5.7 Eskom shall identify repeat deficiencies as systematic failures of the supplier’s QMS and
shall notify the supplier of the trends. Eskom can initiate an internal audit to highlight the
system failures. The supplier with raise a Corrective Action Report and undertake Root
Cause Analysis. In such cases, QMS rectification and/ or update measures shall be taken
immediately.
3.8.5.8 Should the Supplier fail to respond and rectify nonconforming products within stipulated
contractual conditions. The Project Manager should apply contractual remedies in
accordance with Fidic/ NEC contract.
3.8.5.9 Repeated Nonconformities; if there are any identified repeat nonconformities from the same
supplier within a period of 6 months or less. This must then be escalated to the management
review committees of the BU/ OU/ Cluster/ or Divisions for adjudication. If not resolved, then
the matter must be escalated to the supplier review committee for recommendation.
3.8.6 Special Processes
The following requirements shall be applicable as well as additional requirements as specified in the
scope of work for the provision of the following special process services:
3.8.6.1 The supplier shall ensure that all processes which require that procedures be pre-qualified
or work methods and operators tested and qualified are controlled and all steps followed
before the work can commence.
3.8.6.2 This typically covers such activities as welding, non-destructive testing, special fabrication
techniques, coating, painting, etc.
3.8.6.3 All special processes (procedures and processes) shall be submitted for review and
acceptance by Eskom, accredited or certified agency. No work shall commence until these
are accepted.
3.8.6.4 Where applicable, a relevant Management System for the special process shall be certified
or approved by an accredited body and proof of certification shall be submitted to Eskom for
review. An example for this will be the Welding Management System based on ISO 3834.
3.8.6.5 Where samples are required for acceptance, these shall be submitted to Eskom for review
and acceptance.
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user to ensure it is in line with the authorized version on the system.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
Page:
3.8.6.6 The supplier shall ensure that all operators are suitably qualified for these processes in
accordance with the procedures, processes and/ or applicable standards/ codes.
3.8.6.7 The records of qualification of procedures, processes and operators shall be maintained by
the supplier in accordance with the applicable procedure or code and these made available
to Eskom at all times.
4. Acceptance
This document has been seen and accepted by:
Name Designation
Kerseri Pather General Manager: Risk and Sustainability
Lenock Meyer Acting Senior Manager: Quality Management
Pamela Dondashe Middle Manager: Quality Assurance
Mandla Mkhwanazi Middle Manager: SHEQ Procurement and Supply Chain Management
Suzette Manthe Senior Advisor: Quality Performance and Planning
Lorna Ndlela Middle Manager: Eskom Document and Records Management
5. Revisions
Date Rev. Compiler Remarks
October 2021 3 SA Sambo Specification was due for revision and in addition, to
align the requirements with the latest Eskom business
processes and systems.
October 2018 2 SA Sambo Specification reviewed to be aligned with the
requirements of ISO 9001:2015
March 2016 1 SA Sambo Specification was due for revision and also to
repackage the requirements and tender returnable
documents into four categories.
December 2011 0 A Hunter New document
6. Development Team
The following people were involved in the development of this document:
Andrew Else
Bongi Tshabalala
Feziwe Mogamisi
Lesego Garegae
Patrick Thwane
Xolani Zuma
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user to ensure it is in line with the authorized version on the system.
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Supplier Quality Management: Specification Unique Identifier: 240-105658000
Revision: 3
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7. Acknowledgements
Eskom Operational Quality Forum Members
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Contract Quality Plan template assist the supplier to identify and plan for meeting client's/ contract expectations/requirements for quality management
7 sf
NOTE: Failure by the Contractor/Service Provider/Supplier to meet the CIDB CSDG mandatory %
will render their tender non-responsive.
Confidential
Financial Requirements
Source: Fire Protection Attachments.zip (TENDER)Payment Terms: payment certificate from the Service Manager in terms of core
clause 51.1, the Contractor provides the Employer with a tax invoice in accordance with the
Employer's procedures stated in the Service Information, showing the amount due for payment
equal to that stated in the payment certificate.
Z7.2 If the Contractor does not provide a tax invoice in the form and
Compliance Requirements
Source: Fire Protection Attachments.zip (TENDER)No specific requirements found
CSD report or as per certificate/affidavit provided
CSD number/CSD report) must be provided at the closing date and time for
CSD number or B-BBEE certificate/affidavit will need to be
CSD number to gain access to
Insufficient searchable text - AI extraction recommended
NOTE: the supplier/contractor/tenderer has to ensure that he/she understands the OHS requirements listed hereunder.
The supplier/contractor/tenderer is expected to comply to the following documents when working at/rendering a service to Eskom but not limited to the following
OHS requirements
Occupational Health and Safety Act
Compensation for Occupational Diseases and Illnesses Act
240-62196227: Eskom Life-Saving Rules Standard
32-95: OHS Incident Management Procedure
240-44175132: PPE Specification Standard
PPE Non-compliance Memo
240-62946386: Vehicle and Driver Safety Management Procedure
32- 37 Management of Substance Abuse in the Workplace Procedure
32-520: Occupational Health & Safety Risk Assessment Procedure
32-418 Working at Heights Standard
167A/16147- Working in Confined Spaces
167A/13846 – Peaking OU Contractor OHS&Q Management Plan Note: Please note that after contract award, it is your responsibility to fully align the company’s processes to Eskom’s OHS requirements (policies, procedures, standards etc).
Penalties shall be enforced on the main supplier for non-conformance/s (identified for the main supplier and/or its contractor and/or supplier) pertaining to Eskom and/or Statutory OHS requirement/s.
Ensure that all employees (contractors/suppliers) undergo the relevant Eskom induction and the company’s
Management of Contractors/ Suppliers The main contractor/supplier
Has to demonstrate to Eskom the process and selection criteria applied when appointing contractors and suppliers.
Has to provide notification to Eskom, prior to the appointment of contractors or suppliers for the commencement of work.
Has to ensure that contractors/ suppliers have adequate resources and competencies.
Is accountable for the management of its contractors/ suppliers in order to ensure that the applicable legal and Eskom requirements (that are applicable to the main supplier during contract execution) are complied with by the contractors or suppliers.
The main supplier shall monitor contractors or suppliers through audits and assessments with regard to OHS compliance during the execution of the work.
The grounds for the termination of work done by contractors/suppliers shall be provided by the main supplier. Public When downloaded from the document management system, this document is uncontrolled and the responsibility rests with the user to ensure it is in line with the authorised version on the system. No part of this document may be reproduced without the expressed consent of the copyright holder, Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd, Reg No 2002/015527/30. of 2 Template Annexure B: Eskom Identifier 240-43921804 Rev 5 Acknowledgement Form for Document 240-77471499 Rev 3 OHS legal and other Identifier requirements Effective Date May 2021
All non-conformances/non-compliance by the contractors/suppliers (all tiers) to the main supplier shall be dealt with directly with the main contractor/supplier in terms of performance and penalty processes.
Eskom reserves the right to verify this when deemed necessary. The contractor may be instructed to provide copies of testimonials/references and the contact detail of clients (including Eskom) for whom the Company has done previous work of a similar nature I, the undersigned, hereby acknowledge that I have obtained copies of the above documents and confirm that I fully understand them and the consequences of non-compliance. Signed at ................................................ on ........ day of .................................. 20............ Company/Supplier Name
Name of Authorised person (CEO/Director/ Managing Director)
Signature Date Witness 1 ......................................... Witness 2 ........................................ Public When downloaded from the document management system, this document is uncontrolled and the responsibility rests with the user to ensure it is in line with the authorised version on the system. No part of this document may be reproduced without the expressed consent of the copyright holder, Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd, Reg No 2002/015527/30. of 2
appointment letter to conduct internal assessments to
Issuer Authorized Persons signed on the workers register Entrants Atmospheric a. Oxygen limits Hazards b. Flammable atmospheres
Toxic gases Engulfment The Appointed Person/Responsible Person (Permit Holder) who analyses the risk of Hazard entry must conduct a Risk Analysis before entry is permitted. All possible steps must be taken to eliminate all possible/potential risks identified before entry is permitted. Mechanical The activation of Electrical or Mechanical equipment, the operating of valves or Hazards any other type of stored energy while in a confined space is not permitted, unless the necessary safety precautions are in place/have been taken. Chemical Any confined space that contains a chemical must first be cleaned and certified clean by Hazards an Authorised Chemist as safe to enter. Environmental A certificate issued prior to work being performed in a hot confined space. Gas test A certificate issued prior to a confined space entry. Declares a work environment free certificate from flammable, toxic and oxygen deficient gases. CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE When downloaded from the document management system, this document is uncontrolled and the responsibility rests with the user to ensure it is in line with the authorized version on the system. No part of this document may be reproduced in any manner or form by third parties without the written consent of Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd, © copyright Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd, Reg No 2002/015527/30 Working in Confined Spaces Unique Identifier: 167A/16147 Revision: 1 Page: Definition Explanation Safe Entry A certificate that is issued by the plant owner after the gas and environmental tests has Certificate been issued. 2.4 Abbreviations Abbreviation Explanation LFL Lower flammable limit UFL Upper flammable limit LEL Lower explosive limit UEL Upper explosive limit IDL Immediately dangerous to life or health HP High pressure LP Low pressure BFPT Boiler feed pump turbine RP Responsible person CW Cooling water WBGT Wet Bulb Globe Temperature 2.5 Roles and Responsibilities 2.5.1 Before entry into a Confined Space
Responsible manager must ensure that the testing instruments are calibrated, and the tester is trained and appointed.
Possible hazards in respect of the following must be identified, and all necessary precautions are to be taken to eliminate these threats as far as possible.
An authorised person must do a gas test and the confined space must be certified safe to enter.
Temperature index has to be conducted by a certified person to issue an Environmental Certificate for a hot confined space.
The RP/Permit office will then issue a safe entry certificate after receiving confirmation ( Gas and Environmental certificate) of the confined space.
RP has to make sure doors are locked in an outside position, confined space signs as well temporary lighting is in place and working, especially on large, confined spaces. 2.5.2 Duties of authorised entrants (Person’s signed on the “workers register”)
Know the hazards that may be faced during entry, including information on the mode of absorption, signs, symptoms, and the consequences of exposure.
Properly use the equipment necessary to ensure safe entry and completion of assigned work.
Communicate with the attendant and inform the attendant of potential hazardous and prohibited conditions or situations and evacuate as quickly as possible whenever
An order to evacuate is given to the authorised entrant supervisor. CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE When downloaded from the document management system, this document is uncontrolled and the responsibility rests with the user to ensure it is in line with the authorized version on the system. No part of this document may be reproduced in any manner or form by third parties without the written consent of Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd, © copyright Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd, Reg No 2002/015527/30 Working in Confined Spaces Unique Identifier: 167A/16147 Revision: 1 Page: ii. The entrant recognises any warning sign or symptom of exposure to a dangerous situation or detects a prohibited condition. iii. Where/when necessary (as determined by the permit holder) personal gas monitors must be worn by at least one entrant, and all entrants must be aware of the following conditions: Oxygen level, Flammable gas levels and Toxic gases levels 2.5.3 Duties of safety watch
Know the hazards of the Confined Space, including information on the mode of absorption, signs, symptoms and the consequence of exposure.
Be aware of possible behaviour effects of hazard exposure to entrants.
Maintain an accurate account of all authorised entrants (Separate from Workers Register).
Communicate with authorised entrants.
Monitor activities inside and outside permit space to determine if it is safe for entrants to remain in the space.
Contact the Control room as soon as the safety watch determines that the authorised entrants may need assistance to escape from the confined space. The attendant must not enter the confined space under any circumstances.
Perform no duties that might interfere with the attendants’ primary duty to monitor and protect the authorised entrants.
Stay on duty at the entrance until the last entrant has left the confined space. 2.5.4 Duties of the entry supervisor or responsible person (Permit Holder)
Know the hazards that may be faced during entry, information on the mode of absorption, signs, symptoms and consequences of exposure.
Verify that all entrants are on the permit (workers register), that tests specified by the permit have been conducted and that all procedures and equipment specified by the permit are in place before accepting the permit and allowing entrance.
Terminates (withdrawing the workers register) and clears the permit when entry operation covered by the permit is completed, and when conditions that are not allowed under the entry permit arise in or near the space.
Verify that rescue services are available and that he or she knows the contingency plan for a rescue prior to entry.
Prevent all unauthorised personnel from attempting to enter the permit space.
Determine that entry operations remain consistent with the terms of the entry permit whenever responsibility for the entry operation is transferred. CONTROLLED DISCLOSURE When downloaded from the document management system, this document is uncontrolled and the responsibility rests with the user to ensure it is in line with the authorized version on the system. No part of this document may be reproduced in any manner or form by third parties without the written consent of Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd, © copyright Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd, Reg No 2002/015527/30 Working in Confined Spaces Unique Identifier: 167A/16147 Revision: 1 Page
Ensures that the intervals of monitoring as dictated by the hazards and operations being performed within the space are being followed. 2.6 Process for Monitoring All Departments to make sure this work instruction is adhered to by every employee in their departments including contractors under them. 2.7 Related/Supporting Documents N/A
Procedure/Document Content Peaking shall take steps to ensure that a confined space is entered by an employee or any other person only after the air or the environment has been tested and evaluated by a person who is competent to pronounce on the safety thereof. 3.1 Risk Assessment The risk assessment process for a confined space shall consider the following hazards amongst others
A flammable gas, vapors, or mist more than 10% of its Lower Flammable Limit (LFL) or 10% of its Lower Explosive Limit (LEL).
The concentration of any hazardous chemical agent.
Proof of ownership / shareholding (preferably CIPC documentation) inclusive of shareholding
B-BBEE Minimum Level: 0
Points Allocation: 20 points
B-BBEE Details: Review Date April 2026
Description/ Scope of Work Provision of Fire Protection Services at Ingula Pumped Storage
Scheme
Duration of the Project 60 Months
Section 1: Specific Goals
A maximum of 10/20 points may be awarded to a tenderer for the specific goal specified for the tender.
The points scored for the specific goal must be added to the points scored for price and the total must
be rounded off to the nearest two decimal places. Subject to section 2(1)(f) of the Preferential
Procurement Policy Framework Act, the contract must be awarded to the tenderer scoring the highest
points.
B-BBEE Status Level of Number of points Number of points
Contributor (90/10 system) (80/20 system)
1 10 20
2 9 18
3 6 14
4 5 12
5 4 8
6 3 6
7 2 4
8 1 2
Non-compliant contributor 0 0
NB: The following documents are required to claim preference points,
CIPC affidavit
breakdown
Tenderer failing to provide documentation for the allocation of preference points will not be
disqualified, but’
Confidential
When downloaded from the document management system, this document is uncontrolled and the responsibility rests with the
user to ensure it is in line with the authorised version on the system. No part of this document may be reproduced without the
expressed consent of the copyright holder, Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd, Reg No 2002/015527/30.
File name: 240-6860265 (Rev 1) SDL&I Strategy Setting Tem
Section
Source: Fire Protection Attachments.zipSection 1: Specific Goals
A maximum of 10/20 points may be awarded to a tenderer for the specific goal specified for the tender.
The points scored for the specific goal must be added to the points scored for price and the total must
B-BBEE Status Level of Number of points Number of points
Contributor (90/10 system) (80/20 system)
NB: The following documents are required to claim preference points,
Tenderer failing to provide documentation for the allocation of preference points will not be
Valves and Actuators Valves 70%
Medium Voltage Motor and Medium Voltage Motor 70%
Sets the constitutional standard for fair, equitable, transparent, competitive and cost-effective public procurement.
Relevant because this is a South African public-sector procurement opportunity.
Act 5 of 2000
Covers preferential procurement and preference-point systems used in public tenders.
Relevant because this is a South African public-sector procurement opportunity.
Act 12 of 2004
Supports anti-corruption controls and supplier integrity in procurement processes.
Relevant because this is a South African public-sector procurement opportunity.
Act 28 of 2024
Provides the national framework for public procurement across government.
Relevant because this is a South African public-sector procurement opportunity.
Act 2 of 2000
Supports access to tender records, award decisions and public-sector procurement information.
Relevant because this is a South African public-sector procurement opportunity.
Act 3 of 2000
Supports lawful, reasonable and procedurally fair administrative tender decisions.
Relevant because this is a South African public-sector procurement opportunity.
Address
Off R103 into P275 (Besters) - Ladysmith - Ladysmith - 3371
Source confidence
High source confidence
Official source
eTenders.gov.za
Documents found
2
Last checked
06 Jul 2026
AI status
Enhanced
Data conflicts
None detected
This tender has strong source evidence, including source metadata and supporting tender information synced from the government tender portal.
Tenders SA is not the issuing authority. All tenders are automatically synced from the official government tender portal. Always confirm final submission details, closing dates, briefing sessions, eligibility requirements, and documents on the official government portal before applying.
Key Personnel
Provinces Active
Industries
SDL&I